| Records |
Author  |
Melichar, J., Braun Kohlova, M., Kaprova, K. |
| Title |
Optimal pricing of recreation in the Czech protected areas |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
430-432 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
With growing number of visitors in wilderness areas, the burden on touristic infrastructure increases together with the nature protection expenses. The management of protected areas is not able to fully cover these costs and their economy is partially or completely dependent on state subsidies. The pricing of recreation is one of the options how to manage the number of visitors entering the protected area, and how to enhance the budgetary self-sufficiency of the protected areas. The contribution presents the model of the optimal entrance fees and potential revenues for the system of landscape protected areas and national parks in the Czech Republic. The model was transformed into a parametrized software tool available to the managements of Czech protected areas. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3997 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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|
| |
| Author |
Meijles, E.; Daams, M.; Ens, B.; Heslinga, J.; Sijtsma, F., |
| Title |
Using AIS tracking to assess recreational pressures in relation to ecologically sensitive areas in coastal marine environments |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
344-345 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
In nature rich coastal areas, increasing numbers of recreationists may exceed ecological capacities. At the same time, recreation in such areas may increase nature awareness and appreciation by the general public, ultimately leading to a more sustainable landscape management (Libosada, 2009). In order to balance nature-based tourism and natural values, careful monitoring of visitor flows is a prerequisite for nature and recreational management (Meijles et al, 2014). The monitoring traditionally takes place based on visual observation and patrolling, but this is time consuming and does not provide full temporal coverage or overview of the entire coastal area. With this paper, we show how recreational boating can be monitored throughout the recreational season using the globally available data from the automatic identification system (AIS) for vessels. We have developed a method to convert AIS data to easily interpretable information on visitor flows and investigated whether AIS can provide insightful visitor monitoring information by overlaying ship movement data with nature conservation policy targets and ecological value maps. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4353 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
McIntyre, N.; Yuan, M.; Payne, R.J.; Moore, J., |
| Title |
Development of a Values-based Approach to Managing Recreation on Canadian Crown Lands |
Type |
|
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
285-293 |
| Keywords |
MMV2 |
| Abstract |
A key issue in sustainability is understanding the values of a particular place that are to be conserved. While many of the natural resource values of protected areas are mandated, values associated with public use and recreation are frequently less clearly defined and often hotly contested. Public involvement processes are often used to elicit these values and a number of mostly survey-based approaches have been developed to achieve this. However, theoretical considerations concerning the nature of values and the processes of value formation have brought into question whether survey approaches on their own are the most appropriate way of understanding values. Consideration of public use and recreation values brings into play many of the issues surrounding place attachment and place identification. People value places because they symbolize something, because they have histories and memories associated with them, because they are interwoven in the stories we tell our self and others about who we are, and because they are rhetorical methods of making arguments for managing a place in one way or another. These ideas center on ‘meaning-based” rather than “information processing” models of value formation. In this context, values are seen as discursive constructions, which are continuously being contested and reconstructed through political dialogue. It is argued that a ‘meaning-based’ approach to value formation is better suited to the developing models of collaborative planning than are the expert-driven, rational decision-making models that have dominated natural area planning. This paper describes a planning approach, which seeks to combine both interpretive approaches to data collection (narratives and value mapping) and survey methods in the elicitation of values attached to a working forest. A process will be detailed that links the characteristics of an area with the spatial distribution of values ascribed to the same area utilizing GIS and photo-mosaic representations. The case study area discussed in this paper is the Dog River/Matawin area of North Western Ontario. Application of this approach to forest planning will be discussed. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 304 |
Serial |
2360 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
McArdle, K., Walden-Schreiner, C., Edwards, M.B., Leung, Y-F., Seekamp, E., Duerden, M., Blank North, G. |
| Title |
Evaluating Youth Conservation Corps Trail Improvement Projects: Sampling & Data Collection Protocols |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
108-110 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
This poster highlights the project’s first phase: development and implementation of a standardized trail assessment. This tool employs accessible measures appropriate for participants who may have limited data collection experience, is applicable to a diversity of landscapes worldwide, and is adaptable to other types of programs besides conservation. The tools developed through this collaboration are being implemented by corps members and staff during and after improvement projects. Using a comprehensive and standard methodology, the evaluation will provide corps and their partners with valuable information to use in communicating their outcomes, identifying opportunities for program growth and improvement. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3893 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Mayer,M. |
| Title |
The importance of tourism for the regional costs and benefits of national parks – the case of Bavarian Forest National Park, Germany |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
256-257 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3083 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
| Author |
Mayer, M.; Vogt, L.; Pütz, M., |
| Title |
Regional economic impacts of nature-based tourism in Switzerland – the relevance of activities and landscape elements |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
237-238 |
| Keywords |
MMV4, economic effects, nature-based tourism, activities, landscape, destination choice |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 992 |
Serial |
2617 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Mayer, M.; Staab, J.; Udas, E.; Taubenbock, H., |
| Title |
Triggered trail camera images and machine learning based computer vision as alternative to established visitor monitoring approaches? |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
296-297 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
Visitor monitoring is crucial for many management and valuation tasks in protected areas and other recreational landscapes. Its core data are visitor numbers which are costly to estimate in absence of entry fees. Camera-based approaches have the potential to be both, accurate and deliver comprehensive data about visitor numbers, types and activities. So far, camera-based visitor monitoring is, however, costly due to time consuming manual image evaluation (Miller et al. 2017). To overcome this limitation, we deployed a convolutional neural network (CNN) and compared its hourly counts against existing visitor counting methods such as manual in-situ counting, a pressure sensor, and manual camera image evaluations. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4332 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Mayer, M.; Sinclair, M.; Woltering, M.; Ghermandi, A., |
| Title |
Opportunities and limits of social media data for monitoring and valuing visitation in protected areas – evidence from the German national parks |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
286-287 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
As exemplified by the recent review articles by Ghermandi and Sinclair (2019) and Teles de la Mota and Pickering (2020), social media as data source for environmental sciences, nature-based tourism and visitor monitoring is a highly dynamic field. However, what is missing despite many promising results are validations of the results of social media analyses against those obtained with “traditional” onsite visitor monitoring approaches. Therefore, we compare in this contribution social media data (Sinclair et al. 2020a,b) and onsite survey results (e.g. Job et al. 2016) in nearly all German national parks with respect to visitor provenance, visitor type (local, day-tripper, vacationists) and recreational value of national park visits (consumer surplus). Furthermore, we estimate visitation numbers based on social media data for protected areas without systematic visitor counting and provide information about the spatio-temporal visitor behavior in the protected areas. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4327 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Mayer, M.; Gach, G. |
| Title |
Revealed and stated preferences and their determinants for cross-border visits of protected areas inthe Polish-German border region |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
391-393 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
The present study examines the barriers to cross-border tourism for the case of protected areas along the Polish-German border between inhabitants of both countries. These protected areas are a suitable object of investigation insofar as the natural prerequisites are comparatively similar on both sides of the border and thus can be neglected as a moderating factor for the travel decision. In our study we compare the revealed and stated preferences for visits of protected areas in the neighboring country. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4171 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Mayer, M., Woltering, M. |
| Title |
The recreational value of German national parks – consumer surplus analyzed with travel cost models |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
74-76 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
National parks (NLP) provide several ecosystem services like biodiversity and habitat protection, but also regulating and supporting services as well as cultural services like recreation and spiritual functions. Existing research about cultural ecosystem services of German NLP often focus on economic impact studies proving their role as major tourism attractions in rural areas (Job et al. 2016, Mayer & Job 2014, Woltering 2012). However, these studies only offer an incomplete view of the willingness to pay for recreation in NLP as they rely solely on the onsite expenditures of visitors while the travel and time costs to reach the parks are not considered. This paper presents the preliminary results for the recreational value of 14 out of 16 German NLP. The recreational value is determined using travel cost models (TCM). Although well established and criticized for years (Ward & Beal 2000), theseare its first applications to German NLP. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3882 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
| Author |
Mayer, M., Kraus, F., Job, H., |
| Title |
The ‚Alpenplan’ as spatial planning tool: a critical appraisal |
Type |
|
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
| Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
166-167 |
| Keywords |
MMV6 |
| Abstract |
NULL |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 447 |
Serial |
2891 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Mayer, M., |
| Title |
Innovative cable-cars and ski-lifts in Western Austria – their diffusion and impact on mature alpine tourism markets |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
153-154 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, innovation, tourism, cable-cars, ski-lifts, entrepreneurship, Austria |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 10 |
Serial |
2745 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Matsuba, M., |
| Title |
Differences in the desired environments for marine and coastal recreational spots: an analysis of user valuation at travel- review websites |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
188-189 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
Marine and coastal ecosystems have provided us with various recreational services such as beach recreation, recreational fishing, and aesthetic or spiritual spots. These recreational services have attracted attention in recent years from the viewpoint of improving psychological human well-beings as well as providing economic values through sightseeing and recreation. However, quantitative evaluation of recreational services provided by seascape is not enough. In this research, I constructed the statistical model to reveal the relationship between environments and marine and coastal recreational values evaluated by a user valuation at travel-review websites. Then, I applied this model to future climate and demographic changes to assess future threat to recreation services in Japan. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4285 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Massart, C.; George, E.; Jasse, M.; Bourdeau, P.; Gauchon, C.; Granet-Abisset, A.M. |
| Title |
How do global change affect ski resorts and how do ski resorts adapt to global changes? General trends and local responses |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
457-459 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
Climate change is now universally accepted. These phenomena could not leave indifferent the laboratory of excellence “Innovation and Mountain Territories” (LabEx ITEM), dedicated to the multidisciplinary study, in human and social sciences, of the issues which characterize the mountain territories. Several members of the LabEx have therefore wished to participate in the understanding of these complex upheavals by the publication of a collective book dedicated to the analysis of the pressures that affect the winter sports resorts and to the adaptation strategies that they deploy for answer to these pressures. This book also aims to fill three gaps identified in the academic production : a focus on climate change at the expense of global changes as a whole; the lack of studies dedicated to the adaptation strategies of ski resorts to global changes; a lack of study on emerging markets |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4193 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Markov, M.; Perisic, A.; Beljo, I.; Mecev, D.; Radic-Lakos, T.; Bracanov, V.; Malenica, I.; Zanze, J. |
| Title |
Can we predict visitors loyalty in protected areas ? The case of Kornati National Park |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
453-456 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
The degree of tourists’ loyalty to a destination is reflected in their intentions to revisit the destination and in their recommendations to others, and thus, information about tourists’ loyalty is important to destination marketers and managers (Yoon and Uysal, 2005). Depending on temporal orientation, loyalty can be measured as past account or future prediction. When measured in future temporal manner, loyalty can be expressed as the likelihood to recommend, the likelihood to repurchase, or depending on the context, the likelihood to visit/repurchase from the retailer again. Understanding how satisfaction during a tourism-related service encounter develops and how it affects behavioural intention to return or to develop positive word of mouth is of substantial interest to managers and researchers |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4192 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Markov, M., Radic-Lakos, T., Perisic, A., Bracanov, V. |
| Title |
Profile characteristics and satisfaction of Kornati National Park visitors |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
323-325 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
The Kornati Archipelago is situated in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea. It stretches over an area of 320 km2 and includes 149 island, isles and reefs. Part of the Archipelago encompassing 89 land units and adjacent marine area with total 217 m2 was proclaimed National Park in 1980 due to exceptional geomorphological features, anthropogenic terrestrial vegetation, rich marine biodiversity and oceanographic specificities. Tourism was gradually introduced in the Kornati Archipelago in the 1970s. This was the period of the major changes in the lives of the local people up to that time, which had a strong impact on the overall appearance of the Archipelago. The development of tourism activities was made possible with the appearance of fast-motorized boats, making the Archipelago more accessible. The local people turned to tourism and adapted their small houses for tourist accommodation and opened taverns and restaurants. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3961 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Marangon, F.; Spoto, M.; Visintin, F., |
| Title |
Assigning economic value to natural protected areas: an environmental accounting model |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
232-236 |
| Keywords |
MMV4, Ecosystem functions, environmental accounting, Long Term Financial Plan, natural marine reserve |
| Abstract |
The implementation of environmental accounting in Natural Reserves produced some significant results in terms of restrictions. First of all, environmental accounting introduced a limitation in scale, which was inapplicable on a micro scale. A second restriction concerned the physical unit measure that was used instead of a monetary unit measure. Finally, a third limitation was due to the fact that environmental accounting takes into account only costs, not environmental benefits. These three limitations led us to develop an environmental accounting model that considered resources in the Natural Reserve, both consumed and produced. The model applied to Miramare Natural Marine Reserve (Italy) aimed to supplement monetary accounting based on cost and revenue with environmental accounting which reflects not only environmental cost but also environmental revenues, i.e. environmental benefits. Environmental cost took into account anthropic presence, raw materials use, consumption of fuel for motor vehicles and heating fuel, consumption of electricity, water consumption, and administration expenses. Environmental benefits assessed ecosystem functions: gas regulation, nutrient cycling, biological control, food production, recreation, and culture. The difference between costs and benefits, both economic and environmental, represented the value produced or consumed by the Natural Reserve. The model demonstrated that the net benefit for the Reserve was approximately €654,000 covering the amount of public transfer (about €610,000) completely. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 990 |
Serial |
2616 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Marandola, D.; Malvolti, M.E.; Tognetti, R., |
| Title |
Biodiversity and rural development: the case-study of the “Shepherd’s walnut”. An action model for sustainable rural development shaped on the peculiar features of a rural area |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
494-496 |
| Keywords |
MMV4, Biodiversity, local resources, rural development |
| Abstract |
Walnut tree, for nutritional value, wood and its connections to local culture and society, is a very typical product of the Apennine rural areas. Anyway, the economical value of the traditional/local varieties is today very reduced and this may expose rural areas to a loss of biodiversity, cultural values and landscape elements. FIMONT is a research project which aims to calibrate action models to increase the value of mountain traditional food products. The research, starting from some specific morpho-genetic analisys carried out by IBAF, has considered the possibility to increase the value of local walnut calibrating a model based on the peculiar features of the rural territory. An ancient path for sheeps transhumance has been choosen like a “red line” for the model. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1104 |
Serial |
2673 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Manning, R.E.; Newman, P.; Pilcher, E.; Hallo, J.; Valliere, W.; Savidge, M.; Dugan, D., |
| Title |
Understanding and Managing Soundscapes in National Parks: Part 2 – Standards of Quality |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
201-202 |
| Keywords |
MMV3, Soundscapes, standards of quality, norms, park management, national parks |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 671 |
Serial |
2459 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Mahat, T.J.; Koirala, M., |
| Title |
Assessing nature of visitors flow and revenue generation at the Central Zoo of Nepal |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
231-231 |
| Keywords |
MMV4, Economic valuation, Nepal, payment of environmental services, travel cost method, zoo |
| Abstract |
The only zoo of Nepal, Central Zoo, receives over 800,000 visitors annually. Economic valuation of the zoo was conducted to identify contributions made by the zoo to the economy as well as environmental awareness level of the visitor. The relevant information was collected using questionnaire survey, key informant interview, direct observation, direct count and focus group discussion. Several economic tools, including travel cost method, were employed for analysis. The study shows that a higher proportion of school children and adolescents visit the zoo in comparison to other age groups and professions. Brahmin, Chhetri and Newar were the dominant visiting caste-groups. Access to economical public transports such as buses, tempos and microbuses has facilitated arrivals of high proportion of visitors with relatively low income to the zoo. Most of the visitors are Nepalese and expatriates. The educational level of the visitors and their affiliation with environment related organizations are not significant determinants of the number and nature of their visits. It was found that there is an inverse relationship between the travel cost and the number of zoo visits. The per capita economic value of the zoo was estimated at US $ 3.15. The study recommends that a) the environmental hygiene inside the zoo be improved, b) the satisfaction level of the visitors be assessed, and c) fund raising sources be identified to expand zoo services as well as its territorial area. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 988 |
Serial |
2615 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Magro, T.C.; Santiago, C.D.M.; Robim, M.D.J., |
| Title |
Finding a balance: applied ecology is not a second-class research |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
55-56 |
| Keywords |
MMV4, Applied research, recreation ecology, research financial support |
| Abstract |
Nevertheless the recreation ecology research provides answers to current environmental and social problems; we need a challenge to gains social recognition. The consequences of not been positively evaluated in academic circles and in governmental financing agencies is that the research institutions staff who also have charge of protected areas are not being able to request financial support for research. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 902 |
Serial |
2573 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Macik, M. |
| Title |
Renovation of the tourist trails in the Tatra Mountains |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
460 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
Due to substantial transformations of the surface within tourist paths in the Western Tatras, the Tatra National Park performs a reclamation of degraded slopes. It is implemented under projects “Reduction of tourist pressure on habitats and species in the area of the Tatras” co-financed by the EU (started in 2013, 2017). |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4194 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Machida, R.; Aikoh, T.; Take, M.; Matsushima, H.; Yasushi, S.; Mikami, N.; Mitarai, Y., |
| Title |
Volunteer activities for semi-natural grassland conservation in Japan and the impact of COVID-19 on these activities |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
64-65 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
The changes in the landscape are caused by the economic and social forces of the early 19th century and particularly of the 20th century (Matej M., Frantisek P., 2013). The community of Nezasa (Pleioblastus yoshidake) and Susuki (Miscanthus sinensis) plants forming the typical semi-natural grasslands of Japan used to cover approximately 10% of the land of Japan until the 1930s. The semi-natural grasslands have been managed by local agricultural activities such as controlled burning, mowing and pasturage for over 1000 years, but recently, due to the decline in the livestock industry and the gradually aging population, the landscape management of semi-natural grasslands has become increasingly difficult. The loss of semi-natural grasslands, which have decreased to less than 3% of the national land has become a key issue. In the Second National Biodiversity Strategy of Japan, the Japanese government designated such landscape crisis as Crisis 2, which is “the degradation of Satochi-satoyama (rural landscapes formed by sustainable use of natural resources) due to insufficient level of management”.(Ministry of the Environment, 2012). But recently, due to the decline in the livestock industry and the gradually aging population, the landscape management of semi-natural grasslands has become increasingly difficult. The loss of semi-natural grasslands, which have decreased to less than 3% of the national land has become a key issue. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4227 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Lupp, G., Forster, B., Naumann, J., Honert, C., Kantelberg, V., Koch, M., Pauleit, S. |
| Title |
Using trigger trail cameras for visitor monitoring – Applications in Bavaria |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
277-279 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
The evaluation of visitor management actions is dependent on profound data about visitor flows and visitor numbers (Clivaz et al. 2013). Stakeholders in the Urban Forest 2050 project were interested in more qualitative data to evaluate their visitor management and offers for specific target groups. Managing authorities were interested to get numbers of joggers, Nordic walkers and dog walkers, as well as prams and wheelchairs. Also user numbers of dog walkers and especially off leash dogs was considered important, since they are a source for potential conflicts with both other user groups and cause interference with wildlife. Finally, also the share of the persons reading information boards had to be assessed. A number of visitor counts and monitoring with camera-based systems have been described (e.g. Janowsky & Becker 2003). Rapid technological development has led to a wide availability of trigger trail cameras for wildlife observation at budget prices, so we opted for these cameras to test options and limitations of such cameras for visitor monitoring. Two urban proximate forests in Freising and the southwestern mountain slope of the Grunten Mountain in the southwest of Bavaria were selected as a study area. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3945 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Lupp, G., Brockard, M., Melber, M., Pauleit, S. |
| Title |
Geocaching – A harmless recreational activity of digital natives or a threat for forest conservation? Case studies from Bavaria |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
260-262 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
Forest managers in Bavaria often had no idea about this activity until hunters and other stakeholders like nature conservationists complained about persons sneaking around in the forest at unusual times behaving in a strange manner (Kaufer 2014), disturbing wildlife and habitats such as tree cavities. In interviews carried out in urban proximate woodlands (Lupp et al. 2016), about only one out of 300 interviewees indicated geocaching as a reason for their visit to the forest. However, geocachers may not always admit their activity when interviewed because the cache should be hidden from “Muggels”. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3940 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Lukic, T., Djercan, B., Bubalo Zivkovic, M., Penjisevic, I., Lalic, M. |
| Title |
Outdoor education in protected areas from viewpoint of geographic education |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
400-402 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
Emel (2015) said that outdoor education helps one to develop environmental awareness, attitude, knowledge, time management, social relationship, success motivation, emotion control of people etc. Fletcher (2015) further explored the role of ecotourism in the neoliberalisation of environmental education. Ewert & Sibthorp (2014) identified two branches of outdoor education: environmental education and adventure education. According to them, outdoor adventure education is a variety of teaching and learning activities and experiences that usually involve a close interaction with an outdoor natural setting and contain elements of real and perceived danger or risk in which the outcome, although uncertain, can be influenced by the action of participants and circumstances. Ting & Siew (2014) found that students develop better in their critical thinking skills and science process skills after undergoing an environment-based education. Probably, Gilbertson (2006) did the most complex study of outdoor education (Figure). Outdoor education is irreplaceable method in geographic explorations, but papers which deal with mentioned topic are rare. This research will try to put in focus outdoor education in protected areas from geographic point of view. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3987 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Ljustina, M., Opacic, B., Vitas, B., |
| Title |
Visitor Management and Monitoring in Croatian Protected Areas |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
13-15 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
Croatian protected areas (PAs), especially national and nature parks are often emphasised as main natural attractions in Croatia. Green Tourism Action Plan sees Croatia as a leader of tourism based on natural heritage and sets several goals for development of sustainable tourist offer within and around PAs (Ministry of tourism, 2016). In addition, different projects on national level have goals to develop tourist offer and marketing of PAs focusing primarily on nature and national parks. In recent years there is also a raise of funds available for PA visitor infrastructure, although many already have educational trails, info centres etc. Even though some PAs have high and some low numbers of visitors, most national parks, with oscillations, show growth (SINP, 2014). Since, there is a growing interest for visiting protected areas globally (IUCN, 2015), we could ask ourselves are we prepared to manage visitation? |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3862 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Liu, Y.; Praestholm, S.; Olafsson, A.S.; Gentin, S.; Moller, M.S.; Kaae, B.C., |
| Title |
Role of urban nature in Copenhagen during the global pandemic – taking urban cemeteries as an example |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
90-91 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
In general, the Covid-19 pandemic highlights the importance of urban nature as outdoor recreational spaces. Urban nature includes different types of green spaces, such as lawns, community gardens, parks, urban forests and urban cemeteries. The role of urban cemeteries as outdoor places is in focus in this study. Cemeteries act as active burial grounds in the city, but also as highly vegetated urban nature that potentially provides a diversity of outdoor experiences (Nordh et al., 2017). Previous research shows cemeteries hold the potential to provide recreational opportunities, and thus invite frequent use in the dense urban context (Quinton and Duinker, 2019; Swensen et al., 2016). Researching on urban cemeteries not only shed light on knowledge formation in terms of provision of ecosystem services, specifically recreation and mental restoration (Quinton and Duinker, 2019), but also help understand the role of this special type of green spaces in the urban fabric. Hence, this study aims to understand (1) who are using cemeteries and what experiential value(s) are highly valued during the pandemic (2) how important are urban cemeteries to local people and (3) what are the challenges for sustainable management of urban cemeteries as multifunctional green spaces. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4239 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Liberg, M. S.; Bjornstad, K., |
| Title |
Integrated visitor management.The Norwegian regional parks as integration actors |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
394-395 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
Visitor management in Norway has primarily been focused inside protected areas. However, there is an urgent challenge to work in more integrated ways to create more connections with surrounding communities. After the Norwegian Environment Agency published its guide for visitor management in protected areas (2015), several of the Norwegian national parks have increased its focus on visitor management. Although many national parks have such plans, there is still a challenge in how the national parks respond to the needs and challenges of local communities outside its borders. In a recent study from 2021, Aasen Lundberg et al. pointed out that the national parks in Norway are weak at creating connections with communities outside the borders of the protected areas. Based on this, we would argue that there is a clear need in Norway for more integrated approaches for visitor management and park planning. New dynamic and more integrated park models have emerged in continental Europe during the last few decades (Mose et al. 2007). However, Norway has been slow in adopting these models. Europes Regional Nature Landscape Parks (NRL) (Europarc Federation 2020) exemplify the “integration approach” through more participatory park models present in 22 countries. The integrated park policies and the regional nature parks of Switzerland is a good example of a new park model promoting integrated and bottom-up approaches. They are legitimized through national laws and planning instruments, and perform well in facilitating sectoral interests by combining both vertical and horizontal integrations (Hammer and Siegrist 2016)Inspired by the French and Swiss regional nature parks, the Norwegian regional parks have developed from the bottom-up.In contrast to Switzerland, the Norwegian regional parksare not yet anchored in national legislation. However, they do act as effective platforms for different local and regional actors in integrated ways (Stokke et al. 2016). The regional parks work across sectors and at different levels. They work in the “in between areas” where sectoral authorities do not often reach. They establish broad partnerships with local authorities, community associations and commercial firms. In this study, we have focused on the experiences of two Norwegian regional parks that have worked with visitor management in recent year. They are one of the first non-protected areas working with visitor management in Norway. It is the Nærøyfjord World Heritage Park and the Okstindan nature and culture park. As regional parks they are not formally recognized as protected areas. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4374 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Leung,Y-F.; Ruschowski,E.; Pickering,C.Mendes, R.M.N.; Kollar,C. |
| Title |
Assessing technical trail features for mountain biking: examples from four countries |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
169-170 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3070 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Lemmen, M.; Burns, R.C.; Andrew, R.G.; Schwarzmann, D., |
| Title |
Assessment of visitation patterns in Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary: An offshore aquatic protected area |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
240-241 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
The United States includes over 600,000 square miles of underwater parks designated as National Marine Sanctuaries (NMS). These areas often serve as a popular destination for natural resource exploration, recreation, tourism, and they offer many other ecosystem services. Understanding visitor use is fundamental for engaging and improving management in protected areas. As part of a larger scale project, named NMS-COUNT, which is developing a methodology to estimate the number of visitors in National Marine Sanctuaries, two questionnaires were distributed to potential visitors of Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary (GRNMS) and surrounding coastal Georgia. The first survey instrument was focused on visitation and trip characteristics and the second one was focused on economics. Both questionnaires included questions about the participants demographics, trip characteristics, recreation activities and the location of GRNMS as well as departure points, the most visited location of coastal Georgia and departure points for ocean recreation trips. Participants were asked to indicate the locations on separate heat maps. The sample size of this study was 1,650 effective survey contacts, with a response rate of 50.7 %. |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
4308 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
| Author |
Lehto, C.; Hedblom, M.; Ockinger, E.; Reinus, T., |
| Title |
In search of a human habitat: using machine learning to explore the role of landscape characteristics in human outdoor recreation |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
32-33 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
As the importance of outdoor recreation increasingly has been recognized due to its positive effect on human well-being and health there has been a renewed focus on how to ensure that the natural and cultural landscape can produce sufficient recreational opportunities. This is especially true in urban environments, where high land use pressure due to urbanisation often has lead to the loss of green space. To ensure that the managed landscape can supply recreational opportunities requires an understanding of what landscape characteristics (such as type and composition of land cover, topology and heterogeneity) are drivers of different kinds of outdoor recreation. Previous research in the field has to a large degree focused on establishing preferences of different kinds of environments e.g. by showing people photo- graphs and asking questions (Gundersen and Frivold 2008); recently an increasing number of studies have been employing Public Participatory GIS-approaches to collect large amounts of data on human landscape usage (e.g Korpilo, Virtanen, and Lehvävirta (2017)). Still, most such studies are linked to specific areas (e.g. a single national park) or only looking at specific features (e.g. forest type, openness, heterogeneity). |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4211 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
| Author |
Lawson, S.; Manning, R.; Valliere, W.; Wang, B.; Budruk, M., |
| Title |
Using Simulation Modeling to Facilitate Proactive Monitoring and Adaptive Management of Social Carrying Capacity in Arches National Park, Utah, USA |
Type |
|
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
205-210 |
| Keywords |
MMV1 |
| Abstract |
Recent research and management experience has led to several frameworks for defining and managing carrying capacity of national parks and protected areas. The process outlined in contemporary carrying capacity frameworks embodies the principles of adaptive management. That is, management decisions are guided and adapted within these frameworks by monitoring indicator variables to ensure that standards of quality are maintained. The objective of this study was to develop a computer simulation model to estimate the relationships between total park use and the condition of indicator variables. In this way, simulation modeling might facilitate proactive monitoring and adaptive management of social carrying capacity of parks and protected areas. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 474 |
Serial |
2300 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Lawson, S.; Kiely, A.M.; Manning, R.E., |
| Title |
Computer Simulation as a Tool for Developing Alternatives for Managing Crowding at Wilderness Campsites on Isle Royale |
Type |
|
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
114-119 |
| Keywords |
MMV2 |
| Abstract |
Isle Royale National Park is experiencing increased backcountry visitation, resulting in crowded camping conditions during peak periods. For example, during July and August, backcountry campground capacities are commonly exceeded and visitors are required to share sites with other groups. During the summers of 2001 and 2002, two phases of research were conducted to assist Park managers in addressing this issue. In the first phase of research, computer simulation modeling was used to test the effectiveness of alternative management practices designed to reduce or eliminate campground crowding. The simulation results provide numerical estimates of campground crowding (i.e., campsite sharing) under alternative management approaches, including permit quotas, trailhead quotas, campsite development, and fixed itineraries. The second phase of research used stated choice analysis to evaluate visitors’ attitudes toward alternative management scenarios developed with the simulation model. Results of the stated choice analysis suggest that visitors are willing to tolerate some campground crowding in order to avoid “heavy-handed” management practices. Together, findings from the two phases of research assist Park managers in estimating the outcomes of alternative management practices and anticipating the likelihood that visitors will support those outcomes. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 401 |
Serial |
2408 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Latosinska, B., Brandenburg, C., Czachs, C., Muhar, A., Grabowski, M., Sobanska, E., Pikus, A., Rothert, M., Taczanowska, K. |
| Title |
Social media dynamics affecting differences between online and on -site surveys: First findings from a case study in the Tricity Landscape Park, Poland |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
126-129 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
Managers of parks and forestshave to optimize the allocation of resources to provide new recreational infrastructure and maintain the existing one.In order to successfully managerecreationalareas and to gain realistic view on actual visitation levels as well as visitors’ needs and expectations, it is necessary to find reliable and effective tools and methods for visitor data collection and analysis(Kajala et al., 2007,Cessford, Muhar, 2003). In recent years, the use of online surveys in outdoor recreation research as complement to traditional survey methods (on-site, mail and telephone surveys) has been significantly expanded. Comparability of data gathered from traditional paper interviewing and from online surveys is a subject of discourse in many fields of social science research (Namhun, Xiaojuan, Zvi, 2013, Dolnicar, Laesser, Matus, 2009, Yetter, Capaccioli, 2010). Personal interviewson-site survey and online survey may involve respondents with different sociodemographic profiles because of the different mode. Furthermore, both approaches differ in place and time of interviewing. On-site surveys take place during a trip in a forest and the online survey at a random moment while browsing the internet. In this setting other influencing factors may play a significant role. In outdoor recreation research sampling biases and the influence of social media dynamics on participation in online surveys and representativity of results have not yet been sufficiently researched. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3899 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Lankia, T., Kopperoinen, L., Pouta, E., Neuvonen, M., |
| Title |
Mapping outdoor recreation benefits in Finland using national inventory data |
Type |
|
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
| Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
120-121 |
| Keywords |
MMV6 |
| Abstract |
NULL |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 427 |
Serial |
2871 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Landauer, M.; Fredman, P., |
| Title |
Nature-based artificial recreation environments: typology, empirical correlates and implications |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
103-104 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, artificial, outdoor recreation, nature tourism, commodification, authenticity |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 52 |
Serial |
2724 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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|
| |
| Author |
Lamers, M.; Gelter, H., |
| Title |
Submerging in the Antarctic tourist experience: analysing the diverse expectations and experiences of diving and non-diving tourists in Antarctica |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
78-79 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, tourist, experience, diversification, management, Antarctica |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 44 |
Serial |
2713 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Kyle, G.; Wallen, K.; Landon, A.; Schuett, M. |
| Title |
Mode effect and response rate issues in North American Mixed Mode Survey Research: Implications for Recreational Fisheries Management |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
349-351 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
The purpose of this study is to compare differences in response rates, socio-demographic characteristics, and angler behaviors, motivations, preferences, and expenditures between and within samples obtained from three common survey designs. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4158 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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|
| |
| Author |
Kun, Z.; Van Der Donk, M., |
| Title |
The Pan Parks Sustainable Tourism Strategy as a Tool for Nature-Based Tourism Development in and around Protected Areas |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
228-229 |
| Keywords |
MMV3, sustainable tourism, strategy, development, stakeholders, verification, PAN Parks, protected areas, communities |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 685 |
Serial |
2466 |
| Permanent link to this record |
