Records |
Author |
Oian, H.; Ericsson, B.; Selvaag, S.; Breiby, M.; Lerfald, M., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The second home industry in Norway – management and sustainability |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
162-163 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Norway, like the other Nordic countries, has long holiday-cabin traditions (see e.g. Müller, 2007). Until a few decades ago cabins were built scattered throughout large mountainous areas and were mostly without electricity, water supply, and car road connection. Since the 80s, urbanization, growing average income, increased mobility, flexible working hours, and digitalization have caused an increasing demand for second homes with a standard that roughly equals first homes. This has changed both the landscapes and the ways in which people are using their second homes. The increase in the number of second homes should also be seen in the context of the continuous depopulation of Norways mountain municipalities. The growing tourism industry is often viewed as the lifeline in these communities. This has contributed significantly to the boom in second home industry, especially in areas easily accessible from the metropolitan areas. While offering economic advantages for landowners and developers, local businesses, and municipalities, the second home industry encounters several sustainability challenges, which has resulted in resentments and conflicts among several kinds of stakeholders (Overvåg & Berg, 2011). |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4273 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Hennig, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The recreation perspective. A recreationalists typology on visitors and their behaviour by the example of Berchtesgaden National Park |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
183-187 |
Keywords |
MMV4, visitor characteristics, recreational behaviour, typologies, management, statistical analysis |
Abstract |
To perform its tasks management needs information on visitors. They provide insight into the recreational situation of protected areas and support management decisions. Therefor, data on visitor use and visitation behaviour have to be analyzed and mapped. However, information on visitors should not be reduced on singular variables. It is important to combine these different characteristics and build up types of visitors respectively visitor behaviour. In favour of this the approach of recreation perspective is elaborated. The concept takes account of existing typologies on (nature-based) tourism and their attributes (e.g. size, age). Furthermore, visitor behaviour is integrated. Distinguished in macro and micro behaviour it is expressed by choice of activity, destination, type, location and duration of extended stops etc.. Considering these aspects visitors can be categorized into several types. The recreation perspective is worked out and applied to the German Berchtesgaden National Park. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 968 |
Serial |
2605 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Colas, S.; Fitton, M.; Thaxter, P., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The progress project: the dynamics of involving the public in managing Peri-Urban Forests |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
165-168 |
Keywords |
MMV4 |
Abstract |
The EU Forest Action Plan gives special emphasis to the benefits of Urban and Peri-urban forests for public recreation and as an aid to public understanding of conservation issues. At the same time forest and green recreation is being promoted in national agendas because of perceived therapeutic benefits. This strong promotion of forest recreation has re-kindled the concerns that recreation use would damage the resource and have major detrimental impact on biodiversity. The PROGRESS project, which focussed on two peri-urban forests in England and France, offered the opportunity to review these issues. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 962 |
Serial |
2602 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Taplin, R., Rodger, K., Moore, S.A. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The Multi-dimensional Components of Visitor Loyalty to Protected Areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
354-356 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Visitor loyalty is important for protected areas not only for the revenue received from entrance fees and other charges but also for political support for their continued existence (Rodger et al., 2015, Weaver & Lawton, 2011). For this reason extensive research reported in the literature examines not only visitor loyalty but also the factors (such as service quality and visitor satisfaction) that may increase visitor loyalty (Moore et al. 2015). This paper adds to our understanding of loyalty as a complex construct. Factor analysis is used to demonstrate the multidimensional nature of loyalty and to explore these different dimensions. Implications for loyalty research are discussed. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3971 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
White, E.; Winder, S.; Wood, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The influence of wildfire and smoke on recreation visitation and behavior |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
360-360 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
In the U.S. West, the area burned in wildfires has been increasing in recent years leading to a greater number of burned recreation destinations. In addition, prolonged periods of dense smoke have inundated both recreation destinations and urban settings. As climate change progresses and the frequency and severity of natural disturbances, such as wildfire, floods, and windstorms, increases we need to improve our understanding of how wildfire, smoke, and burned landscapes influence recreation behavior. In this presentation, we briefly synthesize the current literature on how recreation behavior is influenced by burned landscapes and discuss findings from our recent efforts, using traditional and crowd-sourced approaches, to understand the response of recreationists to wildfire and smoke. The research literature exploring how burned landscapes influences recreation use levels in the U.S. West is limited (McCaffrey et al 2013). Stated-preference studies exploring the welfare implications for recreationists from hypothetical burned landscapes account for much of the literature (Bawa 2017). Fewer studies have been completed on actual burned landscapes. In general, research conducted in-situ has found that any reductions in recreation visitation in recently burned landscapes is short-lived and modest and visitor satisfaction is largely unchanged (e.g., Brown et al. 2008, Love and Watson 1992). |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4359 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Farias-Torbidoni, E.I., Baric, D., Mas-Alos, S., Planas-Anzano, A., Montserrat-Revillo, S., Gil, G. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The influence of visitor characteristic and natural park facilities on physical activity levels. A case of study |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
493-495 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Recreational and sport activities in protected natural areas (PNA) have increased in recent years. Protected natural areas are not only promising means to satisfy current health-enhancing physical activity (PA) recommendations, but they also are an ideal environment to promote physical activity (Bedimo-Rung et al., 2005, Mowen et al., 2012). However, few investigations have examined user characteristics and park facilities in relation to park-based PA levels or intensities. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of PNA visitors (socio-demographic data, recreational behaviour, motivations and preferences) and PNA facilities (PA areas, supporting activities, etc.) in respect to metabolic equivalent (MET) expenditure: sedentary, light, moderate and vigorous activities. The work has prominent potential to help decision makers in developing the sound policy and managerial guidance to increase understanding about the complex relationships between user physical activity level and park amenities. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4015 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Stensland, S., Aas, Ø., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The influence of norms on catch & release behavior in salmon angling |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
160-161 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 444 |
Serial |
2888 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Williams, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The impact of Covid 19 on outdoor recreation in the UK: benefits and challenges |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
86-87 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Covid 19 has had a significant impact in the UK and has resulted in substantial changes to participation in outdoor recreation. A sequence of lockdowns where people were limited to stay at home regulations within their local area, followed by the re-opening of travel and activities in the late summer of 2020, have affected the places that people visit and the activities that they can do. In terms of outdoor recreation, Covid 19 restrictions have ranged from being limited to one short walk per day directly from home for the express purpose of exercise, to tourism visits to anywhere in the UK to undertake the full range of possible outdoor activities within larger groups. In between these two opposites has been a variable number of greater or lesser restrictions on outdoor recreation and travel. In order to understand the effect of Covid 19 on participation in outdoor recreation and associated land management issues, a number of robust social surveys and case studies have been undertaken by government agencies and academics across the UK. Many of these have been collecting evidence on a regular basis since the start of the pandemic and they provide a valuable resource to understand the impact of this societal wide change. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4237 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Shimojima, H., Shimad, S., Irie, M., Aso, M. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The environmental impact of mountaineering in the Mt. Everest region |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
481-483 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Sixty years have passed since the Mount Everest was first conquered. The popularity of its scaling and the rapidly growing tourism in the Nepal Himalayas after 1970 are noticeably affecting natural, social, and cultural environments in the vicinity. This in turn, is creating serious environmental problems at the Everest Base Camp (5,300 m above mean sea level), the entry point for climbing the Mt. Everest. In this study, our research objective was to elucidate the relationship between mountaineering activities and associated environmental changes by applying GIS and remote sensing, so that further degradation of present environmental conditions could be stopped. |
Call Number |
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Serial |
4012 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Melville, S.; Ruohonen, J., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The development of a remote-download system for visitor counting |
Type |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
38-44 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
Following the first International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas, English Nature identified a need to implement a system of visitor counting on a selection of the 170 National Nature Reserves which it manages across England. A prime requirement of the system was that it should involve a minimal amount of field staff time to harvest the data. Following a competitive tendering exercise, Teknovisiot were appointed as contractors to develop their GSM-based system for use by English Nature. This paper will discuss the requirements identifed by English Nature and how the system was developed in conjunction with Teknovisiot to meet those requirements. It will include a summary of problems encountered and how these were overcome. The presentation will include examples of data provided by the system. It is believed that the system now developed by Teknovisiot on behalf of English Nature would have considerable potential for any site manager who has access to a mobile telephone network on their land and an internet modem in their office. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 382 |
Serial |
2399 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Taplin, R.; Moore, S.; Rodger, K. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The benefits of using randomised experimentation rather than observational studies for visitor survey social research |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
116-117 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3115 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Manning,R.; Lawson,S.; Newman,P.; Hallo,J.; Monz,C. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Sustainable transportation in national parks: A Review and synthesis |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
289-290 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3079 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
O’Connor Gotra, S.H.; Boyle, K.E., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Sustainable Trail Management, Definitions and a Management Model |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
173-178 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Sustainable Trail Management, Indicators, Integrated Planning Frameworks, Local Community Participation |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 657 |
Serial |
2452 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Viswanathan, N.K., Vogel, R.M., Li, S., Wang, A.Z. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Sustainable Coastal Tourism on Long Island – A Preliminary Study |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
370-371 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
This pilot study, part of a two year project funded by the New York Sea Grant identified two coastal cities on Long Island. Based on survey data the study examined the demographic characteristics of tourists and attempted to understand their motivation for visiting Long Island. The survey instrument consisted of twenty questions and the tourists to be surveyed were selected at random at the tourist site in the two cities. The questions measured many variables including the following, tourism attraction preferences, reasons for visiting, communication medium through which the tourist was exposed to the destination, family size and age, the preferences for different types of attractions and activities. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3976 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Bredeweg, E.; D'Antonio, A.; Esser, S.; Jacobs, A., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Steps on a path: An application of machine learning using a random forest algorithm to predict visitor use levels on trails in Rocky Mountain National Park, USA. |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
280-281 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Understanding the location and level of recreation use in park and protected areas (PPA) can be useful for effective visitor use management. While there is a wealth of geospatial data available online and in the manager databases of many PPA, the development and format of these datasets may be shaped more by the nature of GIS software than the way visitors explore and use a PPA system. Moreover, aspects important for visitor management such as quantification of visitor use levels on trails may be more difficult to source for each trail segment than physical trail characteristics (length, location, elevation profile, etc.). It would be expected that trail characteristics would influence the traffic of visitors, but there are many other factors such as accessibility, parking, or nearby attractions that can influence visitor behavior in complex ways. While we can obtain the physical characteristics, available amenities, and relative locations of trails within the entire PPA, we often do not have visitor use levels on the same extent. In order to examine visitor use levels on the scale of the entire PPA, we need to be able to model the relationship between physical location, trail characteristics, and amenities that ultimately shape visitor use. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4325 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Yamanaka, R.; Murai, M.; Inoue, Y.; Fujiwara, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Spatio-Temporal Variations of Visitors of Recreational Shellfish-Gathering at an Artificial Beach in Tokyo Bay |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
356-359 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Shellfish-gathering, Uminokouen, Ruditapes philippinarum, image analysis, video camera, visitor impact |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 762 |
Serial |
2504 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Selvaag, S.; Gundersen, V.; Strand, O.; Panzacchi, E., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Spatial segmentation of hikers and wild reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) at Hardangervidda National Park: Management Implications |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
11-13 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
Our study suggests a strong potential for coexistence between wild reindeer and tourists in Hardangervidda National Park, at large spatial scale, and indicates that wild reindeer move to refuge areas with less tourist infrastructure and fewer hikers during the peak tourist season. More specifically, the study identifies popular hiking trails that are predicted to hamper the possibilities for wild reindeer to migrate and access important resources. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4041 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Siikamäki, P.; Kangas, K.; Cottrell, S.; Schroderus, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Spatial overlap of biodiversity and recreational use in protected areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
25-26 |
Keywords |
MMV5, biodiversity, conservation, nature-based tourism, recreation, spatial ecology |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 276 |
Serial |
2689 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Kangas, K., Tolvanen, A., Tyrväinen, L., Tuulentie, S., Nikula, A., Kyttä, M., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Socioecological tools for the planning of tourist destinations in Kainuu, Finland |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
348-349 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 529 |
Serial |
2973 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Cottrell, S.P.; Raadik, J., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Socio-Cultural Benefits of Pan Parks: Case Study at Bieszscady National Park, Poland |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
135-136 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Sustainable development, dimensions, prism of sustainability, protected areas, PAN Parks |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 634 |
Serial |
2441 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Sterl, P.; Wagner, S.; Arnberger, A., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Social Carrying Capacity of Canoeists in Austria´s Danube Floodplains National Park |
Type |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
256-263 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
Increasing recreational activities in National Parks affect natural resources as well as the recreational quality. In the Danube Floodplains National Park, stagnant waters, such as the Stopfenreuter and Spittelauer Arm, are a crucial component for ecological integrity, and at the same time constitute a main visitor attraction. In the summers of 2002 and 2003 a visitor survey investigated the perceived crowding of canoeists and whether the social carrying capacity is exceeded. Results of this study are that the social carrying capacity of this area has obviously been reached at certain times. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 350 |
Serial |
2383 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Saparbayev, S.K.; Woodward, D.B., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Snow leopard (Uncia uncia) as an indicator species and increasing recreation loads in the Almaty Nature Reserve |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
511-515 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Snow leopard (Uncia uncia), Siberian ibex (Capra sibirica), Almaty Nature Reserve, Kazakhstan, ecotrail |
Abstract |
The purpose of this research is to analyze the data on ecology, biology and dynamics of snow leopard population in the Almaty Nature Reserve and to identify if the increasing numbers of ecotourists could contribute to the decrease of Uncia uncia population. The results of the study show that increasing recreation loads in the Reserve and adjacent territories elevate the disturbance level to the snow leopard’s main prey Siberian Ibex and to the predator itself that could result in a decrease of population of this endangered species or its total extinction. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1114 |
Serial |
2678 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Sagheim, K. B.; Lerfald, M.; Kvamme, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Sharing in the context of nature-based tourism |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
402-403 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
The tourism sector is impacted by megatrends such as increased availability of high-tech equipment, information and communication technology (ICT) and the sharing economy (SE) (Elmahdy et al. 2017). High-tech equipment and clothing provide tourists with increased comfort and safety. The ICT enables online booking and digital communication and in recent years, digital platforms have enabled sharing of underutilized assets with strangers. These global trends expect to affect the demand for nature-based tourism experiences, and the way people engage with nature (Fredman & Margaryan 2020, p. 6). A part of the nature-based tourism (NBT) sector is equipment-intensive, with activity-adapted development of specialized equipment and clothing (e.g., Randonnée, kiting, kayaking). The equipment is often expensive and underutilized. One of the key themes in the NBT literature is to understand the role of NBT in the context of global transformations as (among others) the SE (Elmahdy et al. 2017; Fredman & Margaryan 2020). The SE includes a broad set of activities and concepts, from Airbnb and Uber to companies enabling temporary transactions of assets, often labelled access-based consumption (Eckhardt & Bardhi 2015) or on-demand renters (Trabucchi et al. 2019). The focus in access-based consumption, is to gain access to goods or services for a limited period without acquiring ownership (Eckhardt & Bardhi 2015). Moreover, on-demand renters are characterized by companies which enable a temporary transaction of new assets (Trabucchi et al. 2019, p. 1007). These approaches present an innovative version of the traditional renting business model where the companies provide a platform that offers direct access to shared assets (B2C, C2C), without any human intermediaries (Trabucchi et al. 2019). The literature on SE is growing but has a strong bias towards cities and metropolitan regions. More knowledge is needed about the development of the SE in peripheral areas (Agarwal & Steinmetz 2019). With this backdrop there is a need for more knowledge about what people are willing to share and with whom, and how the use of technology can affect the NBT experiences. Findings from Iversen and Hem (2018) and Fredman & Margaryan (2020) underpin these knowledge gaps. To fill these gaps, the purpose of this article is to investigate attitudes towards sharing of gear (including clothes) among tourists doing NBT in Norway, aiming to increase our knowledge about NBT in the context of sharing economy and to contribute to the knowledge gap about sharing economy in general and in peripheral areas in particular. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4377 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Sødal-Skullerud, E., Stensland, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Segmentation of salmon anglers and analysis of their motivation to fish in the Lakselva River, Finnmark, Norway |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
116-117 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 425 |
Serial |
2869 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Fausitni Aquino, J.; Leah Burns, G.; Granquist, S.M. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Seal watching in Iceland: Ethical Management Development |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
165-167 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
The purpose of this conceptual paper is to address the need to manage human-wildlife interactions in tourism settings to ensure positive outcomes for all stakeholders: wildlife, local communities, and visitors. Seal watching in Iceland is used as a case study to develop a model for investigating theoretical and practical understandings of wildlife watching management, environmental ethics, and community development. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4092 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Liu, Y.; Praestholm, S.; Olafsson, A.S.; Gentin, S.; Moller, M.S.; Kaae, B.C., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Role of urban nature in Copenhagen during the global pandemic – taking urban cemeteries as an example |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
90-91 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
In general, the Covid-19 pandemic highlights the importance of urban nature as outdoor recreational spaces. Urban nature includes different types of green spaces, such as lawns, community gardens, parks, urban forests and urban cemeteries. The role of urban cemeteries as outdoor places is in focus in this study. Cemeteries act as active burial grounds in the city, but also as highly vegetated urban nature that potentially provides a diversity of outdoor experiences (Nordh et al., 2017). Previous research shows cemeteries hold the potential to provide recreational opportunities, and thus invite frequent use in the dense urban context (Quinton and Duinker, 2019; Swensen et al., 2016). Researching on urban cemeteries not only shed light on knowledge formation in terms of provision of ecosystem services, specifically recreation and mental restoration (Quinton and Duinker, 2019), but also help understand the role of this special type of green spaces in the urban fabric. Hence, this study aims to understand (1) who are using cemeteries and what experiential value(s) are highly valued during the pandemic (2) how important are urban cemeteries to local people and (3) what are the challenges for sustainable management of urban cemeteries as multifunctional green spaces. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4239 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Cottrell, S.P.; Siikamäki, P.; Puhakka, R., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Role of PAN Parks in local community development in Oulanka National Park, Finland – a mixed methods approach |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
91-92 |
Keywords |
MMV5, methods, discourse analysis, sustainable tourism, national parks, PAN Parks, Finland |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 70 |
Serial |
2719 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Puhakka, R.; Cottrell, S.P.; Siikamäki, P., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Role of Oulanka PAN Park in Local Community Development in Northeastern Finland |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
78-82 |
Keywords |
MMV4, certification, national parks, PAN Parks, sustainable tourism |
Abstract |
As a result of the growth of nature-based tourism, national parks have become important tourist attractions in Finland, and they have an increasing role as tools for regional development especially in the northern peripheries of the country. Meanwhile, new international initiatives to develop sustainable nature-based tourism have been introduced in Finland. PAN (Protected Area Network) Parks Foundation is a non-profit organization aimed to balance the needs of wilderness protection and community development by facilitating sustainable tourism development in European parks. This study examines the socio-cultural sustainability of tourism in Oulanka National Park perceived by local stakeholders. The central question concerns the role of PAN Parks certification in community and tourism development. Does it benefit socio-cultural development in the region, and does it have some disadvantages from the perspective of local people? The study is based on a mixed methods approach including a questionnaire (n=314) and semi-structured interviews (n=40) conducted in Oulanka region in 2007 for representatives of NGOs, tourism and other businesses, municipalities and public sector, and local residents. Findings show that most of the stakeholders have a positive attitude towards tourism development in Oulanka. The economic benefits of PAN Parks status have not yet been realized, but locals expect the benefits will grow while tourists’ familiarity with PAN Parks increases. Local residents’ knowledge of PAN Parks is still weak. Although nature-based tourism benefits community in various ways, locals also perceive disadvantages caused by the park. The biggest problems identified in the study are related to participation possibilities and contradictions with traditional subsistence economies (e.g., fishing, hunting and reindeer herding). Thus, it is essential to pay attention to the distribution of benefits and burdens of the park development – also to those which are not related to monetary interests. Increasing co-operation with local stakeholders could improve the mutual relations. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 918 |
Serial |
2581 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Saga, A.; Aikoh, Y.; Hayasaka, S.; Ito, M., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Risk communication as a measure to develop adventure tourism in Ja… |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
36-37 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
The global market for adventure tourism (AT) was steadily growing before the COVID-19 pandemic broke out in early 2020. The market is expected to recover most quickly in the tourism arena because AT is realized as small group tours in amidst nature. Adventure tourism was in fact introduced in Japan several years ago. This study introduces the reason that AT has not been included in commercial tourism and seeks a way to develop AT in Japan. To realize this, risk communication is examined through a case study that focuses on hiking. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4213 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Jackson, S.; Haider, W.; Elliot, T., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Resolving Inter-Group Conflict in Winter Recreation: Chilkoot Trail National Historic Site, British Columbia |
Type |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
109-114 |
Keywords |
MMV1 |
Abstract |
The Chilkoot Trail National Historic Site, in British Columbia, Canada, is wellknown for its summer historic gold rush hiking route, and is popular in the winter with local residents for skiing, snowmobiling and other winter sports. Park managers implemented a strategy of temporal segregation to mitigate known conflicts between motorised and nonmotorised winter users. This study evaluated the effectiveness of separating users, by monitoring visitor satisfaction and support for the management strategy, and assessing the key differences between user groups within the theory of asymmetrical conflict. The results show that separating users does increase satisfaction for non-motorised users; however, support for controlled access is moderate to low among all users. This study alerts park managers using direct tools such as controlled access, in that dissatisfaction may shift from those who were most affected by the inter-group conflict (non-motorised users) to the motorised group, who are dissatisfied with increased access limitations and loss of freedom. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 446 |
Serial |
2286 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Klanjscek, J., Gecek, S., Marn, N., Legovic, T., Klanjscek, T. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Relating daily change of visitor number to crowding perception and overall satisfaction in Nature Park Telascica, Croatia |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
305-307 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Nature Park Telašcica is a protected area situated in the southeastern part of the island of Dugi Otok. It has been protected since 1980 due to valuable plant and animal life, geological and geomorphologic phenomena, and valuable archaeological heritage. There are strong daily and seasonal oscillations in visitor numbers. Seasonally, visitor numbers peak from mid-July to mid-August. During that period, visitor numbers peak daily between 11:00 h and 15:00 h because numerous excursion ships bring large numbers of visitors into the Park during that time. Large number of visitors at a same time, often resulting in crowding, has been hypothesized to be detrimental to visitor experience. The perception of crowding, however, does not correlate linearly with the actual number of people, but highly depends on the context of the experience. While in concert halls only extremely high densities reduce experience (and some crowding may be essential to a positive experience), even small crowds can be detrimental to an experience in nature, where solitude is sought for. Salt lake Jezero Mir locality of the Park has been suggested to be susceptible to such detrimental effects of crowding because it is a relatively small area frequented by 82% of the Parks visitors. |
Call Number |
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Serial |
3955 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jensen, F.S.; Nord-Larsen, T.; Johannsen, V.K.; Skov-Petersen,H. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreational indicators in the Danish National Forest Inventory – experiences and results |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
138-139 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3059 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chiari, S.; Schmid, F.; Muhar, A.; Muhar, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreational functions of rivers in Austria: an approach to the visitors’ perspective |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
247-251 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Behaviour, preferences, requirements, river recreation, user survey |
Abstract |
In the past Austrian rivers faced a series of human impacts leading to a loss of both ecological and social functionality. River restoration measures aim to improve this functionality, however, they are currently mostly targeted at ecological functions rather than at recreation. To prevent conflicts between ecological integrity and recreational needs integrated river management is demanded. So far river recreation in Austria is an unknown quantity, as profound data are lacking. The range of present river-based recreational activities can only roughly be estimated. The ongoing project “Future options for the development of riverine landscapes – space requirements for multifunctionality” aims to fill this gap. Concerning recreationists’ dispersion, behaviour and preferences data is collected along three rivers (Enns, Drau, Lech). The first step of the methodological approach was an explorative preparatory study conducted in 2007. Qualitative face-to-face interviews should clarify which factors influence river recreationists in terms of how they perceive the river, what they appreciate about the setting and what compromises their quality of experience. Based on these results a semi-standardised questionnaire was developed for a quantitative survey conducted in 2008, covering topics such as visitation motives, use patterns, habits, and perceptive aspects using image-based choice statements. Additionally the extent of river recreation is assessed via peak-day observations documenting recreational characteristics like number of visits, length of stay and activities. Preliminary results indicate that most people associate calmness and relaxation with river recreation rather than adventure and action. In particular, the acoustic scenery and certain natural attributes play a major role. Most people state, that they prefer natural river sections for recreational purposes. However, some ecologically valuable features such as woody debris seem to bother them. Further steps aim to identify key factors for the usability of rivers, integrating both objective factors such as the biophysical setting and subjective issues such as aesthetics and personal preferences. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 998 |
Serial |
2620 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tempesta, T.; Arkilo, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreational demand of the Euganean Hills Regional Park (Veneto – Italy) |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
288-292 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Benefits Estimation, Recreational demand, Regional Park |
Abstract |
The Euganean Hills Regional Park is a hilly area of about 180 square kilometres that rises isolated in the central Veneto plain. It was established in 1989 but there is no data available on the number of visitors, and economic benefits for the local economy and for the visitors. With the aim of estimating visitor flow, a telephone survey was conducted. A sample of 309 families living on the Veneto and Emilia Romagna plain was interviewed. In order to estimate the visitors’ expenditure, a subsequent in-person survey was made on site. The research highlighted that the Park, with 168 visits per hectare per year, is probably the most frequently visited of the Veneto Region. Also the expenditure of the daily visitors (4.025 euros per hectare per year) and the recreational benefits (837 euros per hectare per year) are much greater than in the other Regional Parks of a similar size. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1018 |
Serial |
2630 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sayan, S.; Ortaçesme, V., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreational Carrying Capacity Assessment in a Turkish National Park |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
211-216 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreational carrying capacity, social carrying capacity, Termessos National Park, Antalya, Turkey, protected areas |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 677 |
Serial |
2462 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Wilkins, E., De Urioste-Stone, S. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreational activities, place attachment, and intended future visitation under climate change conditions |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
360-362 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Climate is changing globally, bringing increasing average temperatures, more precipitation, and more extreme weather events. This is already impacting where visitors’ travel, and will likely continue altering visitors’ destination selection and behavior in the future (Gossling et al. 2012). Previous studies have shown place attachment is an indicator of future visitation to an area (Ednie, Daigle & Leahy 2010). Place attachment describes how bonded people are to a particular location, both emotionally and cognitively (Altman and Low 1992). Additionally, visitor’s attachment to a place can alter their perceptions and behavior, making place attachment important to understand for visitor management (Kyle, Absher&Graefe 2003). This study aims to investigate the relationships between recreational activities participated in, place attachment, and intended future visitation under differing weather and environmental conditions resulting from climate change. |
Call Number |
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Serial |
3973 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
De Vries, S.; Sijtsma, F., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreation or tourism: local recreation opportunities and holiday behaviour |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
277-278 |
Keywords |
MMV5, outdoor recreation, urbanisation, green space, holiday nights |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 202 |
Serial |
2801 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Payne, R.J.; McIntyre, N.; Yuan, M.; Moore, J.; Bradford, L.; Elliott, S., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreation Experience Preferences and Activity Profiles in a Crown Forest Landscape in Ontario, Canada |
Type |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
164-170 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
The use of public forested areas in Ontario, Canada is governed by the Crown Forest Sustainability Act that directs the management authority, the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources (OMNR), to ensure that forest operations co-exist with other uses of the forest, especially recreation and tourism. Implementing these legislative requirements has been difficult for the OMNR: it lacks data on recreation and tourism; it lacks readily available social scientific expertise; and it lacks the necessary integrative model. The larger project of which this work is a part, focussing on the Dog River-Matawin Forest, west of Thunder Bay, Ontario and immediately east of Quetico Provincial Park, is designed to address several of these gaps. This paper seeks to answer two of the many questions concerning how people use the forest for recreation and tourism purposes: what motivates different users and how do those motivations relate to activity profiles. Our findings indicate that four distinct experience preference groups exist among the 1,556 people who used the forest for recreation and tourism purposes. When these groups are compared with four distinct activity profiles, we make connections that, when mapped (a future phase of the work), begin to indicate areas where potential conflicts might occur with forest operations or with other recreation activities. We conclude by noting that, while knowledge about how people use the forest is interesting in itself, both an integrative framework and a scientifically-capable Ministry of Natural Resources are needed if that knowledge is to find its way into management actions to implement the requirements of Ontario’s Crown Forest Sustainability Act. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 395 |
Serial |
2405 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Emphandhu, D.; Yemin, T.; Pattanakiat, S.; Tantasirin, C.; Ruschano, R.; Chettamart, S.; Nasa, M., |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Recreation Carrying Capacity Analysis at Khao Leam Ya – Mu Ko Samed National Park, Thailand |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
183-190 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreation carrying capacity (RCC), impact, national park, Thailand |
Abstract |
The objective of this research was to determine recreation capacity at Khao Leam Ya – Mu Ko Samed National Park (LY-KS NP). The study investigated the existing capacity of recreation resources by analyzing four capacity types: ecological (ECC), physical (PCC), facility (FCC), and social (SCC). This paper presented the findings on 3 main islands: Ko Samed, Ko Kudee, Ko Talu, and some snorkeling sites. The results found the ECC, PCC, and FCC exceeded at Ko Samed. At Ko Kudee, found the exceeded PCC while at Ko Talu found the exceeded PCC and FCC. One snorkeling site found FCC exceeded. The maximum carrying capacity at Ko Samed and Ko Kodee was 4,100 and 168 people per night respectively. Most ecological carrying capacities, however, have not yet determined since long term monitoring is needed. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 661 |
Serial |
2454 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Klanjscek, T., Klanjscek, J., Gecek, S., Caric, H., Legovic, T. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Quantifying effects of tourist activities on the environment, tourists, and park services in nature protected areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
465-468 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Here we present such a framework based on the DPSIR (Driving forces-Pressures-State-Impact-Response) causal framework. DPSIR has been used to assess environmental impact of human activities by the European Environment Agency (EEA 1999, EEA 2014), United Nation Environment Programme (UNEP 1997, UNEP 2012), and – more recently – to environmental impact of visitors in PAs (Navarro et al. 2012, Salerno 2013). However, the focus of DPSIR is on the state of the environment and impact on humans, while other important factors such as impact on the visitor satisfaction, and park services, are not included in the analysis. Our framework treats tourist activities as the driving forces, and connects the causal chain of Activities – Pressures – State – Impact – Response and Services (APSIRS, Figure). Unlike prior frameworks, we interpret the state as the state of all entities in the NPA, not just the environment. The entities are composed of four types of objects: people, cultural heritage, NPA services, and the environment. The state of the objects is quantified by indicators compatible with EU regulations and conducive to valuation of ecosystem services (ES), and can be evaluated subjectively (e.g. through opinion polls) or objectively (e.g. through sensors). |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4007 |
Permanent link to this record |