Records |
Author |
Jacobs, M.H., |
Title |
Images of Nature as Sources of Conflict |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
407-408 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Images of nature, nature policy, nature management, perception of nature |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 806 |
Serial |
2526 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Jensen, F.S., |
Title |
Crowding in Danish Forests – a Nonexistent Problem? |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
378-379 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreation, carrying capacity, social dimension, crowding, preference, forest, Denmark |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 780 |
Serial |
2513 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Jensen, T., |
Title |
Visitor Monitoring of Eight Recreational and Protected Areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
456-457 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Outdoor recreational activities, national parks and protected areas, monitoring movements |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 839 |
Serial |
2542 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Job, H.; Metzler, D.; Woltering, M., |
Title |
Large Scale Protected Areas + Tourism = Regional Development? |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
140-144 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Large Scale Protected Areas, regional economic impacts, value-added analysis |
Abstract |
The results of this research clearly indicate that tourism in Large Scale Protected Areas can generate considerable benefits for the regional economy, especially in peripheral and structurally disadvantaged regions. For instance, in Mueritz National Park it is estimated that guests whose key motivation for visiting was the brand ‘National Park’ (a share of nearly 44% of all 390 000 visitors in 2004) created the equivalent of 261 full time job equivalents. In Berchtesgaden National Park only about 10% of 1.13 million visitors in 2002 have been attracted by the Protected Area brand, generating about 206 jobs. In the regions of Hoher Flaeming and Altmuehltal 211 respectively 483 jobs were created by Nature Park related tourism. But in the latter cases these impacts are largely not ascribable to the status as a Protected Area. As indicated by this research, more importance should be attached to the issue of tourism in Large Scale Protected Areas. Financial benefits of tourism in National Parks and Nature Parks may contribute to increasing acceptance of nature conservation. Therefore decision-making processes in nature protection and regional tourism policy need to more fully incorporate aspects of durable economic development. Therefore decision-making processes concerning nature protection and tourism policy need to more fully incorporate the concept of sustainability, whether with regard to nature- based and ecotourism in Protected Areas in general, or with specific regard to Nature Parks and conservation as well as development of cultural landscapes therein. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 639 |
Serial |
2443 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Jochem, R.; Pouwels, R.; Visschedijk, P.A.M., |
Title |
MASOOR: The Power to Know – A Story About the Development of an Intelligent and Flexible Monitoring Instrument |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
347-350 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Agent based modelling, MASOOR, recreation, visitor, nature management |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 758 |
Serial |
2502 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Junker, B.; Buchecker, M., |
Title |
Recreation Interests and Participation in River Restoration Projects |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
266-267 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Public participation, river restoration, land-use conflict, public acceptance, social sustainability, water resources management, case studies |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 706 |
Serial |
2476 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Kalisch, D.; Klaphake, A., |
Title |
Perceived Crowding and Satisfaction among Overnight and Day Visitors on Hallig Hooge – A Visitor Survey in the Wadden Sea National Park, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
370-371 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Perceived crowding, visitor conflicts, satisfaction, survey, expectations, motivations |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 772 |
Serial |
2509 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Kangas, K.; Siikamäki, P.; Koivuniemi, P.; Sulkava, P.; Tolvanen, A.; Norokorpi, Y., |
Title |
Are There Too Many Visitors in National Parks? A Campsite Analysis in Two Finnish National Parks |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
458-459 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Tourism, campsite, trampling, vegetation change, national park |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 841 |
Serial |
2543 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Kanoje, R.S., |
Title |
Managing Sustainable Eco-Tourism in Van Vihar National Park |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
205-210 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Sustainable eco-tourism, tourism carrying capacity, physical carrying capacity, real carrying capacity, effective carrying capacity, management capacity |
Abstract |
Tourism Carrying Capacity determines as to what extent the influx of tourists may be allowed to manage the sustainable eco-tourism in a protected area. The concept of tourism carrying capacity is easy to perceive in theory, but in actual practice it is very difficult to quantify. Tourism carrying capacity is rarely estimated. Van Vihar is a unique combination of safari and zoological park. Its legal status is national park. White tiger and albino Sloth Bear are the main attraction to the tourists. In the winter season migratory water birds take refuge. It is situated at the bank of Upper Lake of Bhoj Wetland, The Ramsar Site; Wetlands of International Importance, in the Central Indian. More than 35 thousand tourists visit Van Vihar annually. The three levels of tourism carrying capacities i.e. physical carrying capacity, real carrying capacity, and effective carrying capacity were estimated and compared. Implications on management of eco-tourism were discussed. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 675 |
Serial |
2461 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Kharel-Sharma, R., |
Title |
Linking Forestry and People in an Urban Landscape, a Participatory Approach – Case Studies from West London |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
460-460 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Sustainable urban forestry, ethnic minorities, environmental justice, participatory approach |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 843 |
Serial |
2544 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Kiser, B.C.; Lawson, S.R.; Itami, R.M., |
Title |
Using Computer Simulation Modeling to Monitor the Multiple Dimensions of Wilderness Solitude in Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
309-310 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Computer simulation, monitoring, wilderness, wilderness solitude, Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 736 |
Serial |
2491 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Klaphake, A., |
Title |
Are Admission Fees for Large Urban Historic Parks Feasible and Fair? Empirical Results from a Survey in the Prussian Palace Gardens in Berlin and Potsdam |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
395-396 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Admission fees, visitors’ acceptance, recreation areas, historic parks, willingness-to-pay, contingent valuation, survey, iterative bid design |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 796 |
Serial |
2521 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Kobayashi, A.; Aikoh, T.; Yamaki, K., |
Title |
A Study on Procedures to Establish Standards Concerning Trail Management in Sub-Alpine Zones of Protected Areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
196-197 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Trail, management, procedure, protected area, sub-alpine, Japan, ecological, visual, Daisetsuzan |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 667 |
Serial |
2457 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kretschmer, H., |
Title |
Nature-Based Activities on Urban – Green Requirements of Nature-Based Activities in an Urban Environment |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
226-227 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Sport, nature sports, urban green, visitor employed photography |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 683 |
Serial |
2465 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Krämer, A.; Thamm, H.-P., |
Title |
Application of a Remote Controlled Ultralight Air Vehicle (UAV) for Park Management and Visitor Monitoring |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
329-330 |
Keywords |
MMV3, High resolution remote sensing, visitor monitoring, park management, change detection |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 746 |
Serial |
2496 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kun, Z.; Van Der Donk, M., |
Title |
The Pan Parks Sustainable Tourism Strategy as a Tool for Nature-Based Tourism Development in and around Protected Areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
228-229 |
Keywords |
MMV3, sustainable tourism, strategy, development, stakeholders, verification, PAN Parks, protected areas, communities |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 685 |
Serial |
2466 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lawson, S.R.; Plotkin, K., |
Title |
Understanding and Managing Soundscapes in National Parks: Part 3 – Computer Simulation |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
203-204 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Soundscapes, computer simulation, monitoring, park management, national parks |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 673 |
Serial |
2460 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Leung, Y.-F., |
Title |
Recreation Ecology in East Asia: Redefining Impacts? |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
91-92 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts, impact monitoring, impact management, trampling, trails, recreation sites, protected areas, East Asia |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 612 |
Serial |
2430 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lewis, N., |
Title |
How Social ‘Demand’ Overlaps in Forest Management A Sociological Analysis of the Relation between Forest and Society in France (1960-2005) |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
268-270 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Forests, France, society, perception, attitudes, social dynamics, surveys |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 708 |
Serial |
2477 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lexer, W.; Brandenburg, C.; Heckl, F.; Muhar, A.; Reimoser, F.; Zink, R., |
Title |
Participatory Processes and Participatory Research – A Tool for Conflict Identification and Development of Management Decisions |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
261-263 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Biosphere reserve, conflict management, stakeholder participation, participatory research, protected areas, sustainable use, wildlife management |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 702 |
Serial |
2474 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Li, C.-L.; Zinn, H.C.; Chick, G.E.; Absher, J.D.; Graefe, A.R., |
Title |
Segmentation of Visitors’ Cross-Cultural Values in Forest Recreation |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
331-335 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Segmentation, cross-cultural values, ethnicity, Hofstede, Inglehart, Kahle, Postmodern values, forest recreation |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 748 |
Serial |
2497 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Liechti, T.J.; Burger, T.R.; Zantop, S.A., |
Title |
Visitor Management in a Floodplain Area near Zurich |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
461-462 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Visitor information, visitor management, floodplain |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 845 |
Serial |
2545 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lintzmeyer, F.; Siegrist, D.; Hass, S., |
Title |
Key Success Factors for Nature-Based Tourism in Protected Areas of the Alps |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
145-146 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Protected areas, park management, nature-based tourism, Delphi survey, Alpine Convention |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 641 |
Serial |
2444 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lipton, D., |
Title |
Healthy Parks for People |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
165-166 |
Keywords |
MMV3, National parks, visitor experience, health, sustainability, community involvement |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 651 |
Serial |
2449 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lue, C.-C., |
Title |
Estimating Visitor Use with a Photoelectric Counting System: A Calibration Study |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
336-337 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Wilderness use estimation, mechanical counting, calibration, reliability |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 750 |
Serial |
2498 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lupp, G., |
Title |
Prognosis on the Expected Landscape Changes in Mueritz National Park (Germany) and Landscape Perception of both Residents and Tourists |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
463-464 |
Keywords |
MMV3, National Park, landscape perception, predicting landscape changes |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 847 |
Serial |
2546 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Mann, C.; Absher, J.D., |
Title |
An Improved Methodological Approach to Recreation Conflict Analysis in the Black Forest |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
298-299 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Conflict analysis, Black Forest recreation planning, methodological integration, triangulation, nature sport, user-group conflict, social world |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 728 |
Serial |
2487 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Manning, R.E.; Newman, P.; Pilcher, E.; Hallo, J.; Valliere, W.; Savidge, M.; Dugan, D., |
Title |
Understanding and Managing Soundscapes in National Parks: Part 2 – Standards of Quality |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
201-202 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Soundscapes, standards of quality, norms, park management, national parks |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 671 |
Serial |
2459 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Marion, J.L., |
Title |
Recreation Ecology Research in the Americas |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
93-97 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 614 |
Serial |
2431 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Mast-Attlmayr, U., |
Title |
Cederberg Environs Spatial Planning in the Western Cape, South Africa |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
246-252 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Nature tourism: concepts and experiences in recreational and protected areas |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 698 |
Serial |
2472 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
McVetty, D.J., |
Title |
The Road to a Strategic Typology of Visit Itineraries |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
338-339 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Transportation, latent class clustering, behaviour patterns, national parks |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 752 |
Serial |
2499 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Melville, S.J., |
Title |
Visitor Satisfaction Surveys and the Development of Access Standards for National Nature Reserves in England |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
64-71 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Qualitative monitoring, work planning, access standards, visitor satisfaction |
Abstract |
It is estimated that National Nature Reserves in England receive around 15 million visitors each year, and this number is increasing. Since the mid 1990s English Nature has undertaken a series of visitor satisfaction surveys on a number of the National Nature Reserves in England. The purpose of the initial studies was to establish the visitors’ understanding of National Nature Reserves and what it was that those visitors wanted by way of facilities to improve the experience of their visit. The results of the surveys influenced the development of ‘access standards’ for use in work planning and financial resource allocation across the suite of 160 National Nature Reserves managed by English Nature. Following major investment between 2002-2004, a further round of visitor satisfaction surveys has been completed and this paper discusses the results of these and the implications for future access improvement funding and works. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 600 |
Serial |
2424 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Mignotte, A., |
Title |
Walking towards Concerted Management of Hiking-Path Networks: A Well Engaged but Tricky Challenge for French Alpine Protected Areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
147-148 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Hiking paths, mountain protected areas, management, co-operation, stakeholders |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 643 |
Serial |
2445 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Moldovanyi, A.; Kiser, B.C.; Lawson, S.R., |
Title |
Does Survey Mode Affect Study Results? A Comparison of Internet-Based and Onsite Surveys of Visitors to Prince William Forest Park, USA |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
465-466 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Internet-based surveys, survey methodology, visitor use management, national parks, Prince William Forest Park |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 849 |
Serial |
2547 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Monz, C., |
Title |
Recreation Ecology and Visitor Impact Research: Past, Present and Future |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
98-99 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 616 |
Serial |
2432 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Moore, J.; McIntyre, N.; Robson, M.; Lemelin, R.H.; Hunt, L.M., |
Title |
3D Computer Visualizations to Incorporate Recreational Use and Values into Forest Management Planning for Ontario Crown Lands |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
467-468 |
Keywords |
MMV3, 3D visualization, public participation, recreation management, forest management planning, computer simulation, Geographic Information Systems, landscape images |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 851 |
Serial |
2548 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Mose, I.; Weixlbaumer, N., |
Title |
Protected Areas as a Tool for Regional Development? |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
149-154 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Protected areas, paradigm shift, integrated nature conservation, regional development |
Abstract |
The last decades have witnessed significant changes in protected area policies in Europe as well as throughout the world. As a result, the total area set aside has more than quadrupled, and today almost 14 percent of the world‘s ecosystems are protected compared with only about 3 percent in 1970. In Europe, first and foremost, large protected areas with an integrative character gain importance increasingly. Based against this background, this paper on the one hand deals with the multifunctionality of post modern large protected areas as well as with the paradigm shift in protected area policies in Europe. On the other hand this paper analyses the advancement and future perspectives of these policies, and reflects upon the current use of protected areas as tools for a sustainable regional development. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 645 |
Serial |
2446 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Muhar, A.; Schauppenlehner, T.; Brandenburg, C., |
Title |
Trends in Alpine Tourism: The Mountaineers’ Perspective and Consequences for Tourism Strategies |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
23-27 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Alpinism, summer tourism, mountaineering, hiking, climbing, user survey, use trends, demands |
Abstract |
Mountaineers are a core group in Alpine tourism, their demands and expectations are an es-sential foundation for every tourism development strategy. This paper is based the authors’ surveys and other studies from the Alpine region. The image of mountain sports in the media (extreme climbing, paragliding, canyoning etc.) does not reflect the actual use patterns, as hiking is still by far the most important activity. Mountaineers are a very conservative group, usually well educated and of higher income. They perform this activity frequently and are generally satisfied with the current situation, thus sceptical towards any changes and man-agement measures. Mountaineers accept lower comfort levels, e.g. in huts, as compared to their everyday life as part of a back-to-the-roots experience. If tourism development strategies want to attract new user groups, they need to comply with the demands of this core group. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 578 |
Serial |
2413 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Murai, M.; Hirobayashi, T.; Yamanaka, R.; Inoue, Y., |
Title |
A Prediction of a Human Action on Seashell-Digging at a Seaside Park Based on a Multi-Agent Simulation Model |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
109-111 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Seashell-digging, seaside-park, multi-agent-model, human action, human impact |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 622 |
Serial |
2435 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Naef, F., |
Title |
Biathalon Centre and Larchwood in Lenz, Graubünden, Switzerland |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
469-471 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Larchwood, pastured woodland, leisure centre, biathalon, golf course, biodiversity |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 853 |
Serial |
2549 |
Permanent link to this record |