Records |
Author |
Gertsch, F.; Jager, E., |
Title |
Parks Canada’s Framework for Recreational Activities |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
163-164 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreational activities, assessment, national parks, integration, involvement |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 649 |
Serial |
2448 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
de Bie, Kelly |
Title |
Park visitor segmentation to inform park management marketing and product development |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
194-195 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
This approach identified seven visitor segments and provided a concise visitor typology applicable across a range of different parks. The visitor segments focused on the relationship between the level and type of services and facilities and visitor satisfaction for different park types and have been used to drive the development of visitor service strategies, park planning and management over the last ten years. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4103 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Sandberg, M., |
Title |
Parents, housing and children’s contact with nature in the city – presenting four “outdoor perspectives” |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
184-185 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 456 |
Serial |
2900 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Siljkovic, Z., Musa, S. |
Title |
Papuk Geopark and the tourism activity |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
416-418 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Papuk Geopark can be described as an area with distinct natural and socio-economic features giving it its unique characteristics. Its vertical stratification is composed of parts of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, pedosphere and definitely social sphere. Consequently, geographical space differs from the biosphere since biosphere is only its integral part and the features created by human activity are incorporated within it. Taking in regard geospatial characteristics, both its features and functions one may conclude geological diversity is a unique system, distinct in its content and functionality, recognizable as a definite location. It reflects the state of the environment as the location where all living beings reside and are conditioned by the geospatial diversity. Geodiversity does not relate only to geographic physical features. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3992 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Den Berg, C.; Van Bree, F.; Cottrell, S., |
Title |
PAN Parks implementation process: cross cultural comparison – Bieszczady & Slovenski Raij National Parks |
Type |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
222-229 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 354 |
Serial |
2385 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Saeporsdottir, A. D., |
Title |
Overtourism in Iceland: Myth or reality? |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
20-20 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Large influxes of tourist arrivals have become a major challenge in recent years for many nature-based destinations. Seasonality, uneven spatial distribution and imbalance between supply and demand are commonly pointed out as part of the problem. In recent years the concept of over-tourism has emerged in that context in the media and increasingly in academia as a way of describing this situation, although the issues behind the term have been a component of visitor and tourism research for many years. Iceland is one of the destinations which has been most associated with the concept of overtourism – at least in the international media discourse. This is a reflection of the enormous increase in international tourist arrivals the country has received in the last decade. In 2010 the number of international visitors to Iceland was about 460,000, by 2018 it had reached approximately 2.3 million, representing an annual average increase of about 22%. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe, with about 370,000 inhabitants on an island little over one hundred thousand square kilometers. Icelands main tourist attraction is nature, with its perceived wilderness landscape. There are a few tourist hotspots on the island, which up to half of all international tourists visit. This has resulted in crowding at the most popular destinations which in turn has led to a decrease in the quality of the tourist experience, overloaded infrastructure, damage at nature destinations and shifts in the perceived nature of the Icelandic landscape. This presentation provides an overview of the different ways in which overtourism has revealed itself at a national level in Iceland. It is both based on a primary and secondary data analysis strategy. Furthermore, it is based on longitudinal research conducted on tourists experience of overcrowding at various nature destinations in Iceland over 20 years. During this time span, over 43,000 questionnaires were completed and in-depth interviews were conducted with several hundred tourists. This allows for a detailed empirical assessment to be made of changes in visitor attitudes, experiences, perceptions and satisfaction with specific locations in Iceland and the development of a broader understanding of Iceland as a nature-based tourism destination over time. The latter includes changes in the make-up of tourist attributes and shifts in the management challenges nature-based destinations are facing from tourism. Finally, Icelands various responses to its success as a major nature tourist destination will be discussed. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4382 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Voth, A., |
Title |
Overcoming National Park Conflicts by Regional Development: Experiences from the Doñana Area in Southern Spain |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
155-160 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Land use conflicts, regional development, Doñana National Park, Spain |
Abstract |
The number of protected areas in Spain has increased considerably in the last two decades. The country’s membership in the European Union favoured an important economic growth and social change and was also fundamental for the evolution of environmental policies and the exchange of management concepts for protected areas. The intensive use of natural resources was followed by a growing awareness of land use conflicts and the necessity of nature conservation. The area around the National Park of Doñana in Andalusia, presented in this contribution, is an outstanding example of a long history of competing land use interests and recent efforts to overcome conflicts introducing new concepts of regional development based on the principals of sustainability and participation. A regional label highlights the national park image to stimulate environmental sensibility and marketing. The local population increasingly perceives a new consciousness of their common problems, opportunities and responsibility. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 647 |
Serial |
2447 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Arnberger, A.; Eder, R., |
Title |
Over- and undercrowding in the urban context: A comparison among Viennese green spaces |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
66-66 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Crowding, perception, urban recreation, urban park users |
Abstract |
Urban green spaces are essential natural environments for densely populated areas and offer refuges from the hectic city life and work environments. They constitute spaces that provide relatively low levels of social contacts, at the same time they are settings for social gathering. High-use levels as well as too low use levels in urban recreational areas may also be associated with negative effects due to overcrowding, safety concerns or too low social stimulation levels. Given the prominence of urban recreation areas in our daily life, it is surprising that so far rather little research has focused on the crowding perceptions and the social carrying capacities of urban park users, particularly in Europe. In eight different green spaces in Vienna, about 1700 on-site visitors were interviewed on randomly selected eight sampling days in 2006. Green spaces were heavily used small inner urban parks, various historical gardens and forests, and peri-urban recreation areas with a large area size and with low visitation. Interviews lasted between 15 and 20 minutes in most cases. One or two interviewers were used per study site. Crowding issues were asked in three separate questions using bi-polar measures: Visitors were asked about their crowding perceptions of the respective recreation area for both Sundays and workdays, using a 7-point scale ranging from a too lonely situation to an overcrowded situation (global measures of crowding). Actual crowding at the time of the interview was investigated using the same 7-point scale (actual measure of crowding). Crowding expectations and perceived development of use levels since the first visit were also asked. Overcrowding and undercrowding perceptions were expressed. About 47% of respondents expressed overcrowding perceptions for Sundays, while for workdays mostly pleasant crowding perceptions were reported. All crowding measures differed significantly, and significant differences were found across the green spaces. Research was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF). |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 908 |
Serial |
2576 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Claeys, C.; Deldreve, V., |
Title |
Outdoor, Conservation and environmental inequalities |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
2-3 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
Concerning this double challenge of nature protection versus social equity, this article proposes an analysis in terms of environmental inequalities. The concept of environmental inequalities gathers different forms of unequal access to resources and natural amenities, exposure to risk, environmental impact, ability to participate in and reap the benefits of environmental policies, and contribution to the effort required by these policies |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4037 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Fägerstam, E., |
Title |
Outdoor teaching on the school grounds and in the bush |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
258-259 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 489 |
Serial |
2933 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Pouwels, R.; Schmidt, A.; Foppen, R.; Van Kleunen, A., |
Title |
Outdoor sports, leisure and recreational activities is considered a main pressure for achieving European nature conservation targets |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
116-117 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Protected areas are one of the major strategies to conserve biodiversity. Still many habitats and species occurring in these areas are under threat due to pressures from within as well as outside these areas. One of these potential pressures is disturbance by human activities like sports, tourism and other recreational activities. As these activities are increasing in most protected areas, conflicts between outdoor recreation and nature conservation have also increased. In order to take adequate measures, managers need scientific knowledge on the nature and severity of the impact of these human activities on conservation targets (McCool 2016). However, scientific knowledge is inconclusive, and often based on studies that take into account few habitats or species. In Europe the Habitats and Birds Directives (HBD) are the main nature conservation policy instruments to safeguard Europes diversity of wild plants, animals and landscapes. The aim of the HBD is to protect the most vulnerable habitats and species in Europe. Their conservation status assessed every six years according to a standard protocol. The assessments show that for many habitats and species the conservation status is still unfavourable. This unfavourable conservation status is caused by a multitude of pressures and threats. Agricultural activities and urbanization are the most frequently reported pressures and threats for both habitats and species. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4251 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Burns, R.C.; Graefe, A.R., |
Title |
Outdoor Recreationists in Oregon and Washington: A Comparison of Recreationists’ Perceptions of Experience Satisfaction Across Two US Pacific Northwest States |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
52-53 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreation satisfaction, visitor monitoring, visitor segmentation |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 588 |
Serial |
2418 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lupp,G.; Syrbe,R-U.; Heuchele,L.; Renner, C.; Konold,W.; Siegrist,D. |
Title |
Outdoor recreation, biodiversity and climate change adaptation: challenges for protected area management |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
283-284 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3076 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Aşan,K.; Emeksiz,M. |
Title |
Outdoor recreation motivations and nature experiences: the case of Eskişehir |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
234-235 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3012 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Arnegård, J., Sandell, K., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation in times of change |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
112-113 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 423 |
Serial |
2867 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Petersson Forsberg, L.; Ankre, R.; Emmelin, L., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation in Sweden – Can local land use planning deliver the areas needed? |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
189-190 |
Keywords |
MMV5, planning, outdoor recreation, shoreline protection, zoning |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 156 |
Serial |
2762 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Fredman, P.; Ernerfeldt Burman, L., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation in change. A Swedish program on outdoor recreation research |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
483-483 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Outdoor, recreation, change, sweden |
Abstract |
Outdoor Recreation in Change is an interdisciplinary research program which will analyze current dynamics of outdoor recreation and nature based tourism in Sweden, forming a thorough knowledge base for future research and monitoring. The program is organized into six projects to emphasize the diversity of outdoor recreation research. (1) The research is integrated through a common empirical arena that includes case studies of recreation landscapes and a national survey to provide information on outdoor recreation activities, participation and constraints. This will give a comprehensive input to five deepening projects: (2) Outdoor recreation patterns (motives, access, urban-rural tensions, gender, immigrants, youth, non-users and trends); (3) Urban proximate nature (outdoor recreational opportunities, economics and health); (4) Outdoor recreation in spatial planning (land use, conflict resolution, impact assessment and local management); (5) Outdoor recreation and nature conservation (integrated land management, environmental education and guiding); and (6) Nature-based tourism for regional development (demand, supply, impacts, protected areas and governance). Communication at three levels (information, dialogue and collaboration) will establish strong linkages and ensure that results are disseminated to a broad group of external stakeholders and practitioners. The program, which is financed by the Environmental Protection Agency, is planned for six years and involves 18 researchers at seven universities in Sweden. This presentation will give an overview of the program, current program activities, and highlights of recent results. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1092 |
Serial |
2667 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Sandell, K., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation in change – What about Sweden? |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
16-17 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 378 |
Serial |
2822 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Hansen, S.A.; Arce, J.F.; Lindberg, I., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation during the corona pandemic – experiences and trends from western Sweden |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
88-89 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
The presentation reports on a study and published paper from western Sweden with a focus on the development of outdoor recreation in the region during the Covid-19 pandemic. When the pandemic swept across Sweden and Europe in March 2020, it resulted in major changes in and consequences for outdoor recreation activities across the country. Quite abruptly, conditions for a normal life in Sweden changed in order to reduce the spread of the virus. People were recommended to not travel outside their own region or municipality, and public transportation became problematic to use. Citizens were advised to work from home and not socialize with others beyond their own social circle. In other words, the whole foundation of an active outdoor lifestyle changed. This had consequences for all citizens and, not least, outdoor organizations, many of which had to postpone or completely cancel activities. As a result, the basic conditions for outdoor recreation changed fundamentally. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4238 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lupp, G., Heuchele, L., Renner, C., Pauli, P., Siegrist, D., Konold, W., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation destinations as model regions for adaption to climate change and protecting biodiversity |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
214-215 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 468 |
Serial |
2912 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Oliveira, J.N.C.G.; Mendes, R.M.N. |
Title |
Outdoor recreation and visitor profile of protected areas in Portugal |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
25-26 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3093 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Bishop, M. |
Title |
Outdoor recreation and protection of Iceland’s Central Highland: conditions for a consensus among domestic users |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
338-340 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
The Icelandic Central Highland cover about 40% of the country, gathering a wide range of landscapes combining large glaciers, vast black sand desert, powerful geothermal areas and rivers, rough lava fields and important wetlands. As a result from such a diversity, the area as a whole consist of an outstanding venue for nature-based tourism and outdoor recreation. Other natural resources are also found in the area, as it has been used since historical times for hunting, fishing or as summer pasture or more recently to produce electricity from renewable sources. Similar to any other use of the natural resource, perspectives of development of the area for nature-based activities are raising serious issues as such highly sensitive environments may be irreversibly impacted by human activities. The establishment of protected areas is presented by various stakeholders as a potential solution to address the issues induced by the exponential growth of tourism. This study aimed to approach the attitudes of outdoor recreationist to the Central Highland and land-use management issues related to its protection. While there seems to be a certain consensus regarding the need to address issues related to the development of tourism in the Central Highland, views gets very polarized when it comes to the idea of a National Park, with a striking gap between opinions expressed by users of motorized and non-motorized activities. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3966 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Beery, T. |
Title |
Outdoor recreation and place identity in the Kristianstad Vattenrike |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
110-111 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3015 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Williams, S., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation and physical activity: population segmentation of participation |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
114-115 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 424 |
Serial |
2868 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Fagerholm, N.; Eilola, N.; Arki, V., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation and natures contribution to well-being in a pandemic situation – case Turku, Finland |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
100-100 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Urban green infrastructure provides a range of experiences for people and various health benefits that support human well-being. To increase urban resilience, exceptional situations, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, are important to learn from. This study aims to understand how the residents in Turku, a middle-sized city in Finland, perceived their outdoor recreation changed and how nature contributed to their subjective wellbeing during the early phases of the COVID-19. Sites of outdoor recreation and associated ecosystem service benefits were gathered through a map-based survey. In addition, the contribution of nature on subjective well-being and the changes in outdoor recreation behaviour were measured. Data was analysed through quantitative, qualitative and spatial methods. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4244 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Türk, S.; Jakob, E.; Krämer, A.; Roth, R., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation activities in nature protection areas – situation in Germany |
Type |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
171-177 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
Within a research project of the Federal Nature Conservation Agency, the Institute of Outdoor Sports and Environment points out new developments in outdoor activities in several German landscapes significantly used for sports activities. Therefore two different types of landscape analysis were chosen: First the monitoring of selected sports activities in landscapes with special equipment respectively high frequented by sportsmen (top-spot method) and second the recording of the real utilisation of near-natural landscapes (area method). The results of the scientific analytics were combined with sociological knowledge to describe the development of outdoor recreation in different sport activities (e.g.: canoeing, climbing, paragliding or canyoning). Considering these results the possibilities and the limits of modern concepts of guidance are discussed. Convenience offers, the use of police law or the establishment of a new outdoor culture (depending on Scandinavian standards) will attach great importance to minimize stress and interference in natural landscapes. It is shown that the changes in outdoor activities offer the possibility for a sustainable use of the German countryside for recreation as well as for environment. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 397 |
Serial |
2406 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Petersson, L., |
Title |
Outdoor recreation – an important public interest that current municipal spatial planning in Sweden cannot protect? |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
168-169 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 448 |
Serial |
2892 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Hunziker, M.; Zeidenitz, C., |
Title |
Outdoor Leisure Activities: Motivation, Attitudes and Strategies Promoting Responsible Behaviour towards Nature and Landscape |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
295-297 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Leisure, outdoor activities, motivations, attitudes, behaviour, social science, qualitative and quantitative methods, intervention experiments |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 726 |
Serial |
2486 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lukic, T., Djercan, B., Bubalo Zivkovic, M., Penjisevic, I., Lalic, M. |
Title |
Outdoor education in protected areas from viewpoint of geographic education |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
400-402 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Emel (2015) said that outdoor education helps one to develop environmental awareness, attitude, knowledge, time management, social relationship, success motivation, emotion control of people etc. Fletcher (2015) further explored the role of ecotourism in the neoliberalisation of environmental education. Ewert & Sibthorp (2014) identified two branches of outdoor education: environmental education and adventure education. According to them, outdoor adventure education is a variety of teaching and learning activities and experiences that usually involve a close interaction with an outdoor natural setting and contain elements of real and perceived danger or risk in which the outcome, although uncertain, can be influenced by the action of participants and circumstances. Ting & Siew (2014) found that students develop better in their critical thinking skills and science process skills after undergoing an environment-based education. Probably, Gilbertson (2006) did the most complex study of outdoor education (Figure). Outdoor education is irreplaceable method in geographic explorations, but papers which deal with mentioned topic are rare. This research will try to put in focus outdoor education in protected areas from geographic point of view. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3987 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Szczepanski, A., |
Title |
Outdoor Education – the hidden classroom in urban green settings |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
318-319 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 515 |
Serial |
2959 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Backman, E., Arnegård, J., Sandell, K., |
Title |
Outdoor adventure- and lifestyle sports |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
370-371 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 538 |
Serial |
2982 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Wasem, K.; Mönnecke, M., |
Title |
Outdoor Activities in Nature and Landscape – Practice-Oriented Solutions |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
300-302 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Outdoor activities, nature sports, good practice examples, sensitisation, environmental communication, conflict resolution, success factors, toolbox |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 730 |
Serial |
2488 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Nogueira Mendes, R.M., da Silva, C.P. |
Title |
Organized mountain biking events within peri-urban protected areas. How many are too many? |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
120-122 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Recreational activities within Protected Areas (PA) are growing in use intensity and diversity with special emphasis in does close to metropolitan areas. This fact is related not only by the increasing numbers of practitioners but also due to modern life-styles were out-doors activities are, among others, almost synonymous of healthy lifestyles. In this paper we discuss some of the aspects that could be take into account in order to deal with such events, with special emphasis on extra use intensity that this races can represent taking as an example the development of an organized MTB event that involved 750 participants and over 150 staff members. |
Call Number |
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Serial |
3897 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Graefe,A.R.; Burns,R.C. |
Title |
Oregon dunes national recreation area, USA: a trend examination of trip characteristics, crowding, and satisfaction levels (2002, 2006, and 2011) |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
251 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3046 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Farias-Torbidoni, E.I.; Morera, S |
Title |
Optimizing the use of the Eco-counters tool. A case of study |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
429-432 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
Reliable data on visitor numbers, and particularly how they are distributed in time and space across these areas are key aspects to balancing conservational and recreational use (sporting and tourist use) of protected areas (Cessford & Muhar, 2003). In this sense, the increasingly popular eco-counters are a good management tool. However, the evidence has shown that the correct analysis of the output data is more difficult than is commonly expected. The purpose of this presentation is to address the problems arising from the use of these eco-counters and to discuss a possible methodology to optimize the use of this tool. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4185 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Siegrist, D.; Wasem, K., |
Title |
Optimizing the quality of experience-oriented nature-based tourism offers: the new evaluation tool “Experience Compass” |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
263-267 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Nature-based tourism, experience quality, offer development, evaluation tool, expert survey |
Abstract |
In the past few years in Switzerland nature-based tourism has been showing a positive and fresh dynamic. New providers and co-operations enter the market with their products. But very often the new initiatives state problems with the quality of their products and are alone not able to design the products in a way that attracts the attention of a broad audience. An authentic design of the offers can contribute significantly to make them more attractive and visible and therefore stimulate the demand on the tourist market. The article here presented deals with the in-depth analysis of potentials regarding the improvement of the quality of experience-oriented nature-based tourism offers. Based on the results of an expert survey the “Experience Compass”, an evaluation tool of experience quality in nature-based tourism, has been developed and verified by means of case studies. With the new tool providers and other actors are enabled to evaluate and improve experience quality of offers in nature-based tourism. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1008 |
Serial |
2625 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Melichar, J., Braun Kohlova, M., Kaprova, K. |
Title |
Optimal pricing of recreation in the Czech protected areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
430-432 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
With growing number of visitors in wilderness areas, the burden on touristic infrastructure increases together with the nature protection expenses. The management of protected areas is not able to fully cover these costs and their economy is partially or completely dependent on state subsidies. The pricing of recreation is one of the options how to manage the number of visitors entering the protected area, and how to enhance the budgetary self-sufficiency of the protected areas. The contribution presents the model of the optimal entrance fees and potential revenues for the system of landscape protected areas and national parks in the Czech Republic. The model was transformed into a parametrized software tool available to the managements of Czech protected areas. |
Call Number |
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Serial |
3997 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Mayer, M.; Sinclair, M.; Woltering, M.; Ghermandi, A., |
Title |
Opportunities and limits of social media data for monitoring and valuing visitation in protected areas – evidence from the German national parks |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
286-287 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
As exemplified by the recent review articles by Ghermandi and Sinclair (2019) and Teles de la Mota and Pickering (2020), social media as data source for environmental sciences, nature-based tourism and visitor monitoring is a highly dynamic field. However, what is missing despite many promising results are validations of the results of social media analyses against those obtained with “traditional” onsite visitor monitoring approaches. Therefore, we compare in this contribution social media data (Sinclair et al. 2020a,b) and onsite survey results (e.g. Job et al. 2016) in nearly all German national parks with respect to visitor provenance, visitor type (local, day-tripper, vacationists) and recreational value of national park visits (consumer surplus). Furthermore, we estimate visitation numbers based on social media data for protected areas without systematic visitor counting and provide information about the spatio-temporal visitor behavior in the protected areas. |
Call Number |
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Serial |
4327 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Jone, B.; Findlater, K.; Bissix, G. |
Title |
Operation ironworks: addressing antisocial behaviour in Scotland’s first national park |
Type |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
100-101 |
Keywords |
MMV7 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3061 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Liebel, G., |
Title |
Opening Address |
Type |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
III-III |
Keywords |
MMV1 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 408 |
Serial |
2267 |
Permanent link to this record |