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Records |
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Author |
Trebicky, V.; Cihar, M., |
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Title |
Analysis of Nature-Based Tourism in the Sumava National Park, Czech Republic: 1997-2004 |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
233-237 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, National parks, nature-based tourism, visitors, environmental pressure, CO2 emissions, monitoring |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 689 |
Serial |
2468 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kalenjuk, B., Timotic, D., Tesanovic, D., Gagic, S., Banjac, M. |
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Title |
Analysis of the state and offer of the hospitality facilities in special nature reserves in Vojvodina |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
498-500 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
Special Nature Reserves (abbreviated – SNR) are the most valuable protected areas, in which nature is unchanged or slightly changed. These include the habitats of endangered and rare species of wild plants, animals and fungi, without settlements or with rare settlements where man lives in line with nature. The establishment of the SNR is carried out in order to preserve the existing natural features, gene pool, ecological balance, monitoring of natural phenomena and processes, preservation of traditional way of life (Epler Wood, 2002, Szabados and Kicošev, 2006). |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4016 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pfeifer, J.; Hennig, S.; Opp, C., |
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Title |
Analysis of visitor nodes as a tool for visitor management by the example of Berchtesgaden National Park |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
121-126 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, visitor nodes, recreational use, visitor management, infrastructure and statistical analysis |
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Abstract |
Infrastructural elements in protected areas play an important role for visitors. They provide equipment to visitor activities and their demands. However data on infrastructure is frequently disregarded. Concepts and models to collect and deal with infrastructure data have to be developed. In Berchtesgaden National Park the concept of visitor nodes is used in order to support visitor management. Identification of 81 visitor nodes in this protected area took place. They have been classified into five categories: “place for excursions”, “destination for hiking”, “information”, “resting” and “orientation”. Each category is characterized through a defined standard supply. By using categories, evaluation of each visitor node was done. Deficits as well as satisfying situations became observably. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 942 |
Serial |
2592 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Krämer, A.; Thamm, H.-P., |
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Title |
Application of a Remote Controlled Ultralight Air Vehicle (UAV) for Park Management and Visitor Monitoring |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
329-330 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, High resolution remote sensing, visitor monitoring, park management, change detection |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 746 |
Serial |
2496 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Taczanowska, K., Zieba, A., Hibner, J., Makaruk, W., Brandenburg, C., Muhar, A., Latosinska, B., Preisel, H., Gonzalez, L.M., Garcia, X., Toca-Herrera, J.L., Ziobrowski, S. |
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Title |
Application of GPS-tracking to analyse the spatial behaviour of cable car users – a case study from the summer season in the Tatra National Park, Poland |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
263-266 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
The aim of this study was to explore the spatio-temporal distribution of visitors ina popular cable car destination -KasprowyWierchin the Tatra National Park. The main focus of this paper is the analysis of individual trip itineraries of the most numerous visitor group in the study area – cable car users purchasing return tickets. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3941 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gimblett, R.H.; Poe, A.; Lace, S.G., |
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Title |
Applying an Agent-Based Modelling Approach to Simulating Spring Black Bear Hunting Activities in Prince William Sound, Alaska |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
305-306 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Agent-based modeling, recreation, wilderness, monitoring, simulation, management, human-landscape interactions |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 732 |
Serial |
2489 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rueede, D. |
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Title |
Approval of Black Forest National Park by local companies |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
105-107 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
Besides their character as nature protection sites, National Parks are often expected to have positive outcomes on the economic development of the region they are situated in. Another major concern of nature protection sites is the approval by the local community. Here, the main research is concerned with the degree of approval by the local community and possible explanations for variations in such evaluations as well as managerial implications to shape these evaluations |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4072 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bihunova, M., Kutny, L. |
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Title |
Arboretum Mlynany (Slovakia) – what can we learn and experience more? |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
164-166 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
Recreational activities are connected with the leisure time of human. They have passive or active form, individual or social mode, organised/regular or occasional way and could be realised in urban, periurban or rural environment. Rural recreation and rural tourism are important for the economic growth of rural areas and contributes to the protection and improvement of environmental values. It is based on the attractiveness of the environment and landscape. It can develop and protect cultural, historical and natural heredity of the site (Flekalová, 2015). In Slovakia, the recreational activities in the protected areas is regulated by The Act. No. 543/2002 on Nature and Landscape Protection. According to the degree of the protection, different activities could be provided on the site. Arboretum Mlynany belongs to the fourth level of Nature Protection (there is a five degree scale of Nature and Landscape Protection in Slovakia) (Štepánková et al, 2012). Signs, trails and wayside exhibits are connectors between the site and visitors. They give meaning to the experience of the moment. Effective trails and interpretative sites are important components for telling the story of a site (Gross et al, 2006). |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3910 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Klaphake, A., |
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Title |
Are Admission Fees for Large Urban Historic Parks Feasible and Fair? Empirical Results from a Survey in the Prussian Palace Gardens in Berlin and Potsdam |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
395-396 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Admission fees, visitors’ acceptance, recreation areas, historic parks, willingness-to-pay, contingent valuation, survey, iterative bid design |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 796 |
Serial |
2521 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marandola, D.; Raschi, A.; Tognetti, R., |
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Title |
Are Natura2000 SPAs and SACs perceived by local communities like important elements for local development? The case study of Fortore-Alto Tammaro, a rural area on the mid-southern Apennines |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
492-493 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Natural resources, eco-agri-tourism, rural development |
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Abstract |
Apenninic areas cover a wide part of the italian surface and represent an important element of conservation for cultural, biological, economical and social diversity. Many difficulties, however, expose these internal areas to high risks of abandonment and loss of diversity. A long-run research project aims to calibrate action models for sustainable rural development based on eco-agri-tourism, also to promote conservation and knowledge of local natural resources. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1102 |
Serial |
2672 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kangas, K.; Siikamäki, P.; Koivuniemi, P.; Sulkava, P.; Tolvanen, A.; Norokorpi, Y., |
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Title |
Are There Too Many Visitors in National Parks? A Campsite Analysis in Two Finnish National Parks |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
458-459 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Tourism, campsite, trampling, vegetation change, national park |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 841 |
Serial |
2543 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Campbell, J.M., |
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Title |
Are they listening? Monitoring cottager's compliance in reducing a property's attractiveness to bears in response to a targeted educational campaign |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
211-214 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, Bear Smart, Manitoba, audits |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 254 |
Serial |
2773 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pettengil, P.; Sharp, R.; Reigner, N.; Manning, R. |
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Title |
Assessing and managing trail use and endurance activities in Grand Canyon National Park, USA |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
294 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
Recent research at Grand Canyon National Park demonstrates that participation in endurance activities, including trail running, tends to be concentrated over a few weekends of the year (Pettengill 2017). When visitor use is concentrated like this, it can create or exacerbate impacts with potentially dramatic and lasting consequences. Impacts can be environmental (e.g., erosion, vegetation damage, contamination from human waste), social (e.g., crowding, conflict, degraded experiences), and administrative (e.g., exhausted employees, overtaxed facilities). |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4139 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Monteiro, L., Pereira-da-Silva, C., |
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Title |
Assessing carrying capacity in protected areas trails: The Formosinho Trail – Arrábida Natural Park (Portugal) |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
104-105 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 419 |
Serial |
2863 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Buta,N.; Stein,T.V.; Bustam,T.D. |
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Title |
Assessing crowding perceptions and satisfaction among visitors at El Yunque National Forest, Puerto Rico |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
247-248 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3026 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Thapa, K. |
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Title |
Assessing economic impact of national park visitation in Nepal |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
439-441 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has categorized Protected Areas into six categories depending on management objectives. National park (IUCN category II) is the large natural or near-natural areas protecting large-scale ecological processes with characteristic species and ecosystems, which also have environmentally and culturally compatible spiritual, scientific, educational, recreational and visitor opportunities (Dudley, 2008). Thus, national park provides opportunities for recreation and tourism besides conservation of biodiversity and ecological processes. . Tourism and Recreation which forms part of the cultural ecosystem services provide benefits to local, regional and international community in the form of nature visit, wilderness experience and economic contribution. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4000 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ólafsdóttir, R., Runnström, M., |
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Title |
Assessing hiking trails condition in Iceland using GIS – Implication for sustaining visitor use in vulnerable arctic environments |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
350-351 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 530 |
Serial |
2974 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Monteiro, L.; Svobodova, K.; Sklenička, P. |
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Title |
Assessing indicators of attractiveness in the Krkonoše Mountains National Park Trails, Czech Republic |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
219-220 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3092 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mahat, T.J.; Koirala, M., |
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Title |
Assessing nature of visitors flow and revenue generation at the Central Zoo of Nepal |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
231-231 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Economic valuation, Nepal, payment of environmental services, travel cost method, zoo |
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Abstract |
The only zoo of Nepal, Central Zoo, receives over 800,000 visitors annually. Economic valuation of the zoo was conducted to identify contributions made by the zoo to the economy as well as environmental awareness level of the visitor. The relevant information was collected using questionnaire survey, key informant interview, direct observation, direct count and focus group discussion. Several economic tools, including travel cost method, were employed for analysis. The study shows that a higher proportion of school children and adolescents visit the zoo in comparison to other age groups and professions. Brahmin, Chhetri and Newar were the dominant visiting caste-groups. Access to economical public transports such as buses, tempos and microbuses has facilitated arrivals of high proportion of visitors with relatively low income to the zoo. Most of the visitors are Nepalese and expatriates. The educational level of the visitors and their affiliation with environment related organizations are not significant determinants of the number and nature of their visits. It was found that there is an inverse relationship between the travel cost and the number of zoo visits. The per capita economic value of the zoo was estimated at US $ 3.15. The study recommends that a) the environmental hygiene inside the zoo be improved, b) the satisfaction level of the visitors be assessed, and c) fund raising sources be identified to expand zoo services as well as its territorial area. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 988 |
Serial |
2615 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Skov-Petersen, H.; Jensen, F.S., |
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Title |
Assessing recreation in the Danish nature – present experiences, towards a future monitoring system |
Type |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
58-64 |
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Keywords |
MMV2, Outdoor recreation, recreational use estimates, forest preferences, general public, questionnaire, Denmark |
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Abstract |
Research on Danish forest recreation reaches back to the mid-seventies. Two major surveys have been conducted: The Forest and Folk in 1975 and the Outdoor Life ’95-‘98 project. The latter was, in terms of overall objective and chosen methodology, a repetition of the first. Both surveys aimed at collection of base-line information about the recreational life and preferences of Danes and the pattern of use in the Danish nature. Both used a combination of household questionnaires – combined with verbalstatement-cards and photographs – and counting of cars combined with handing out questionnaires at parking-lots in the nature. The present paper presents and discusses the projects and campaigns of the past and looks forward, providing an outline of a future setting of a system for collection of statistical information regarding recreational use of the nature. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 292 |
Serial |
2354 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ursul, C.; Farias-Torbidoni, E.I.; Cahill, S. |
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Title |
Assessing recreational impact in a protected peri-urban park. The case of Collserola Natural Park, Barcelona, Spain |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
484-486 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
Using Collserola Natural Park as the study area, this research was set out with the aim of assessing the utility and effectiveness of a trail survey methodology in the evaluation of recreational impact in a peri-urban natural park. Collserola Natural Park is a protected Natura 2000 site covering over 8,000 ha of mostly Mediterranean pine and oak woodlands situated directly beside the city of Barcelona, in the centre of its corresponding metropolitan area with a nearby population of 3.2 million inhabitants, 43% of the population of Catalonia. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4203 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Twardock, P.; Monz, C.; Smith, M., |
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Title |
Assessing resource conditions and visitor preferences of backcountry campsites in Western Prince William Sound |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
105-106 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, recreation ecology, campsite impacts, visitor preferences, Prince William Sound, Alaska |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 50 |
Serial |
2725 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lindern,E.v. |
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Title |
Assessing restorative qualities of a wilderness park from the perspective of environmental psychology |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
236-237 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3074 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Leung,Y-F.; Ruschowski,E.; Pickering,C.Mendes, R.M.N.; Kollar,C. |
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Title |
Assessing technical trail features for mountain biking: examples from four countries |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
169-170 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3070 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Arca, B.; Duce, P.; Salis, M.; Spano, D.; Dore, P., |
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Title |
Assessing the impact of recurrent wildfires and tourist activities in a Mediterranean area |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
333-336 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Coastal areas, shrubland vegetation, vulnerability, anthropogenic disturbances |
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Abstract |
The coastal landscapes of Sardinia are characterized by a mosaic of beaches, protected areas and lands subjected to several anthropogenic disturbances. The wildland fire can be considered as a permanent disturbance that induces changes in the spatial pattern of vegetation, canopy cover, and soil properties. The structural characteristics of fire prone species can support the action of other disturbances. The aim of this study was to estimate the impact of both wildland fire and touristic activities on the coastal area of northern Sardinia. A coastal area was sampled by the line intercept method in order to characterize the vegetation. The study found differences in species composition, plant cover, and plant height that can be attributed primarily to the effect of fire, but also to the increased vulnerability of the fire prone ecosystems to the other disturbances. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1034 |
Serial |
2638 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pickering, C.; Barros, A. |
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Title |
Assessing the relative impacts on plant composition and functional composition from mountain biking and hiking |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
164-165 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3095 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Reichhart, T.; Arnberger, A.; Muhar, A., |
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Title |
Assessing Trail Use Conditions Using Still Renderings and 3D Computer Animation |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
340-341 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Bicyclists, walkers, static, dynamic, 3D computer animation, still rendering, motion, social carrying capacity, character animation |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 754 |
Serial |
2500 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Arnberger, A.; Eder, R., |
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Title |
Assessing User Conflicts in an Urban Forest by Long-Term Video Monitoring |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
361-362 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Bicyclists, children, conflicts, urban forest, user behaviour, use levels, video monitoring, Vienna |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 764 |
Serial |
2505 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rossi, S.D.; Barros, A.; Pickering, C.; Leung, Y-F; Walden-Schreiner, C. |
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Title |
Assessing visitor spatial behaviour in mountain protected areas with crowdsourced photos: Examples from Argentina and Australia |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
81-83 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
This study explores how geotagged photos on Flickr can reveal spatial and temporal patterns of visitor use for managers of mountain protected areas |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4063 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Piotrowski, K.; Rogowski, M.; Mickiewicz, A., |
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Title |
Assessment and accuracy improvement of monitoring of tourism traffic in a mid-mountain national park (MSTT: Monitoring System of tourist traffic) in Stołowe Mountains National Park, SW Poland |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
290-291 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The sustainable management of vulnerable natural areas requires accurate measurement of visitor flows, especially in protected natural areas (Andersen et al. 2013). According to Andersen et al. (2013), the most often used counting system is a pyroelectric sensor that features a lens sensitive to heat radiation emitted by the human body (Eco-Counter model: PYRO sensor). An important challenge with automatic counting systems is their accuracy, since all types of counters are subject to counting errors (Pettebone et al. 2010).This study focuses on visitor counting accuracy in national parks situated in mountain areas that are also one of the most popular tourist areas. It illustrates the attention to detail required to carry out accurate visitor counting. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the accuracy of pyroelectric sensor measurement errors in relation to different visitor flow levels and different time intervals between visitors. This verification was based on field experiments and on-site observations of the pyroelectric sensors working as part of the Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MSTT) in Stolowe Mountain National Park (SMNP) in Sudety Mountains, southwestern Poland. SMNP is visited by about 900,000 tourists per year. (Rogowski 2020). In mountain areas, it is difficult to collect data over a longer period of time. In addition, field and weather conditions may yield a higher error rate. This evaluation of accuracy was performed to yield calibration formulas. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4329 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eder, R.; Kahler, A.; Arnberger, A., |
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Title |
Assessment of a passive infrared counter with a remote data transfer facility |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
480-482 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Passive infrared sensor, remote data transfer, video monitoring |
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Abstract |
This study evaluated the reliability of the Ecocounter – Ecotwin© equipped with a remote control facility (Eco-GSM-unit) under different conditions. The counter is connected to a modem, which allows transferring data from the counter to the office via internet. We will discuss the reliability of the modem and the influences of the different locations and surroundings on it. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1090 |
Serial |
2666 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Huhtala, M.T., |
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Title |
Assessment of Local Economic Impacts of Recreation: The Case of Pallas-Ounastunturi National Park |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
393-394 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Economic impacts, recreation, visitor expenditure, input-output analysis |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 794 |
Serial |
2520 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sacher, P.; Sobek; M.; Rathman, J.; Mayer, M. |
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Title |
Assessment of the scenic beauty and attitudes towards deadwood experiment plots in the Bavarian Forest National Park, Germany |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
378-380 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
Within the framework of the research project BioHolz (www.bioholz-projekt.de/node/153), the influence of deadwood on forest biodiversity is investigated from an ecological perspective by creating experimental plots characterized by different arrangements of deadwood structures. From a social-science perspective, it is of great interest to assess the perception and valuation of the deadwood experimental plots by forest visitors who were 1) intentionally led to them or 2) were confronted with pictures of the plots at the visitor center of a national park. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4167 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lemmen, M.; Burns, R.C.; Andrew, R.G.; Schwarzmann, D., |
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Title |
Assessment of visitation patterns in Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary: An offshore aquatic protected area |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
240-241 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The United States includes over 600,000 square miles of underwater parks designated as National Marine Sanctuaries (NMS). These areas often serve as a popular destination for natural resource exploration, recreation, tourism, and they offer many other ecosystem services. Understanding visitor use is fundamental for engaging and improving management in protected areas. As part of a larger scale project, named NMS-COUNT, which is developing a methodology to estimate the number of visitors in National Marine Sanctuaries, two questionnaires were distributed to potential visitors of Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary (GRNMS) and surrounding coastal Georgia. The first survey instrument was focused on visitation and trip characteristics and the second one was focused on economics. Both questionnaires included questions about the participants demographics, trip characteristics, recreation activities and the location of GRNMS as well as departure points, the most visited location of coastal Georgia and departure points for ocean recreation trips. Participants were asked to indicate the locations on separate heat maps. The sample size of this study was 1,650 effective survey contacts, with a response rate of 50.7 %. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4308 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marangon, F.; Spoto, M.; Visintin, F., |
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Title |
Assigning economic value to natural protected areas: an environmental accounting model |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
232-236 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Ecosystem functions, environmental accounting, Long Term Financial Plan, natural marine reserve |
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Abstract |
The implementation of environmental accounting in Natural Reserves produced some significant results in terms of restrictions. First of all, environmental accounting introduced a limitation in scale, which was inapplicable on a micro scale. A second restriction concerned the physical unit measure that was used instead of a monetary unit measure. Finally, a third limitation was due to the fact that environmental accounting takes into account only costs, not environmental benefits. These three limitations led us to develop an environmental accounting model that considered resources in the Natural Reserve, both consumed and produced. The model applied to Miramare Natural Marine Reserve (Italy) aimed to supplement monetary accounting based on cost and revenue with environmental accounting which reflects not only environmental cost but also environmental revenues, i.e. environmental benefits. Environmental cost took into account anthropic presence, raw materials use, consumption of fuel for motor vehicles and heating fuel, consumption of electricity, water consumption, and administration expenses. Environmental benefits assessed ecosystem functions: gas regulation, nutrient cycling, biological control, food production, recreation, and culture. The difference between costs and benefits, both economic and environmental, represented the value produced or consumed by the Natural Reserve. The model demonstrated that the net benefit for the Reserve was approximately €654,000 covering the amount of public transfer (about €610,000) completely. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 990 |
Serial |
2616 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Stamenkovic, I., Pantelic, M., Stojanovic, V., Ivkov, M., Lazic, L. |
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Title |
Attitudes of the Government and Non-Government Sectors Towards Development of Ecotourism in Protected Natural Areas in Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (Serbia) |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
66-69 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
Each country tends to create a tourism policy and thus leads the planning and management of tourism development. Researchers opinion on the economic impact of the global ecotourism economy are different and some of them believe that ecotourism is developing faster than the tourism industry as a whole, and that this proportion is more than 20% of the world tourism market. When it comes to the development of ecotourism most responsible factor is the government that provides the funding and the ability to create favorable circumstances for the control and knowledge of how the private sector could work effectively. The development of ecotourism in Vojvodina should be aligned with the expected results of the Twinning Project SR07-IB-EN-02 – Strengthening the administrative capacity of protected areas in Serbia – Natura 2000. The ultimate goal of the project was to create an ecological network of NATURA 2000 in the Republic of Serbia. That would improve the preservation of endangered species and their habitats and raising awareness on the protection of natural heritage as well as increasing the capacity to implement legal standards for the protection of nature. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3880 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Heberlein, T. |
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Title |
Attitudes, norms and the art of visitor management |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
24-25 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 382 |
Serial |
2826 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hidalgo,S. |
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Title |
Babia and Luna future natural park (Leon, Spain): between a paradise and a desert for visitors |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
178-180 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3053 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kobayashi, A., Jones, T. |
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Title |
Back to the North Japan Alps: A comparative Investigation of Incident Causes and Risks Profiles of Different Alpine Areas |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
356-359 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
Against a backdrop of increasing incidents and rescues across Japan’s mountains, Kobayashi and Jones (2016) investigated the profile of vulnerable segments, especially older climbers, via the case study of the North Japan Alps. This paper revisits the same site: known as the birth-place of modern mountaineering in Japan, trends in this national park have national relevance (Murakoshi, 2010). Drawing on a longitudinally expanded database extracted from police reports, this paper extends previous research by comparing incident cause factors and risk profiles of different Alpine areas. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4160 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Selin, S. |
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Title |
Backbone Leadership and River Recreation Corridors: The Mon River Valley Coalition |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
44-45 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
This research employed an embedded case study approach recommended by several tourism researchers (Dredge, Hales, & Jamal, 2013, Wray, 2015). The author was familiar with the Mon River Valley Coalition having served as a program coordinator with the Monongahela River Town Program for two years. After stepping down from the program coordinator position, the author was able to use personal knowledge, social networks, and accumulated program material to conduct this embedded case study research design (Yin, 2009). |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3873 |
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Permanent link to this record |