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Records |
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Author |
Hutter,H-P.; Eder,R.; Allex,B.; Arnberger,A.; Jansson,M.; Tappler,P.; Damm,L.; Kundi,M.; Wallner,P. |
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Title |
“Reloading my batteries” in grey places or green spaces? Cross-over experiment with adolescents in environments differing in closeness to nature – first results on wellbeing |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
287-288 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3058 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pereira da Silva, C.; Mendes, R.N.; Fonseca, C., |
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Title |
10 years of the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of Berlengas: Challenges and pitfalls |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
202-203 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The protected areas, including UNESCO Biosphere Reserves, have been witnessing an increase in the number of visitors, resulting in periods of human overload, which can compromise the development strategy, conservation objectives, and the quality of the recreational experience. Information about visitors is therefore vital to create new management strategies, which also include education and environmental awareness.Now, that in 2021 we are celebrating the 10th anniversary of the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of Berlengas (Portugal), it is appropriate to assess the evolution in the last decade, mainly about visitation, and consider the challenges ahead. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4291 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Moore, J.; McIntyre, N.; Robson, M.; Lemelin, R.H.; Hunt, L.M., |
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Title |
3D Computer Visualizations to Incorporate Recreational Use and Values into Forest Management Planning for Ontario Crown Lands |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
467-468 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, 3D visualization, public participation, recreation management, forest management planning, computer simulation, Geographic Information Systems, landscape images |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 851 |
Serial |
2548 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lee, J.-H.; Bürger-Arndt, R., |
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Title |
A comparative study of offers for recreation in nature parks in Germany and in recreation forests in Korea |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
86-88 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, comparative study, German Nature Park, internet search, Korean Recreation Forest, recreation, recreational offer, recreational use |
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Abstract |
This comparative study was designed to search for the difference in recreational use and recreational offers between German Nature Parks and Korean Recreational Forests. To review current recreational offers, a complete search of the websites of all German Nature Parks and 50% of Korean Recreation Forests was undertaken. The result is compared per category of offers. Hiking is offered as a recreational forest activity in nearly all Nature Parks in Germany (95%) and Recreation Forests in Korea (98%). Apart from hiking, biking (92%) and horse riding (71%) were offered by most of the German Nature Parks whereas Walking (96%) and Fitness trail (76%) activities were mostly offered in Korea. Swimming (66%), canoeing (62%), fishing (43%) and sailing (38%) were very famous water activities in German Nature Parks. However, there are very few water activities except swimming (74%) in Korean Recreation Forests. Environmental education plays an important role in nature friendly recreation. In terms of quantity and quality, there were better offers in environmental education in Germany than in Korea. Nature educational trails were offered by 68% of German Nature Parks compared to 26% of Recreation Forests in Korea. Various environmental education programs for children were 63% in German and only 40% in Korea. Furthermore, there were more offers in German Nature Park, for example environmental guide (56%), environmental education program (47%) and environmental touring (26%). There were nine tour themes in German Nature Parks with the largest proportion (66%) dedicated to experience with nature and 8% for the disabled people. On the other hand, the Korean Recreation Forest has not so many tour themes as in German Nature Parks. Nevertheless, the activities comprise of nature experience (80%), cultural history (72%) and wellness (32%). The demand of recreation users on Infrastructures is very high, therefore almost all of Korean Recreation Forests have Toilet (94%), Kitchen & Water (80%) and shower rooms (68%). They exhibit passive recreation and the environmental education program is less compared to that of German Nature Park, but the infrastructure plays a very important role in nature recreation of Koreans. It sums that, German Nature Parks have more of almost all kinds of recreational offers than Korean Recreation Forests. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 922 |
Serial |
2583 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Burns, R., |
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Title |
A comparison of 5 western US Wild and Scenic River users: Trip characteristics, opinions and satisfaction levels |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
296-297 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 505 |
Serial |
2949 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Wolf, I.; Nogueira Mendes, R.; |
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Title |
A decade worth of progress in the participatory monitoring and management of visitors in recreational and protected areas |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
147-150 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
The authors present and evaluate these methodologies in the context of a literature review, empirical studies and by drawing from their combined knowledge of over 20 years in people monitoring to identify advantages and disadvantages compared to traditional techniques |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4086 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Miller, Z.D.; Freimund, W.A.; Powell, R.B.; Metcalf, E.C.; Nickerson, M.P. |
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Title |
A framework for integrating values into persuasive communication: value orientations, elaboration, and the theory of planned behaviour |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
302-304 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
This presentation presents empirical findings that merge value orientations, the elaboration likelihood model, and the theory of planned behavior into a single framework. Collectively this research enhances communication for visitor use management. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4144 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kan, E., Oljaboy, S., Inna, R., Jens, W., Rustam, M. |
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Title |
A New Concept for Sustainable Natural Resources Management in Uzbekistan: The Case of the Lower Amudaryastate Biosphere Reserve |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
64-65 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
The Project “Ecosystem based land and forest management of the tugai habitats of Amudarya river for improving livelihood of local communities and as adaptation strategy to climate change (Uzbekistan/Turkmenistan)” financed by the German Federal Ministry of Development and Economic Cooperation (BMZ) is implemented between 2015 and 2017 by NGO KRASSin Uzbekistan and research institute under the Ministry of Nature Protection in Turkmenistan in partnership with the Michael Succow Foundation for the Protection of Nature(Germany). The project addresses a sustainable, climate- and site-adapted management of natural resources in the Amudarya River, thereby improving the livelihood of the people in the target region and the environmental capacity of the floodplain natural space. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3879 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Murai, M.; Hirobayashi, T.; Yamanaka, R.; Inoue, Y., |
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Title |
A Prediction of a Human Action on Seashell-Digging at a Seaside Park Based on a Multi-Agent Simulation Model |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
109-111 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Seashell-digging, seaside-park, multi-agent-model, human action, human impact |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 622 |
Serial |
2435 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Absher, J.D.; Graefe, A.R.; Kyle, G.T., |
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Title |
A reassessment of the encounter – norm – crowding relationship for reservoir-based recreation |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
101-101 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Carrying capacity, recreational capacity management, reservoir-based recreation |
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Abstract |
It is generally accepted that recreation capacity decisions rely heavily on an evaluative component, especially those related to crowding. However, there are many unresolved issues in measurement and recreational capacity management arising from such an approach (e.g., Vaske & Donnelley, 2002; Manning, et al., 1999). This paper reviews the research that supports a normative approach and analyzes data from seven reservoirs in the US (California, Arizona, Nevada and Texas; n= 4,682). For each lake similar preference, expectation, and evaluative measurements were obtained. The seven lakes serve a variety of boating interests including daily launch (trailer access), marina slip, and rental boating. For this analysis we compare expectations-based norms and differences in evaluative standards and effect size indicators that are appropriate to boating recreation on these lakes. Separately we also address type of access, craft, and setting specific crowding indicators (e.g. at launch site, on open water). Crowding is measured using the now standard 9-point scale (Vaske & Shelby, 2008). Analyses rely on simple comparative tests: t-test, effect size and ANOVA. Overall, the results show that for reservoir boating there is evidence for a generalized encounter-norm relationship and further demonstrate that self reports of crowding are useful to gauge variation attributable to particular uses and settings. The paper concludes with implications for further development of the notion of carrying capacity and its reliance on crowding measures as robust social indicators useful to boating management decisions |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 930 |
Serial |
2587 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Adachi, H., Gokita, R., Terasaki, T., |
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Title |
A study of “The impressive experience” in Japanese national parks |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
304-305 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 509 |
Serial |
2953 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ankre, R.; Wall-Reinius, S., |
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Title |
Accessible recreational areas? A pilot study on disabilities, experiences and the outdoors |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
312-313 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
Nature experiences and outdoor recreation have numerous positive outcomes with important physical and mental health benefits for the individual. In various international and Swedish legislative proposals and governmental letters this is evident; public health and well-being must be supported, as well as outdoor recreation, and nature experiences for everyone. Some groups in society are nevertheless excluded. Different physical disabilities can be particularly challenging due to physical barriers in nature. It can also be a challenge to get to nature areas because of, for example, incomplete information, long distances, transportation, or individual ability. Lack of accessibility is still a crucial obstacle for people with disabilities to participate in outdoor recreation (Burns et al., 2009). A better understanding of the participation patterns and perceived constraints by people with disabilities is necessary if nature and outdoor recreation are going to become accessible and inclusive (Corazon et al., 2019). The project aims to understand factors that enable and hinder participation in outdoor activities for people with physical disabilities. In the context of Östersund municipality, Sweden, we discuss how people with physical disabilities perceive accessibility to nature, and analyse available information on websites. What prevents people from getting out into nature? What kind of barriers can be identified? What kind of information is needed and is it available? |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4338 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Steiner, W.; Parz-Gollner, R., |
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Title |
Actual Numbers and Effects of Recreational Disturbance on the Distribution and Behaviour of Greylag Geese (Anser Anser) in the “Neusiedler See – Seewinkel” Nationalpark Area |
Type |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
89-94 |
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Keywords |
MMV1 |
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Abstract |
The Neusiedler See – Seewinkel National Park area is confronted with a remarkable increase in tourism and recreational activities during the last years. The „Koppel“ area, situated on the eastern shore of the lake, is one of the most important breeding sites for Greylag Geese. Behaviour and distribution of the geese on the breeding site as well as touristic activities on the adjacent road leading along the „Koppel“ were examined to investigate relations and interactions between the Greylag Goose population and tourism. Taking into account the excellent weather and breeding conditions in the year 2000 the results of the survey indicate a stable or even rising Greylag population, increasing numbers of visitors and high disturbance frequencies in the vicinity of the study area. The number of disturbances on the adjacent road seems to affect the suitability of the site in general, leading to a specific temporal and spatial distribution of the birds, whereas different disturbance qualities result in changes of the birds behaviour. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 440 |
Serial |
2283 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hochreutener, A.; Pachlatko, J.; Wyttenbach, M.; Boldt, A.; Rupf, R., |
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Title |
Aletsch Forest in the UNESCO natural World Heritage site Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch: changes of visitor flows and vegetation in the last ten years |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
192-193 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The Aletsch Forest in Switzerland lies within the UNESCO natural World Heritage site Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch and is one of the oldest of its kind. The 410 ha large forest is protected as a cantonal forest and nature reserve as well as a federal wildlife reserve. The private nature conservation organization Pro Natura manages the area on behalf of the canton of Valais. Recreationists greatly value this pristine nature and each summer many people visit the forest. Management of the Aletsch Forest therefore faces the challenge of finding a balance between use and protection. Utmost priority has the undisturbed natural development of the forest. It is prohibited to leave official trails or resting areas. Still, a sustainable recreational use should be possible. To navigate between these demands and to make effective visitor management decisions, the area management needs empirical data to characterise recreationists (Clivaz et al. 2013) as well as the natural setting (Stankey et al. 1985). |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4286 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gokita,R. |
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Title |
An analysis of attitudes about paying user fees for nature areas in Japan |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
298-299 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3044 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Halpenny,E.; Priebe,R. |
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Title |
An app in the park: a phenomenological study of park visitors’ use of mobile digital applications in a Canadian park |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
276-277 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3049 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gudmundsson, R. |
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Title |
Analyses of overseas tourists in Vatnajokull National Park, Iceland 2010-2015 |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
303-304 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
The number of overseas tourists visiting Iceland has grown from 500.000 in the year 2010 to nearly 1.300.000 in the year 2015, which means a 160% growth in five years. In 2010 52% of the tourists came to Iceland in the three summer months (June, July, August) but 48% the other nine months of the year (off season). In 2015 only 41% came in the summer months but 59% outside the summer season. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3954 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gimblett, R.H.; Poe, A.; Lace, S.G., |
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Title |
Applying an Agent-Based Modelling Approach to Simulating Spring Black Bear Hunting Activities in Prince William Sound, Alaska |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
305-306 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Agent-based modeling, recreation, wilderness, monitoring, simulation, management, human-landscape interactions |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 732 |
Serial |
2489 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marandola, D.; Raschi, A.; Tognetti, R., |
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Title |
Are Natura2000 SPAs and SACs perceived by local communities like important elements for local development? The case study of Fortore-Alto Tammaro, a rural area on the mid-southern Apennines |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
492-493 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Natural resources, eco-agri-tourism, rural development |
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Abstract |
Apenninic areas cover a wide part of the italian surface and represent an important element of conservation for cultural, biological, economical and social diversity. Many difficulties, however, expose these internal areas to high risks of abandonment and loss of diversity. A long-run research project aims to calibrate action models for sustainable rural development based on eco-agri-tourism, also to promote conservation and knowledge of local natural resources. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1102 |
Serial |
2672 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pettengil, P.; Sharp, R.; Reigner, N.; Manning, R. |
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Title |
Assessing and managing trail use and endurance activities in Grand Canyon National Park, USA |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
294 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
Recent research at Grand Canyon National Park demonstrates that participation in endurance activities, including trail running, tends to be concentrated over a few weekends of the year (Pettengill 2017). When visitor use is concentrated like this, it can create or exacerbate impacts with potentially dramatic and lasting consequences. Impacts can be environmental (e.g., erosion, vegetation damage, contamination from human waste), social (e.g., crowding, conflict, degraded experiences), and administrative (e.g., exhausted employees, overtaxed facilities). |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4139 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ólafsdóttir, R., Runnström, M., |
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Title |
Assessing hiking trails condition in Iceland using GIS – Implication for sustaining visitor use in vulnerable arctic environments |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
350-351 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 530 |
Serial |
2974 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Leung,Y-F.; Ruschowski,E.; Pickering,C.Mendes, R.M.N.; Kollar,C. |
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Title |
Assessing technical trail features for mountain biking: examples from four countries |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
169-170 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3070 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Arnberger, A.; Eder, R., |
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Title |
Assessing User Conflicts in an Urban Forest by Long-Term Video Monitoring |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
361-362 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Bicyclists, children, conflicts, urban forest, user behaviour, use levels, video monitoring, Vienna |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 764 |
Serial |
2505 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eder, R.; Kahler, A.; Arnberger, A., |
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Title |
Assessment of a passive infrared counter with a remote data transfer facility |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
480-482 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Passive infrared sensor, remote data transfer, video monitoring |
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Abstract |
This study evaluated the reliability of the Ecocounter – Ecotwin© equipped with a remote control facility (Eco-GSM-unit) under different conditions. The counter is connected to a modem, which allows transferring data from the counter to the office via internet. We will discuss the reliability of the modem and the influences of the different locations and surroundings on it. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1090 |
Serial |
2666 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lemmen, M.; Burns, R.C.; Andrew, R.G.; Schwarzmann, D., |
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Title |
Assessment of visitation patterns in Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary: An offshore aquatic protected area |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
240-241 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The United States includes over 600,000 square miles of underwater parks designated as National Marine Sanctuaries (NMS). These areas often serve as a popular destination for natural resource exploration, recreation, tourism, and they offer many other ecosystem services. Understanding visitor use is fundamental for engaging and improving management in protected areas. As part of a larger scale project, named NMS-COUNT, which is developing a methodology to estimate the number of visitors in National Marine Sanctuaries, two questionnaires were distributed to potential visitors of Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary (GRNMS) and surrounding coastal Georgia. The first survey instrument was focused on visitation and trip characteristics and the second one was focused on economics. Both questionnaires included questions about the participants demographics, trip characteristics, recreation activities and the location of GRNMS as well as departure points, the most visited location of coastal Georgia and departure points for ocean recreation trips. Participants were asked to indicate the locations on separate heat maps. The sample size of this study was 1,650 effective survey contacts, with a response rate of 50.7 %. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4308 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rupf, R.; Pachlatko, J.B.; Wyttenbach, M., |
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Title |
Backcountry winter recreation in the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Engiadina Val Müstair, Switzerland – Developments in the last 10 years |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
200-201 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Engiadina Val Müstair is situated in the easternmost part of Switzerland at the border to Italy. Since 2010, together with the Swiss National Park, it forms Switzerlands first UNESCO biosphere reserve in the alpine region. The biosphere reserve is well known for its wildlife such as the ibex, chamois and red deer as well as grouse such as the black grouse and capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus). The latter is a large woodland species with very specialized habitat preferences. Its population has declined in recent decades in Central Europe and therefore the species is classified as endangered EN on the Swiss red list of breeding birds. Due to cold conditions with high snow cover and a lack of feed, capercaillies are very sensitive to disturbance in winter.At the same time, Val Müstair biosphere reserve is a renowned backcountry winter recreation area which attracts many visitors who are passionate about winter sports activities like snowshoeing or ski mountaineering. As a consequence, the issue of conflicts between backcountry activities and conservation has emerged. The situation from 2008 to 2010 was analysed by Rupf et al. (2011). It could be demonstrated that winter recreationists travel quite often through capercaillie core habitats.According to Swiss nationwide representative surveysfrom 2008 to 2020, the number of declared active winter backcountry sports recreationists has increased by 275 % from about 165,000 to 455,000 (Lamprecht et al., 2009, 2015, 2020). Additionally, Haegeli et al. (2019) and Rupf et al. (2019) state that some backcountry visitor groups look to avoid crowds and therefore enter new terrain, even though it would increase their risk of being caught by an avalanche. Based on those findings, there is an implication that the wildlife habitats will continue to subjected to the pressure of recreational backcountry winter sports activities. In this article we will address following research questions:1) Could increased numbers of winter backcountry recreationists also be observed in the countryside, specifically in UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Val Engiadina Val Müstair? – How have the numbers of usage changed in the last ten years?2) What effects did a forest clearance on a ski mountaineering route have for its neighbouring wildlife habitats? |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4290 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Taplin, R., Moore, S., |
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Title |
Benchmarking for visitor management in parks |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
236-237 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 479 |
Serial |
2923 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marandola, D.; Malvolti, M.E.; Tognetti, R., |
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Title |
Biodiversity and rural development: the case-study of the “Shepherd’s walnut”. An action model for sustainable rural development shaped on the peculiar features of a rural area |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
494-496 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Biodiversity, local resources, rural development |
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Abstract |
Walnut tree, for nutritional value, wood and its connections to local culture and society, is a very typical product of the Apennine rural areas. Anyway, the economical value of the traditional/local varieties is today very reduced and this may expose rural areas to a loss of biodiversity, cultural values and landscape elements. FIMONT is a research project which aims to calibrate action models to increase the value of mountain traditional food products. The research, starting from some specific morpho-genetic analisys carried out by IBAF, has considered the possibility to increase the value of local walnut calibrating a model based on the peculiar features of the rural territory. An ancient path for sheeps transhumance has been choosen like a “red line” for the model. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1104 |
Serial |
2673 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Trampetti, S., Di-Lonardo, S., Buckley, R., Raschi, A., |
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Title |
Biodiversity and tourism: nature conservation in private protected areas in Italy |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
194-195 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 460 |
Serial |
2904 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lyon, K.; Van Marwijk, R.; Siikamaki, P.; Cottrell, S., |
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Title |
Biodiversity hotspots and visitor flows in Oulanka National Park, Finland |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
95-98 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, biodiversity, nature based tourism, Finland, visitor flows, national park |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 66 |
Serial |
2721 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gokhelashvili, R.; Azniashvili, L., |
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Title |
Birdwatching and Protected Areas of Georgia |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
223-225 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Georgia, birdwatching, protected areas, assessment, nature resources management |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 681 |
Serial |
2464 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Viken, A., Svensson, G., Itkonen, P., Benonisen, R. |
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Title |
Borders of outdoor recreation |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
182 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
This paper focuses on the establishment of a bilateral and transboundary management of the Halti mountain area. The area is located on the border between Finland and Norway The region holds a special place in many different aspects. For Finns in general and many tourists Halti holds a national symbolic value as it is the highest mountain in the country. The pristine nature is also attracting many tourists annually, but mainly on the Finnish side of the border. On the Norwegian, just like on the Finnish side, outdoor recreation, hunting, angling and reindeer husbandry are the prominent activities. Reindeer husbandry and cultural heritage are also important attributes that characterize the region. The area is also recognized for its biodiversity as an alpine landscape that connects the coast and boreal taiga forest. As an important wilderness area in Scandinavia that covers this diverse landscape, biology and history on both sides of the border there is a common interest and expressed need to secure a sustainable development for the region. By establishing a lasting cooperative organization – Halti landscape area cooperative board – one will work to secure a holistic management of the area that enhances the regions unique value in terms of cultural heritage, biology and landscape qualities which makes it attractive for recreational use. Through forming a common body of management one overcome some of the challenges that borders represents as the region share many interests, tasks and obligations to the preservation and development of the area. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3916 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jochem, R., |
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Title |
Building the model right and building the right model: Verification and validation of the recreation simulation model MASOOR |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
160-160 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Behaviour simulation, MASOOR, recreation model, behavioural rules and preferences |
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Abstract |
MASOOR (Multi Agent Simulation Of Outdoor Recreation) is a multi-agent recreational behaviour simulation model. MASOOR is developed to evaluate both existing management policies and effects of various management actions. In addition, it can serve as a communication tool in participatory processes. By visualizing recreational behaviour on maps the model helps different stakeholders (recreationists, managers, scientists) to interpret the complex patterns of visitor use and support the discussion among those stakeholders. However, it is important that the model is verified and validated. Verification can be defined as the process of testing whether or not the logic of the model is acceptable. It involves checking that the model behaves as expected and it is sometimes referred to as testing the ëinner validityí of the model. Verification deals with building the model right. Validation relates to the extent that the model adequately represent the actual situation that is modeled. Validation deals with building the right model. Validity can be ascertained by comparing the output of the model with comparable data collected from a real-world system using a various statistics. In this paper we verify MASOOR by an assessment of recreational path use at different numbers of replications. We validate MASOOR by comparing the modeled output with real world data. Finally, we focus the validation on specific behavioural rules such as preference for path type and chunking direction |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 958 |
Serial |
2600 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Väisänen, R., |
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Title |
Challenges of visitor monitoring and management in protected areas |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
18-19 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 379 |
Serial |
2823 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Farias-Torbidoni, E.I.; Morera, S.; Martinez, V.D.; Cahill, S.; Casas, J.O.S.; Navarro, M.N.; Gaston, I.R.; Moya, M.D., |
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Title |
Changing visitor influx during the covid-19 pandemic. The case of Serra de Collserola Natural Park, Barcelona. |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
106-107 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
Proper and effective management of public use in protected natural areas (PNA) is closely linked to having an updated diagnosis of their state. The duty to conserve, implicit in these kinds of areas, requires having sufficient information to justify decision-making. According to Leung et al. (2015), Cessford & Muhar (2003), between a long list of authors, three basic kinds of data need to be considered: 1) the influx of visitors, understood as the total number of users who visit the PNA annually; 2) the recreational, sports and tourist use of the area, which summarizes the number and distribution of user-visits, including the characterization of the different activities carried out during visits; and 3) the profile of the user-visitors. In the case of peri-urban PNAs, such as the Serra de Collserola Natural Park (SCNP), which is also a Natura 2000 Special Area for Conservation (SAC), this kind of information is even more necessary and relevant due to the intense pressure these sites tend to experience, not only in terms of visitor influx but also in terms of the diversity of uses that occur there and also considering their importance from a nature conservation perspective. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4247 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mykletun, R.J., |
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Title |
Cold water wave surfing and tourism destination developments in Norway |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
184-184 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
With a length of 103,000 km, The Norwegian coastline is the second longest worldwide and offers many places with good wave surfing conditions. At the outset, wave surfing was a warm water leisure activity, but modern wetsuits provide thermal protection for surfers that make cold water surfing possible. Since its onset in 1963, surfing in Norway has grown as leisure, sport, and tourism activities. To date, only two papers have focused surfing in Norway.Langseth focused on the construction of surfer identities in Norway, while Elmahdy, Orams, & Mykletun (2021) studied Norwegian surfers experiences and travel behaviour. No official registration of surfing sites exists, and studies have addressed the localisation and development of surfing destinations and possible consequential environmental issues on the Norwegian coastline, which is the focus of this paper. How and where has surfing developed in Norway, and does it threaten conservation and protection goals? |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4283 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jeon,B-g.; Buerger-Arndt,R.; Avenzora,R.; Lee,J-h. |
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Title |
Community based outdoor recreation planning: an international collaborative venture between Korea and Indonesia |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
285-286 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3060 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Olafsson, A.S.; Purves, R.S.; Garcia-Martin, M.; Wartmen, F.; Fagerholm, N.; Torralba, M.; Albert, C.; Verbrugge, L.; Heikinheimo, V.; Kaaronen, R.; Hartmann, M.; Plieninger, T.; Raymond, C., |
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Title |
Comparing landscape value patterns between participatory mapping and social media content across Europe. |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
292-293 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
Visitor monitoring and mapping techniques are rapidly evolving fuele…Visitor monitoring and mapping techniques are rapidly evolving fueled by open georeferenced data and social media opportunities. Knowledge on how visitors use and value landscapes is increasingly elucidated by social media data or user-generated data passively contributed by online communities. Examples of this is the use of data from social media such as Flickr, where users share and store geocoded images in an online platform. Here images, locations and associated tags is opportunistic crowdsourced by researchers and planners to conceptually and spatially elicit landscape values such as cultural ecosystem services and relational values.At the same time, integrated landscape planning and management has increasingly focus on planning ideals of deliberative processes, co-creation and inclusion of diverse values. Examples of this is participatory mapping techniques aimed to support the inclusion of diverse values held by residents and visitors into integrated landscape management. By the use of online public participation GIS (PPGIS), participants are actively recruited to purposely map socio-cultural values about specific landscapes.The values data collated using active participatory mapping techniques and passive user generated data is rarely compared.In this study, we bring PPGIS and Flickr together in an exploration and discussion of the similarities and differences. In contrast to previous comparative studies focused on single study site, we expand the analyses from a single site to cross-site analyses of 19 landscapes across Europe (in 11 countries). We argue that in order for planners to harness the qualities of both – we need to place a spotlight on strengths and shortcomings of each method and core opportunities for complementary use. We do this by a direct comparison of the spatial distribution, intensity and type of landscape values elicited using PPGIS and Flickr data.Moreover, we relate similarities or differences to specific landscape characteristics and types of landscape values. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4330 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Campelo, M. B..; Mendes, R.M.N. |
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Title |
Comparing Webshare services to assess MTB use in protected areas |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
161-163 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3029 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lawson, S.; Kiely, A.M.; Manning, R.E., |
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Title |
Computer Simulation as a Tool for Developing Alternatives for Managing Crowding at Wilderness Campsites on Isle Royale |
Type |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
114-119 |
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Keywords |
MMV2 |
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Abstract |
Isle Royale National Park is experiencing increased backcountry visitation, resulting in crowded camping conditions during peak periods. For example, during July and August, backcountry campground capacities are commonly exceeded and visitors are required to share sites with other groups. During the summers of 2001 and 2002, two phases of research were conducted to assist Park managers in addressing this issue. In the first phase of research, computer simulation modeling was used to test the effectiveness of alternative management practices designed to reduce or eliminate campground crowding. The simulation results provide numerical estimates of campground crowding (i.e., campsite sharing) under alternative management approaches, including permit quotas, trailhead quotas, campsite development, and fixed itineraries. The second phase of research used stated choice analysis to evaluate visitors’ attitudes toward alternative management scenarios developed with the simulation model. Results of the stated choice analysis suggest that visitors are willing to tolerate some campground crowding in order to avoid “heavy-handed” management practices. Together, findings from the two phases of research assist Park managers in estimating the outcomes of alternative management practices and anticipating the likelihood that visitors will support those outcomes. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 401 |
Serial |
2408 |
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Permanent link to this record |