| Records |
| Author |
Ueda, H.; Nakajima, T.; Takayama, N.; Petrova, E.; Matsushima, H.; Furuya, K.; Aoki, Y., |
| Title |
Ways of seeing the forest: landscape image sketches in Japan and Russia |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages  |
141-143 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, landscape image, forest, Japan, Russia, sketch drawing |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 168 |
Serial |
2740 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Norman, P., Pickering. C. |
| Title |
Using volunteered geographic information to assess the visitor use of parks |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
141-143 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
This type of volunteered geographic information (VGI) is starting to be used by researchers and managers to assess visitor use of parks (Senaratne et al., 2017). But which websites, what sort of information is available and what are the limitations of this type of data? We conducted three research projects to determine: (1) what types of VGI is available for different parks, (2) how does route data vary among websites, (3) how useful is this VGI for assessing visitor use across and within parks, and (4) how accurate is this data compared to trail counters |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4084 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Fredman, P. |
| Title |
Toward indicators of nature-based recreation in Sweden |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
142-143 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3040 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Rudolphi, W.; Haider, W., |
| Title |
Visitor Management and Ecological Integrity: One Example of an Integrated Management Approach Using Decision Analysis |
Type |
|
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
143-149 |
| Keywords |
MMV1 |
| Abstract |
In this paper we argue in favor of using a decision analysis framework for more integrated decision-making when managing protected areas. Such an approach will enable agencies to balance between the frequently conflicting goals of visitor management and ecological integrity. We present a case study from the West Coast Trail in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve, BC, Canada, in which we use ELECTRE and AHP to establish a ranking of several management options. We conclude by suggesting that such a more formal framework constitutes a more objective decision support tool, assists in framing relevant management questions and tradeoffs, and at the same time provides guidance for data collection. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 456 |
Serial |
2291 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Keirle, I.; Stephens, M., |
| Title |
Do walkers stay on footpaths? An observational study of Cwm Idwal in the Snowdonia National Park |
Type |
|
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
143-148 |
| Keywords |
MMV2 |
| Abstract |
Access to the countryside of England and Wales is at present being extended through new powers created by the Countryside and Rights of Way Act (2000). This has for the first time introduced a statutory right of open access to areas designated on maps as mountain (land situated above 600m), moor, heath, down or registered common land. This paper considers the behaviour of visitors in relation to whether they choose to exert their ‘right to roam’ at Cwm Idwal, a popular mountain area located within the Snowdonia National Park in north Wales where access to open countryside is de facto (through custom). The study used an observational technique to establish the distribution and group size of visitors over a pre-defined observation area. The results showed that visitors predominantly stayed on paths with only 9.5% of groups of size twelve deviating from linear access routes. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 389 |
Serial |
2402 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Hupka, J., Czachs, C., Hruby, S., Brandenburg, C. |
| Title |
Gathering information about leisure and recreational activities in an open landscape setting |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
143-145 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
A non-profit organisation, which is responsible for the conservation of a protected area, has commissioned the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with the collection of data about visitor activities in an area, which is particularly valuable in terms of nature conservation. The data collection should take place within the framework of several master’s theses. Information about visitor numbers as well as the different types and intensities of recreational activities the visitors practice on the semi-aridgrassland had been the main focus of the monitoring. Besides the allowed leisure and recreational activities, also the prohibited practices and behaviours, such as driving on the semi-aridgrassland by bike or walking dogs without a leash, should be captured. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3904 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Von Ruschkowski, E.; Valdeig, S.; Jakob, R.; Homann, S., |
| Title |
Designing a visitor monitoring concept for Harz National Park in Germany |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
144-147 |
| Keywords |
MMV4, Harz National Park, visitor monitoring concept, Germany |
| Abstract |
Germany’s protected areas encounter many specific challenges in regards to visitor management. Due to a high population density, they are frequented by high visitor numbers who also enter unaccounted for from diffuse ingress points as access is free of charge. Additionally, Germany’s parks are historically young. Thus, scientific monitoring is often limited to conservation issues whereas socioeconomic dimensions are not always considered a core management issue. Harz National Park with an area of 246 km2, situated in the German states of Lower Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt, is a typical example. Although visitor counts have been conducted in several recreational “hot spots” within in the park, no quantitative and qualitative visitor use statistics for the park as a whole exist. As a consequence, the park administration lacks information that is necessary to analyse and evaluate potential conflicts between visitor use and conservation objectives. In 2007, the Institute of Environmental Planning and the Harz National Park administration joined efforts to develop a long-term strategy to implement visitor use monitoring with the national park. Based on extensive interviews, mainly with park staff, and an evaluation of current available technologies, a first framework was developed which will address the methodological challenges outlined above. Key pillars of the framework are a concept for quantitative visitor counts by means of pyroelectric counters and a modular-structured questionnaire to collect qualitative data such as visitor preferences, and value added to the region. The framework will now further undergo scientific evaluation to be implemented from 2009 onwards. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 952 |
Serial |
2597 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Bodnár, R., |
| Title |
Landscape as a motivating factor for tourists |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
144-146 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, landscape protection, tourist motivation, temperament, Hungary |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 166 |
Serial |
2741 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Stenberg, R., Insulander, J., |
| Title |
Daring Dan and Mrs Dull – The reciprocal construction of heroic risk and dull safety in organized outdoor activities |
Type |
|
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
| Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
144-145 |
| Keywords |
MMV6 |
| Abstract |
NULL |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 437 |
Serial |
2881 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Vistad, O.I. |
| Title |
What is “wise use” and “acceptable disturbance” of wildlife in protected areas? On balancing nature protection and recreation |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
144-145 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3127 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Bizarro, S.; Nogueira Mendes, R.; Santos, T.; Juliao, R. |
| Title |
Multicriteria analysis a proposal of revitalization of the ancestral trails of the Serra da Estrala Natural Park (PNSE) |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
144-146 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
This study proposes the development of a methodology based on multicriteria analysis and Geographical Information System (GIS) that takes into account different levels and types of information, to design a recreational network for Serra da Estrela Natural Park suitable to accommodate both conservation needs and visitors and users demand |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4085 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Sorakunnas, E., |
| Title |
The experiential value of national park visits |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
144-145 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
The marketing discipline offers suitable and well-established constructs for viewing outdoor recreation from the demand perspective, namely experiential consumption (Holbrook and Hirschman 1982) and consumer value (Woodruff 1997, Holbrook 1999). Although non-commercial, visiting national parks represents consumption in terms of acquiring experiences; visitors immerse themselves in an experiential, nature-based context to derive personal experiences that provide value. The concept of consumer value has been established in marketing for long, but self-organized and independent visits to national parks represent a new area of application. This approach, viewing park visits through the eyes of the visitors, combines the setting attributes and individuals activities to their desired personal outcomes. Thus, it is similar to the Outcomes Focused Management approach (Driver, 2008) as well as the Recreation Preference Scale (Driver, 1983) and Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (Clark and Stankey, 1979) frameworks, but provides an integrated outlook by comprising also the underlying universal values unlike conventional outdoor recreation research. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4264 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Lintzmeyer, F.; Siegrist, D.; Hass, S., |
| Title |
Key Success Factors for Nature-Based Tourism in Protected Areas of the Alps |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
145-146 |
| Keywords |
MMV3, Protected areas, park management, nature-based tourism, Delphi survey, Alpine Convention |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 641 |
Serial |
2444 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Jodlowski, M., Rechcinski, M., |
| Title |
Model of high-mountain hiking trails (via ferrata type) in Tatra National Park – A comparison between Poland and Slovakia in the context of the Alps |
Type |
|
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
| Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
146-147 |
| Keywords |
MMV6 |
| Abstract |
NULL |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 438 |
Serial |
2882 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Bide, K.H.; Brown,G.; Weber,D. |
| Title |
Identifying community values to inform park management: an application of PPGIS |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
146-147 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3017 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Loseth, K., |
| Title |
Niches in tourism- how do the entrepreneurs learn and interact? |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
146-147 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
While the tourism industry pre-pandemic was steadily growing worldwide, it has often been portrayed as a sector with challenges tied to knowledge development and innovation. This has been explained by the industry being dominated by small and medium sized businesses, high levels of labor turnover, challenges tied to seasonality, rapid changes of ownership and lack of dedicated career ladders (Hjalager, 2002). The nature of the tourism experience makes cooperation necessary in the industry, but the small scale of the businesses means limited resources for network cooperation. The fragmentation of the industry may also halt cooperation, as it consists of entities of different scales from different areas, that hinders communication and knowledge transfer (Czernek, 2017). Instead of trying to cover the whole of a fragmented industry, this research will examine knowledge development in businesses that offers similar products. Aldrich and Fiol (1994) use the concept of organizational populations to describe groups of organizations with similar products and/ or processes. Research on knowledge transfer in tourism indicate that businesses with similar product products has the potential for more specific learning, and more direct imitation (Weidenfeld et al, 2010:610), and that product similarity is positively related to exploitative knowledge transfers resulting in innovation (Weidenfeld et al, 2010; Sørensen, 2007). |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4265 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Mignotte, A., |
| Title |
Walking towards Concerted Management of Hiking-Path Networks: A Well Engaged but Tricky Challenge for French Alpine Protected Areas |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
147-148 |
| Keywords |
MMV3, Hiking paths, mountain protected areas, management, co-operation, stakeholders |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 643 |
Serial |
2445 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Pouta, E.; Soini, K.; Vaarala, H.; Uusitalo, M.; Kivinen, T., |
| Title |
Local residents’ sense of place, recreational use and perceptions of rural landscape |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
147-148 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, recreational use of agricultural landscape, sense of place, landscape perceptions |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 164 |
Serial |
2742 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Wolf, I.; Nogueira Mendes, R.; |
| Title |
A decade worth of progress in the participatory monitoring and management of visitors in recreational and protected areas |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
147-150 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
The authors present and evaluate these methodologies in the context of a literature review, empirical studies and by drawing from their combined knowledge of over 20 years in people monitoring to identify advantages and disadvantages compared to traditional techniques |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4086 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Zanon, D.; Hall, J.; Shaw, R., |
| Title |
Long term benefits of visitor monitoring – An Australian experience |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
148-152 |
| Keywords |
MMV4, Visitor Satisfaction, Visitor Segments, Park Visitors, Structural Equation Model, Park Management Planning |
| Abstract |
Parks Victoria manages Victoria’s (Australia) national, state and urban parks. These parks make up approximately 17% of the state’s area and annually receive 45.3 million visits. Parks Victoria has been dedicated to the development of scientifically sound methods for monitoring visitors and the community since 1994. The three main ongoing monitoring streams are: visit quantities, community perceptions of management and visitor experience (Visitor Satisfaction Monitor). Accumulated research data from the Visitor Satisfaction Monitor (VSM) has been used to profile and refine the organisation’s understanding of its various park visitors. After 10 years that data has matured to produce a comprehensive visitor-product market segmentation. Over 11,000 interviews at 34 major parks (including 68 visitor sites) between 2000 and 2004 were used to group park visitors into seven segments. The segments are Nature Admirers, Urban Socials Trail Users, Passives and Other Users, Activity Centrics, Access Made Easy and Country Vacationers. Each park visitor segment, or group, had substantial differences from the other groups, while the individuals within each segment had much more in common; Nature Admirers visit in small groups for a short spectacular scenic experience whereas Urban Socials visit in large groups for half-day social interactions such as birthday parties and picnics. Further analyses have been conducted to identify individual sub-segments within each of the major segments. These sub-segments provide detailed information that can be used for the future development of parks and associated services. Subsequent analysis using Structural Equation Modelling provides evidence that the relationships between services and satisfaction are better understood when considering segments. Parks Victoria has been using segments in park management applications such as wild fire recovery plans, tourism strategy formulation, park management planning and visitor risk management. It has proved to be an efficient and effective systematic way of meeting visitor needs. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 954 |
Serial |
2598 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Kalisch, D., |
| Title |
Car traffic in a national park: visitors’ perceptions and attitudes |
Type |
|
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
| Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
148-149 |
| Keywords |
MMV6 |
| Abstract |
NULL |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 439 |
Serial |
2883 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Arnegger, J.; Dieterich, T.; Rodina,V. |
| Title |
Local awareness, acceptance and tourism development: challenges and opportunities for protected area management in Post-Soviet countries – the Samur-Yalama National Park, Azerbaijan |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
148-150 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3011 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Rupf, R., Karlen, B., Wyttenbach, M. |
| Title |
The rocky path – defining a trail and route network for a new national park: Case study Parc Adula, Switzerland |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
148-151 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
Switzerland has the oldest national park in Central Europe and in the Alps – the Swiss National Park in the Engadin Valley. Established in 1914 and with an area of 170 km2, the park is well known, and has strict but well accepted rules for visitors (Backhaus and Rupf, 2014). The Swiss National Park is not classified as a National Park, but as a Strict Nature Reserve category Ia (IUCN). It only consists of a core area without a buffer zone. In 2007 the legal basis for new protected areas in Switzerland including national parks (IUCN category II) was established. This was the beginning of several initiatives to launch new national park projects. One of them is Parc Adula (see Figure 1), situated in the south eastern part of Switzerland, with a total area of 1,250 km2 and a core zone of 145 km2 (12 %). Parc Adula is part of the territory of two different cantons and authorities (Grison and Ticino). In addition, Parc Adula is home to three different languages and cultures (Italian, Romansh and German), with about 16,000 residents in 17 communities. The land drops from the highest peak, Piz Adula, from 3,402 m to 349 m, and different biogeographical regions are therefore represented. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3905 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Livina, A.; Druva-Druvaskalne, I., |
| Title |
Experiences of Co-Designing Tourism Product Strategy for Tourism Destination: Bottom-up approach |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
148-149 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
Management issues of tourism destination highlight collaboration among involved stakeholders, their engagement in planning processes, functions and responsibilities, particularly hot item is sales of tourism destination and tourism products (Mariani et al. 2013; Mackay et al. 2020). The purpose of the paper is to show development process of tourism product strategy development initiated by bottom -up approach. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4266 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Li, C.-L.; Zinn, H.C.; Chick, G.E.; Graefe, A.R.; Absher, J.D., |
| Title |
Hofstede’s Measure of Cultural Values in a National Forest Recreation Context |
Type |
|
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
149-154 |
| Keywords |
MMV2 |
| Abstract |
Hofstede’s measure of cultural values is one of the most widely used among international management and marketing scholars. However, there is no research that employed Hofstede’s measure in a National Forest recreation context. This study examined the validity and reliability of Hofstede’s cultural measure from an ethnically diverse sample in a National Forest recreation context. We used confirmatory factor analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlations, one-way analysis of variance, and multiple regression to test Hofstede’s measure of cultural values. The results suggested that seven items, two items from Hofstede’s original Power Distance dimension, one item from the Individualism dimension, two items from the Masculinity dimension, and two items from the Uncertainty Avoidance dimension, best represent the measure of cultural values in a National Forest recreation context. Discussion of the results and future research were suggested. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 391 |
Serial |
2403 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Mose, I.; Weixlbaumer, N., |
| Title |
Protected Areas as a Tool for Regional Development? |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
149-154 |
| Keywords |
MMV3, Protected areas, paradigm shift, integrated nature conservation, regional development |
| Abstract |
The last decades have witnessed significant changes in protected area policies in Europe as well as throughout the world. As a result, the total area set aside has more than quadrupled, and today almost 14 percent of the world‘s ecosystems are protected compared with only about 3 percent in 1970. In Europe, first and foremost, large protected areas with an integrative character gain importance increasingly. Based against this background, this paper on the one hand deals with the multifunctionality of post modern large protected areas as well as with the paradigm shift in protected area policies in Europe. On the other hand this paper analyses the advancement and future perspectives of these policies, and reflects upon the current use of protected areas as tools for a sustainable regional development. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 645 |
Serial |
2446 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Tonge, J.; Moore, S.A.; Beckley, L.; Ryan, M., |
| Title |
“Everybody’s happy” – place attachment and visitors to the Ningaloo Reef, north-western Australia |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
149-150 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, place attachment, Ningaloo Marine Park, photo-elicitation, emotional motivation |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 162 |
Serial |
2743 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Simma, A.; Schlich, R.; Axhausen, K.W., |
| Title |
Destination Choice Modelling of Leisure Trips: The Case of Switzerland |
Type |
|
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
150-158 |
| Keywords |
MMV1 |
| Abstract |
In this paper the destination choice of Swiss within Switzerland is analysed. Information about variables influencing destination choice for different activity should be the result of the modelling process. The analyses are based on three pillars. A detailed database for all Swiss municipalities is the first pillar, nation wide demand data the second pillar. Additionally a suitable method is necessary. Because destination choice is a choice between discrete alternatives, Multi-nominal Logit models are used. Models for three different activity types – skiing, climbing and hiking respectively walking and swimming are estimated. In all models the importance of the distance between origin and destination becomes visible. |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 458 |
Serial |
2292 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Haberfellner, E., Pröbstl, U., Wirth, V., |
| Title |
Ski touring on ski slopes – Problem or opportunity? |
Type |
|
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
| Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
150-151 |
| Keywords |
MMV6 |
| Abstract |
NULL |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 440 |
Serial |
2884 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Konu, H.; Tyrvainen, L., |
| Title |
Tourism firms perceptions on payments for ecosystem services model – Case: Landscape and Recreation Value Trade |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
150-151 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
Countries with abundant natural environments have recently attracted growing number of tourists motivated mainly by the variety of nature-based activities and attractions. The nature is the core resource in nature-based tourism and hence quality of nature as well as its accessibility are essential for service providers (e.g. Fredman & Tyrväinen, 2010). Although tourism industry benefits directly or indirectly from nature and landscape conservation, it is not usually actively engaged in or contributing to these targets. One reason for this is the lack of diverse incentives and models that enable the contribution easily (Konu & Tyrväinen, 2020). Therefore, new instruments, such as Payments of Ecosystem Services (PES) models, are needed in nature-based tourism areas to secure the natural environments and enhance the quality of forest landscapes (e.g. Tyrväinen et al. 2014, Mäntymaa et al., 2019). The PES policies compensate communities or individuals for taking actions that support and increase the provision of ecosystem services (Jack et al., 2008). It is noted that to be efficient and generally accepted a PES scheme should be both socially and environmentally robust and fulfil the needs of stakeholders involved (Reed et al., 2017). Hence the participatory approach and mapping stakeholder perceptions have a central role in developing PES models. This case study introduces a tourism-related PES model that will be funded by tourism sector to support landscape and recreational values of forests in Ruka-Kuusamo tourism area in northern Finland. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4267 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Manning, R.; Anderson, L.; Pettengill, P.; Reigner, N.; Valliere, W.; , |
| Title |
Integrating transportation and outdoor recreation through indicators and standards of quality |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
151-152 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, transportation, parks, outdoor recreation, indicators of quality |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 7 |
Serial |
2744 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Wall-Reinius, S.; Dahlberg,A. |
| Title |
National perceptions on protected areas and local community involvement in the Swedish mountains |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
151-152 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3130 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Andkjær, S., Arvidsen, J., |
| Title |
“TRYG i naturen” – research in risk and safety related to outdoor recreation and education (friluftsliv) in the coastal regions of Denmark |
Type |
|
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
| Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
152-153 |
| Keywords |
MMV6 |
| Abstract |
NULL |
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 441 |
Serial |
2885 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Graefe, A., Blair, J.C.E., Ferguson, M., Mowen, A. |
| Title |
Using Photo Elicitation to Understand Hiker Perceptions of Energy and Communication Related Development Along the Appalachian Trail |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
152-153 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
As a result of a growing population, the demand for energy and communication related development has increased. Development needs inadvertently fall within boundaries or cut-through protected areas (i.e., national park units). Understanding impacts resulting from energy and communication related infrastructure development on an individual’s recreational experience is important to resource management agencies such as the National Park Service (NPS). Specifically, with eight power-lines stretching over 2,000 miles through six states associated with the Appalachian Trail (AT), understanding the impact of energy and communication related development is of increased concern. The purpose of this presentation is to provide results of a photo-elicitation study conducted with AT users in conjunction with the NPS and Appalachian Trail Conservancy (ATC) to determine hiker perceptions towards various energy and communication related infrastructure. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3906 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Gentin, S.; Pitkanen, K.; Chondromatidou, A.; Dolling, A.; Proestholm, S.; Palsdottir, A.M. |
| Title |
Nature based integration in Europe – a review |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
152-153 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
There is a need for investigating the links between immigration and nature; and there are two perspectives, which this review aims to contributing. The first perspective relates to what role nature can play or already plays in terms of integrating immigrants into their new countries of residence. The second perspective is rooted in a social environmental justice perspective, where focusing on the new Europeans should have the same rights and treatment (e.g. benefits of natural areas in terms of ecosystem services; or access to high quality natural environment) regardless of their ethnic background. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4087 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Nowak, M.; Heldt, T., |
| Title |
Financing recreational trails through donations: Management challenges, visitor experiences and behavioural theory in a mountain biking context |
Type |
|
| Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
152-153 |
| Keywords |
MMV10 |
| Abstract |
The demand for outdoor recreation has significantly increased over the last decade, and along with this the pressure on financial resources required to develop recreational infrastructure in nature areas. Fiscal and regulatory policies to generate the necessary funding are often neither ideologically nor legally accepted in countries where the right of public access applies, which is particularly broad in scope in the Nordics. Local stakeholders are thus reliant on voluntary contributions of visitors as one funding source (Sandell & Fredman, 2010). However, since these are often insufficient to cover the costs of infrastructure development, new strategies are called for to realise the benefits of trail-based recreation in the Nordics, without impeding the right to roam and the welfare of the natural environment (Sandell & Fredman, 2010). Soft policy approaches enhanced with insights from behavioural economics may offer such alternatives (Heldt, 2005). Recent research in this field provides strong arguments that consideration of social and psychological factors can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of soft policies (Avineri, 2012; Thaler & Sunstein, 2008). Behavioural theories like the Norm Activation Model (Schwartz, 1977), Theory of Planned Behaviour (Ajzen, 2012), and Conditional Cooperation (Frey & Meier, 2004) have thus increasingly been used to study different pro-social behaviours and to inform policies accordingly (Testa et al., 2018). Despite their success in various field, behaviourally informed policies are still rare in the management of nature areas. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4268 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Mayer, M., |
| Title |
Innovative cable-cars and ski-lifts in Western Austria – their diffusion and impact on mature alpine tourism markets |
Type |
|
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
153-154 |
| Keywords |
MMV5, innovation, tourism, cable-cars, ski-lifts, entrepreneurship, Austria |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 10 |
Serial |
2745 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Bergsma,M.; Huig,P. |
| Title |
Future tourism development in a vulnerable natural area: the case of the Dutch Waddencoast. Stakeholder perceptions on tourism development |
Type |
|
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
153-154 |
| Keywords |
MMV7 |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3016 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Kobayashi, A., Jones, T. |
| Title |
Investigating the Incident Profile of Vulnerable Climber Segments: Older Climbers in the North Japan Alps |
Type |
|
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
154-156 |
| Keywords |
MMV8 |
| Abstract |
Recreational mountain climbing in Japan has some of the highest-participation rates in the world, but there has been a recent increase in climbing-related incidents and fatalities (OSC, 2016). From 2004 to 2013 the number of incidents across the country increased by 64%, and fatalities by 20% (Kobayashi & Jones, 2015). 47% of all incidents involved climbers aged over 60 years, with many due to falls confirming the heightened risk faced by older (non-climber) citizens (Curl et al, 2016). This paper aims to investigate these trends, and offer implications for improving risk management, by using prefectural police incident reports to examine climbers’ profile in the North Japan Alps. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
3907 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Proestholm, S.; Gentin, S.Pitkanen, K.; Chondromatidou, A; Dolling, A.; Palsdottir, A.M. |
| Title |
Nature-based integration in the Nordic Countries – practices and perspectives |
Type |
|
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
154-155 |
| Keywords |
MMV9 |
| Abstract |
In order to increase the understanding of the role of nature and cultural ecosystem services in the social integration of immigrants into the Nordic societies, the Nordic Council of Ministers (NCM) has funded project ORIGIN (Outdoor recreation, nature interpretation and integration in Nordic Countries). In order to facilitate a better knowledge exchange across borders, the ORIGIN project initiated annual Nordic workshops on nature-based integration, and a network of researchers, NGOs and public and private actors working in the fields of immigrant integration and/or nature was formed. |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
4088 |
| Permanent link to this record |
