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Author Melville, S.J., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Visitor Satisfaction Surveys and the Development of Access Standards for National Nature Reserves in England Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 64-71  
  Keywords MMV3, Qualitative monitoring, work planning, access standards, visitor satisfaction  
  Abstract It is estimated that National Nature Reserves in England receive around 15 million visitors each year, and this number is increasing. Since the mid 1990s English Nature has undertaken a series of visitor satisfaction surveys on a number of the National Nature Reserves in England. The purpose of the initial studies was to establish the visitors’ understanding of National Nature Reserves and what it was that those visitors wanted by way of facilities to improve the experience of their visit. The results of the surveys influenced the development of ‘access standards’ for use in work planning and financial resource allocation across the suite of 160 National Nature Reserves managed by English Nature. Following major investment between 2002-2004, a further round of visitor satisfaction surveys has been completed and this paper discusses the results of these and the implications for future access improvement funding and works.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 600 Serial 2424  
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Author Rupf-Haller, R.; Wernli, M.; Filli, F., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Visitor Counting with Acoustic Slab Sensors in the Swiss National Park Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 72-77  
  Keywords MMV3, Visitor counting, acoustic slab sensor, Swiss National Park, walking experiments  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 602 Serial 2425  
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Author Puustinen, J.; Pouta, E.; Neuvonen, M.; Sievänen, T., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title National Park Characteristics, Regional Setting and Visitor Flows Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 78-79  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreation, national parks, visitor flows, regression analysis, classification  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 604 Serial 2426  
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Author Vistad, O.I., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Visitor Monitoring in Norwegian National Parks? If so: How Will it Find a Position in the Present Situation with Low Funding, Biological Hegemony, Expanding User Interests and Indistinct Management Priorities? Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 80-81  
  Keywords MMV3, Social monitoring, ecological monitoring, national park management, tourism, rural development  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 606 Serial 2427  
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Author Buckley, R.; Pickering, C.; Castley, G.; Growcock, A., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Recent Recreation Ecology Research in Australia Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 84-88  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreation, ecology, Australia, impacts  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 608 Serial 2428  
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Author Cole, D.N., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Recreation Ecology: Learning from the Past Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 89-90  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 610 Serial 2429  
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Author Leung, Y.-F., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Recreation Ecology in East Asia: Redefining Impacts? Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 91-92  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts, impact monitoring, impact management, trampling, trails, recreation sites, protected areas, East Asia  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 612 Serial 2430  
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Author Marion, J.L., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Recreation Ecology Research in the Americas Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 93-97  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 614 Serial 2431  
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Author Monz, C., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Recreation Ecology and Visitor Impact Research: Past, Present and Future Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 98-99  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 616 Serial 2432  
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Author Barros, M.I.A.; Magro, T.C., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Visitors to the Highlands of Itatiaia National Park, Brazil, and their Perceptions of Visitor Impacts Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 102-106  
  Keywords MMV3, Visitor characteristics, recreation impact, visitor’s perceptions, Brazilian National Parks  
  Abstract The goal of this research was to characterize the visit and visitors to the highlands of Itatiaia National Park (PNI), located in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and, based on that information, to explore the guidelines of a visitor education program designed to encompass minimum impact techniques that would help minimize management problems. A questionnaire was applied to 605 people from February to August 2002 in order to collect information about visits and visitors. Among the information collected were group size, activities carried out by visitors, duration of visit, and educational level of visitors, their previous experience and perceptions of the impacts caused by visitors.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 618 Serial 2433  
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Author Siikamäki, P.; Puhakka, R.; Cottrell, S.; Kangas, K., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Nature tourists’ response to ecolabels in Oulanka PAN Park, Finland Type
  Year 2010 Publication Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 5 - Proceedings Issue Pages 101-102  
  Keywords MMV5, ecolabels, nature-based tourism, environmental awareness, sustainable tourism  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 62 Serial 2723  
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Author Growcock, A.J.; Pickering, C.M.; Johnston, S.W., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Trampling after Landscape Level Disturbance: Impacts on Subalpine Vegetation and Soils in the Australian Alps Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 107-108  
  Keywords MMV3, Trampling, subalpine, bushfires, recovery, visitation, protected areas, sustainability, Australia  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 620 Serial 2434  
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Author Murai, M.; Hirobayashi, T.; Yamanaka, R.; Inoue, Y., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title A Prediction of a Human Action on Seashell-Digging at a Seaside Park Based on a Multi-Agent Simulation Model Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 109-111  
  Keywords MMV3, Seashell-digging, seaside-park, multi-agent-model, human action, human impact  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 622 Serial 2435  
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Author Siikamäki, P.; Törn, A.; Tolvanen, A., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Environmental Impacts of Recreational Horse Riding in Protected Areas Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 112-114  
  Keywords MMV3, Introduced species, erosion, disturbance, horse manure, recreational horse riding, soil, vegetation, visitor impact  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 624 Serial 2436  
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Author Skov-Petersen, H., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Genesis of Trails in Nature: Monitoring of Visitors’ Effect on Nature Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 115-116  
  Keywords MMV3, Trampling, trails, nature regeneration, mountain bikes, running, walking, vegetation  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 626 Serial 2437  
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Author Talora, D.C.; Magro, T.C.; Schilling, A.C., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Trampling Impacts on Coastal Sand Dune Vegetation in Southeastern Brazil Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 117-122  
  Keywords MMV3, Trampling impacts on vegetation, recreation ecology, protected areas, coastal sand dunes  
  Abstract Experimental trampling was conducted in a coastal sand dune community located in a State Park in Southeastern, Brazil. To evaluate the effects it was used 5 permanent plots. The trampling intensities were 25, 75, 200, 500 and 1,000 passes and each plot had a control area. Response to trampling was assessed by determining species composition, vegetation cover and height evaluation, right after trampling, 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 1 year after trampling. The same parameters were evaluated just before trampling. Although there was a substantial loss of vegetation cover on 500 and 1,000 treatment plots, the study area was recovered in a few months. Reductions in height occurred with less impact: 200 passes. The 500 and 1,000 pass interference didn’t show statistical difference for cover and 200, 500 or 1,000 passes were statistically similar for the community, suggesting weak linearity between impact and amount of use. The results show that this community has a good resilience; probably in response to the natural stress the vegetation suffers continuously. The vegetation’s changes in species composition seem to be more accurate; especially the extinction of rare species and the introduction of alien ones.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 628 Serial 2438  
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Author Bay-Larsen, I.; Bjøru, R.; Eilertsen, S.M.; Fedreheim, G.E., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Integrated Conservation Processes – A Tool for Reducing Conflicts in Area Conservation Processes Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 124-128  
  Keywords MMV3, Integrated conservation process, use – protection conflicts, use – use conflicts, stakeholders, business development local participation  
  Abstract Experimental trampling was conducted in a coastal sand dune community located in a State Park in Southeastern, Brazil. To evaluate the effects it was used 5 permanent plots. The trampling intensities were 25, 75, 200, 500 and 1,000 passes and each plot had a control area. Response to trampling was assessed by determining species composition, vegetation cover and height evaluation, right after trampling, 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 1 year after trampling. The same parameters were evaluated just before trampling. Although there was a substantial loss of vegetation cover on 500 and 1,000 treatment plots, the study area was recovered in a few months. Reductions in height occurred with less impact: 200 passes. The 500 and 1,000 pass interference didn’t show statistical difference for cover and 200, 500 or 1,000 passes were statistically similar for the community, suggesting weak linearity between impact and amount of use. The results show that this community has a good resilience; probably in response to the natural stress the vegetation suffers continuously. The vegetation’s changes in species composition seem to be more accurate; especially the extinction of rare species and the introduction of alien ones.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 630 Serial 2439  
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Author Beunders, N.M.A., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Visitor Management and Destination Management as Tools for Sustainable Regional Development Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 129-134  
  Keywords MMV3, Visitor management, local community, sustainable regional development, sustainable tourism development, destination management, supply chains, biodiversity, conservation  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 632 Serial 2440  
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Author Cottrell, S.P.; Raadik, J., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Socio-Cultural Benefits of Pan Parks: Case Study at Bieszscady National Park, Poland Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 135-136  
  Keywords MMV3, Sustainable development, dimensions, prism of sustainability, protected areas, PAN Parks  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 634 Serial 2441  
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Author Carabias-Hütter, V.; Kümin, D.; Siegrist, D., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Fostering Sustainable Regional Development with Indicator Based Certification Procedures Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 137-139  
  Keywords MMV3, Sustainable regional development, indicators, certification procedure, Label region, check lists, Swiss Regional Dashboard  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 636 Serial 2442  
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Author Job, H.; Metzler, D.; Woltering, M., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Large Scale Protected Areas + Tourism = Regional Development? Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 140-144  
  Keywords MMV3, Large Scale Protected Areas, regional economic impacts, value-added analysis  
  Abstract The results of this research clearly indicate that tourism in Large Scale Protected Areas can generate considerable benefits for the regional economy, especially in peripheral and structurally disadvantaged regions. For instance, in Mueritz National Park it is estimated that guests whose key motivation for visiting was the brand ‘National Park’ (a share of nearly 44% of all 390 000 visitors in 2004) created the equivalent of 261 full time job equivalents. In Berchtesgaden National Park only about 10% of 1.13 million visitors in 2002 have been attracted by the Protected Area brand, generating about 206 jobs. In the regions of Hoher Flaeming and Altmuehltal 211 respectively 483 jobs were created by Nature Park related tourism. But in the latter cases these impacts are largely not ascribable to the status as a Protected Area. As indicated by this research, more importance should be attached to the issue of tourism in Large Scale Protected Areas. Financial benefits of tourism in National Parks and Nature Parks may contribute to increasing acceptance of nature conservation. Therefore decision-making processes in nature protection and regional tourism policy need to more fully incorporate aspects of durable economic development. Therefore decision-making processes concerning nature protection and tourism policy need to more fully incorporate the concept of sustainability, whether with regard to nature- based and ecotourism in Protected Areas in general, or with specific regard to Nature Parks and conservation as well as development of cultural landscapes therein.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 639 Serial 2443  
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Author Ruukel, A., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Sustainable tourism development strategy: case of Soomaa National Park, Estonia Type
  Year 2010 Publication Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 5 - Proceedings Issue Pages 99-100  
  Keywords MMV5, sustainable tourism, sustainable development, strategic planning of tourist destination  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 64 Serial 2722  
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Author Lintzmeyer, F.; Siegrist, D.; Hass, S., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Key Success Factors for Nature-Based Tourism in Protected Areas of the Alps Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 145-146  
  Keywords MMV3, Protected areas, park management, nature-based tourism, Delphi survey, Alpine Convention  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 641 Serial 2444  
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Author Mignotte, A., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Walking towards Concerted Management of Hiking-Path Networks: A Well Engaged but Tricky Challenge for French Alpine Protected Areas Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 147-148  
  Keywords MMV3, Hiking paths, mountain protected areas, management, co-operation, stakeholders  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 643 Serial 2445  
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Author Mose, I.; Weixlbaumer, N., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Protected Areas as a Tool for Regional Development? Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 149-154  
  Keywords MMV3, Protected areas, paradigm shift, integrated nature conservation, regional development  
  Abstract The last decades have witnessed significant changes in protected area policies in Europe as well as throughout the world. As a result, the total area set aside has more than quadrupled, and today almost 14 percent of the world‘s ecosystems are protected compared with only about 3 percent in 1970. In Europe, first and foremost, large protected areas with an integrative character gain importance increasingly. Based against this background, this paper on the one hand deals with the multifunctionality of post modern large protected areas as well as with the paradigm shift in protected area policies in Europe. On the other hand this paper analyses the advancement and future perspectives of these policies, and reflects upon the current use of protected areas as tools for a sustainable regional development.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 645 Serial 2446  
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Author Voth, A., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Overcoming National Park Conflicts by Regional Development: Experiences from the Doñana Area in Southern Spain Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 155-160  
  Keywords MMV3, Land use conflicts, regional development, Doñana National Park, Spain  
  Abstract The number of protected areas in Spain has increased considerably in the last two decades. The country’s membership in the European Union favoured an important economic growth and social change and was also fundamental for the evolution of environmental policies and the exchange of management concepts for protected areas. The intensive use of natural resources was followed by a growing awareness of land use conflicts and the necessity of nature conservation. The area around the National Park of Doñana in Andalusia, presented in this contribution, is an outstanding example of a long history of competing land use interests and recent efforts to overcome conflicts introducing new concepts of regional development based on the principals of sustainability and participation. A regional label highlights the national park image to stimulate environmental sensibility and marketing. The local population increasingly perceives a new consciousness of their common problems, opportunities and responsibility.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 647 Serial 2447  
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Author Gertsch, F.; Jager, E., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Parks Canada’s Framework for Recreational Activities Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 163-164  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreational activities, assessment, national parks, integration, involvement  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 649 Serial 2448  
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Author Lipton, D., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Healthy Parks for People Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 165-166  
  Keywords MMV3, National parks, visitor experience, health, sustainability, community involvement  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 651 Serial 2449  
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Author Sheedy, C., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Memorable Visitor Experiences Lead to Relevance and Sustainibility Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 167-169  
  Keywords MMV3, Relevance, visitor experience, national parks, connection, sense of place  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 653 Serial 2450  
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Author Whittingham, S., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Integration – Resource Protection and Memorable Visitor Experiences in the Lake Louise Community of Banff National Park Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 170-171  
  Keywords MMV3, Integration, protection, visitor experience, management plan, community plan  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 655 Serial 2451  
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Author O’Connor Gotra, S.H.; Boyle, K.E., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Sustainable Trail Management, Definitions and a Management Model Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 173-178  
  Keywords MMV3, Sustainable Trail Management, Indicators, Integrated Planning Frameworks, Local Community Participation  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 657 Serial 2452  
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Author Chuo, H.-Y., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title The Adoption of Social Carrying Capacity for the Management of Theme Park Settings Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 179-182  
  Keywords MMV3, Crowding norms, theme parks, Taiwan  
  Abstract In order to manage the quality of visitor experience, social carrying capacity has been prevailingly applied to the planning of contemporary parks and natural environments. The common underlying logic of the applications is that carrying capacity can be determined through the identification of management objectives and associated indicators and standards of quality. Indicators can be monitored over time and carrying capacity is reached once standards have been reached. In this study, visitors’ “reported queuing time” for using their favorite facilities in theme parks was adopted as the indicator. Accordingly, visitors’ crowding norms, the queuing-norm-crowding relationship, and the applicability of social carrying capacity to the management of theme park settings were analyzed and discussed respectively.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 659 Serial 2453  
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Author Lyon, K.; Van Marwijk, R.; Siikamaki, P.; Cottrell, S., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Biodiversity hotspots and visitor flows in Oulanka National Park, Finland Type
  Year 2010 Publication Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 5 - Proceedings Issue Pages 95-98  
  Keywords MMV5, biodiversity, nature based tourism, Finland, visitor flows, national park  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 66 Serial 2721  
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Author Emphandhu, D.; Yemin, T.; Pattanakiat, S.; Tantasirin, C.; Ruschano, R.; Chettamart, S.; Nasa, M., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Recreation Carrying Capacity Analysis at Khao Leam Ya – Mu Ko Samed National Park, Thailand Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 183-190  
  Keywords MMV3, Recreation carrying capacity (RCC), impact, national park, Thailand  
  Abstract The objective of this research was to determine recreation capacity at Khao Leam Ya – Mu Ko Samed National Park (LY-KS NP). The study investigated the existing capacity of recreation resources by analyzing four capacity types: ecological (ECC), physical (PCC), facility (FCC), and social (SCC). This paper presented the findings on 3 main islands: Ko Samed, Ko Kudee, Ko Talu, and some snorkeling sites. The results found the ECC, PCC, and FCC exceeded at Ko Samed. At Ko Kudee, found the exceeded PCC while at Ko Talu found the exceeded PCC and FCC. One snorkeling site found FCC exceeded. The maximum carrying capacity at Ko Samed and Ko Kodee was 4,100 and 168 people per night respectively. Most ecological carrying capacities, however, have not yet determined since long term monitoring is needed.  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 661 Serial 2454  
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Author Hausser, Y.; Travis, T.; Finger-Stich, A., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Beyond Carrying Capacity in Recreation Management: In Search of Alternatives Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 191-192  
  Keywords MMV3, Camping capacity, concept, management tools, ecology  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 663 Serial 2455  
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Author Itami, R.M., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Level of Sustainable Activity: Moving Visitor Simulation from Description to Management Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 193-195  
  Keywords MMV3, River traffic simulation, river traffic management, level of sustainable activity, RBSim, pattern of use simulation  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 665 Serial 2456  
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Author Kobayashi, A.; Aikoh, T.; Yamaki, K., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title A Study on Procedures to Establish Standards Concerning Trail Management in Sub-Alpine Zones of Protected Areas Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 196-197  
  Keywords MMV3, Trail, management, procedure, protected area, sub-alpine, Japan, ecological, visual, Daisetsuzan  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 667 Serial 2457  
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Author Newman, P.; Manning, R.E.; Pilcher, E.; Trevino, K.; Savidge, M., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Understanding and Managing Soundscapes in National Parks: Part 1- Indicators of Quality Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 198-200  
  Keywords MMV3, Natural sounds, perceptions, national parks, visitor experience  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 669 Serial 2458  
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Author Manning, R.E.; Newman, P.; Pilcher, E.; Hallo, J.; Valliere, W.; Savidge, M.; Dugan, D., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Understanding and Managing Soundscapes in National Parks: Part 2 – Standards of Quality Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 201-202  
  Keywords MMV3, Soundscapes, standards of quality, norms, park management, national parks  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 671 Serial 2459  
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Author Lawson, S.R.; Plotkin, K., pdf  url
isbn  openurl
  Title Understanding and Managing Soundscapes in National Parks: Part 3 – Computer Simulation Type
  Year 2006 Publication Exploring the Nature of Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume MMV 3 - Proceedings Issue Pages 203-204  
  Keywords MMV3, Soundscapes, computer simulation, monitoring, park management, national parks  
  Abstract  
  Call Number (up) ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 673 Serial 2460  
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