Records |
Author |
Conti, E.; Farsari, I., |
Title |
Nature-based tourism experiences between mobile connectivity and the freedom of disconnecting |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
300-301 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Mobile Internet connectivity is traditionally seen as an experience enhancer in tourism, and extant research in the context of natural and protected areas show a positive attitude towards such technology. On the visitor experiences side, it enhances safety, information retrieval, connectivity to peers and accessibility (Elmahdy, Haukeland and Fredman, 2017). On the destination managements side, it constitutes a resource for visitor planning, monitoring and engagement (Pickering, Chelsey, Barros and Rossi, 2020; Hausmann et al., 2017).Recent studies are discussing more critically whether ubiquitous connectivity always represents a resource for tourism or conversely a factor that jeopardizes the tourism experience by triggering pressures, discomfort as well as estrangement from local communities and places (Egger, Lei and Wassler, 2020). The issue is particularly important within nature-based tourism, due to its relation to experiential themes of genuineness, detoxification and escapism and its localization in areas where transformational and educational experiences are prioritized (Li, Pearce & Low, 2018). |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4334 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Colson, V.; Lejeune, P., |
Title |
A regional travel model for predicting the number of visitors in forests: application to the Walloon region |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
417-421 |
Keywords |
MMV4, decay curve, forest recreation, GIS, travel model, Wallonia |
Abstract |
The Walloon forests are visited by local people and tourists but the importance of forest recreation is very different from one part of the Region to another. As it was particularly difficult to obtain quantified information by counting, a model has been built by GIS and taking results from different surveys (telephone survey and face-to-face interviews) into account. This model makes the distinction between local visitors and one-day tourists coming from the neighbouring regions (in a buffer zone of 50 km). A decay curve based on travel time is used for predicting the number of visits throughout all Walloon forests from each departure point. An attraction function is added to the model to attribute each visit to a woodland and different scenarios have been tested to obtain a distribution of people by regions of provenance as similar as the results of surveys. At a regional level, this model is a good alternative for counting and gives a good overview of the forests for which recreation activities are more relevant and have to be taken into account in forest management plans. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1066 |
Serial |
2654 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cole, D.N., |
Title |
Simulation of Recreational Use in Backcountry Settings: an Aid to Management Planning |
Type |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
478-482 |
Keywords |
MMV1 |
Abstract |
Simulation models of recreation use patterns can be a valuable tool to managers of backcountry areas, such as wilderness areas and national parks. They can help fine-tune existing management programs, particularly in places that ration recreation use or that require the use of designated campsites. They can assist managers in evaluating the likely effects of increasing recreation use and the implementation of new management programs. They also can be used as a monitoring tool, being particularly helpful in predicting encounter levels in the interior as a function of easily measured counts of recreationists entering the area. The first backcountry travel simulation models were developed in the 1970s. They were never widely used, however, primarily because simulation runs were costly and difficult. Recent improvements in computer technology have ushered in a new era of travel simulation modeling. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 570 |
Serial |
2347 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Cole, D.N., |
Title |
Monitoring and Management of Recreation in Protected Areas: the Contributions and Limitations of Science |
Type |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
10-17 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
Scientists assist protected area managers by developing information and knowledge that can be used to better monitor and manage recreation use and its impacts. Most recreation management decisions have both a descriptive and an evaluative component. There is widespread consensus that science is well suited to discovering, synthesizing and applying descriptive information. This paper provides an overview of some of the most significant contributions of science to visitor monitoring and management. It covers the related scientific purposes of explanation, causation, prediction and assessment. As scientific enquiry moves from description to evaluation, from facts to values, from providing statements of “what is” to providing statements of “what ought to be”, it ventures into more contested territory. While some advocate a substantial role for science in the establishment of normative standards about what ought to be, others believe science should be very cautious in this arena. Recreation examples, largely drawn from wilderness management in the United States, are provided. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 296 |
Serial |
2356 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cole, D.N., |
Title |
Recreation Ecology: Learning from the Past |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
89-90 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreation ecology, visitor impacts |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 610 |
Serial |
2429 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cole, D.N., |
Title |
The significance of recreation impacts: The importance of scale |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
53-53 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Recreation ecology, special scale, ecological impact |
Abstract |
Recreation managers often consider the ecological impacts of recreation to be serious problems that need to be mitigated. Conversely, protected area ecologists often consider such impacts to be trivial. Such differences of opinion result from applying divergent evaluative criteria to assessing the significance of recreation impacts. It reflects lack of attention to questions of significance and, in particular, inadequate exploration of scale issues in recreation ecology. Impacts might be considered significant if they represent a substantial loss of ecological integrity or if they are perceived by recreation users to be highly disagreeable. Although not mutually exclusive, impacts on ecological integrity and human perception provide different criteria for evaluating significance. Cole and Landres [1] propose that the ecological significance of an impact is a function of both impact and attribute characteristics. Significance increases with the areal extent, intensity and longevity of the impact and with the rarity and irreplaceability of the impacted attribute. To be significant, from the perspective of human perception, the impacts have to be noticeable. In addition, the most disagreeable impacts are one’s that result from what is considered inappropriate behavior. Given these relevant criteria, this paper explores research that can help in assessing the significance of ecological impacts and suggests which impacts are likely to be most critically important. In particular, the paper reviews what is known about the spatial scale of impacts, since this is relevant to assessing both the areal extent of impacts and how noticeable impacts are. The impacts that are most significant perceptually are often quite different from the impacts that are ecologically most significant. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 898 |
Serial |
2571 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Colas, S.; Fitton, M.; Thaxter, P., |
Title |
The progress project: the dynamics of involving the public in managing Peri-Urban Forests |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
165-168 |
Keywords |
MMV4 |
Abstract |
The EU Forest Action Plan gives special emphasis to the benefits of Urban and Peri-urban forests for public recreation and as an aid to public understanding of conservation issues. At the same time forest and green recreation is being promoted in national agendas because of perceived therapeutic benefits. This strong promotion of forest recreation has re-kindled the concerns that recreation use would damage the resource and have major detrimental impact on biodiversity. The PROGRESS project, which focussed on two peri-urban forests in England and France, offered the opportunity to review these issues. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 962 |
Serial |
2602 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Coch, T., |
Title |
Observing visitors behaviour as a methodical alternative to questionnaires – a proposal |
Type |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
474-477 |
Keywords |
MMV1 |
Abstract |
Basing on case studies in South-West- and North-East-Germany techniques of hidden observation such as observing visitors behaviour with binoculars from far distance are discussed. Their origin in ethological field studies is reflected, ethical aspects are mentioned and the conditions to produce valid data are qualified. Especially in case of analysing non-legal behaviours direct questionnaires are often not be able to clear whether serious damages in the protection areas are resulting or not. Also the intentions of “breaking the rules” cannot be reflected totally by socio-empiric methods. On the other hand behaviour observations require a lot of time and energy and should be limited on serious indications because of ethical aspects. So it is necessary to describe conditions and cases, where observing techniques can be implemented successfully. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 568 |
Serial |
2346 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cocchi, P., |
Title |
Preface |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
9-9 |
Keywords |
MMV4 |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 879 |
Serial |
2562 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Clivaz, C.; Hausser, Y.; Michelet, J., |
Title |
Tourism monitoring system based on the concept of carrying capacity – The case of the regional natural park Pfyn-Finges (Switzerland) |
Type |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
230-235 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
The creation of regional natural parks offers the possibility of improving the economic situation of peripheral regions. However, the use of ecologically sensitive zones for tourism purposes also presents economic, environmental and social problems. The concept of carrying capacity is often presented as a useful approach for determining the intensity of tourism development that can be supported by a region. Our objective thus consisted in the operationalisation of this concept by defining a certain number of indicators to measure the different types of carrying capacity. However, the confrontation with the practical realities of the regional natural park Pfyn-Finges in Switzerland made us realise that what we intended to do was more a stylistic exercise than a setup of a management tool adapted to the needs of the park managers. We thus conclude that even though the concept of carrying capacity may have a high heuristic value, its practical value is rather limited. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 342 |
Serial |
2379 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Clivaz, C.; Favre, N., |
Title |
Valais excellence: a system to better manage visitor flows during sport events |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
102-106 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Impact analysis, Management system, Sport events |
Abstract |
The tourist areas seek more and more to organize (outdoor) sport events. These events generate many impacts from the point of view of sustainable development. Often proceeding in rural and/or protected landscapes, their environmental impact must be managed in an optimal way by the organizers. In the same time, these events have to maximize their social and economic benefits for the host area. This paper presents the management system “Valais excellence” developed in Switzerland and discusses its contribution to a sustainable management of the various impacts of sport events. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 932 |
Serial |
2588 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Clivaz, C., |
Title |
The Pfyn-Finges Park (Valais/Switzerland): What Repercussions on the Regional Economy? |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
385-386 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Regional nature park, economic impacts, regional development, nature tourism, visitor behaviours |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 786 |
Serial |
2516 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Clemetsen, M.; Stokke, K. B., |
Title |
Creating synergies between nature-based tourism and local community development through enhanced dialogue processes. |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
398-399 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
Nature-based tourism (NBT) has for decades been a major resource for value creation and local development in rural districts in Norway. However, in recent years some areas have experienced an increasing pressure from the tourism industry, both in fjord- and coastal and mountain regions (Stokke et al. 2017). A more fine-tuned and sensitive attitude to attractions related to wildlife, quietness, and local stories and storytelling is emerging, and has a substantial potential for integrating NBT and local community development.In a long-term perspective, it is essential for municipalities and local communities to balance the influx of tourists and the capacity to welcome them. To inform planning and development processes, it is therefore important to understand the tangible and intangible place-based values and resources attached to minor rural communities.In the present global situation represented by the pandemic lock down, climate and bio-diversity crises, there is a growing awareness in local and regional governments, that tourism in general, and nature-based tourism specifically, also should be a partner in developing place-based and sustainable transition-processes (Clemetsen et al 2021).This might involve a broad variety of actors, from local residents – young and older, small scale entrepreneurs, farmers, schools, municipal administrators, etc. Thus, in the process of developing strategies for an unknown and uncertain future, there is a need to apply appropriate process tools that may foster development of shared visions, strategies and measures that support sustainable development. The complexity in the process of understanding place, place-based values, and their potential for future value creation, demand methods that commits the participants beyond what is required in ordinary local planning processes. To pursue this ambition, it is necessary to create arenas for negotiation of interests, and for developing strategies for social and economic initiatives involving the local community, the municipality, and other stakeholders.On the background of a participatory workshop conducted in the BIOTOUR[1] case area in Trysil municipality in 2019, we will discuss possible methods and tools that can provide arenas for dialogue processes, supporting nature-based tourism development and social viability within the local community. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4376 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Clemetsen, M.; Barane, J., |
Title |
Storytelling as an intermediary between local communities and visitors in nature-based tourism |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
36-38 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
In this paper, we will present and discuss methods to identify and activate potential resources for integrated tourism and community development and wellbeing, particularly using storytelling as a way to reveal resources and to focus on integrity and the ethical aspects of NBT |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4049 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Clarke, R.; Liley, D.; Sharp, J., |
Title |
Linking housing and access: visitor numbers on internationally important heathland sites in southern England |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
117-118 |
Keywords |
MMV5, Dorset, heath, visitors, nightjar, housing, urban |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 230 |
Serial |
2730 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Claeys, C.; Deldreve, V., |
Title |
Outdoor, Conservation and environmental inequalities |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
2-3 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
Concerning this double challenge of nature protection versus social equity, this article proposes an analysis in terms of environmental inequalities. The concept of environmental inequalities gathers different forms of unequal access to resources and natural amenities, exposure to risk, environmental impact, ability to participate in and reap the benefits of environmental policies, and contribution to the effort required by these policies |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4037 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cimbaljevic, M., Milentijevic, N. |
Title |
ICT in promoting and interpretation in protected areas – example of Serbian national parks |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
82-83 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
In recent years, the role of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the environment protection and promotion has attracted great attention. ICT can improve the understanding of environmental issues in humans, as well as their political implications. In research, ICT application is generally considered as a way to use this technology for the benefit of the environment. Today, communication processes are strongly associated with the use of Web 2.0 tools, working on desktop computers and mobile devices. Such advantages and challenges of modern ICT’s are quite relevant for large protected areas (e.g. national parks). Nonetheless, destination success depends on its capacity to create and promote the competitive tourism product according to preferences and requirements of potential and existing demand. For these purposes, in addition to ICT’s, geographic information systems (GIS) play an important role. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3885 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cil, A., |
Title |
Biodiversity action plans as a way towards local sustainable development |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
197-198 |
Keywords |
MMV5, biodiversity and ecosystem services, local biodiversity action plan (LBAP), eco-tourism, Western Balkans |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 144 |
Serial |
2766 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Cihar, M.; Trebicky, V.; Stankova, J., |
Title |
Stakeholder’s monitoring and involvement: management option for Sumava National Park (Czech Republic) |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
271-276 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Local people, management, monitoring, nature tourism, public administration, visitors |
Abstract |
The paper presents the results of long-term monitoring and surveys of three major stakeholder’s groups in Sumava National Park (SNP) – visitors, local people and public administration (mayors). SNP is the largest Czech national park situated in the southeast part of the country. In 1990s and 2000s the park became a popular nature tourism destination, mainly for domestic visitors. Views and attitudes of stakeholder groups to conservation and environmental management activities were analysed and compared. Primary data was statistically treated using the χ2 test for evaluation of homogeneity of results from different years of monitoring and different stakeholder groups. The results show that management, development and nature tourism in SNP went through significant changes over the last ten years. Monitoring of stakeholder’s opinions and attitudes and their involvement in a local decision making process is crucial for development of a new management plan of SNP. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1010 |
Serial |
2626 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cihar, M.; Trebický, V., |
Title |
Framework of indicators for evaluation of long-term environmental, social and economic changes in Czech National Parks |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
195-196 |
Keywords |
MMV5, sustainability indicators, tourism monitoring, national parks, sustainable development |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 146 |
Serial |
2765 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Cihar, M.; Stursa, J.; Trebicky, V., |
Title |
Monitoring of Tourism in the Czech National Parks |
Type |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
240-245 |
Keywords |
MMV1 |
Abstract |
Recreational and tourist exploitation of selected parts of four Czech National Parks has been investigated since the year 1997. The article presents cross-section data from 2000. During a nine-day period in the high summer season the basic quantitative census of tourists, cyclists and cars on selected crossroads of tourist paths in the core area of national parks had been carried out and qualitative characteristics, opinions and attitudes of visitors were evaluated. Relation between socio-demographic structure of visitors and their behaviour and attitudes to conservation management activities of the national park’s Authorities was analysed using a special type of a questionnaire based on interviews with a random and representative sample of visitors. There are evident differences between various National Parks (Krkonose, Sumava, Podyji, Ceske Svycarsko) and between the attitudes of foreign visitors and Czech visitors. Investigation has been focused also on local inhabitants and elected representatives of local communities. Results are used by NP Authorities within the process of estimation of ecological and psychological carrying capacity as well as the one of appropriate indicators of sustainable development of the Czech National Parks. Monitoring will continue in the next years. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 484 |
Serial |
2305 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cihar, M.; Gorner, T., |
Title |
Seasonal differences in visitor perceptions: a comparative study of three mountainous national parks in Central Europe |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
203-204 |
Keywords |
MMV5, sustainable tourism, national parks, biosphere reserve, Natura 2000, indicators |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 262 |
Serial |
2769 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chuo, H.-Y., |
Title |
The Adoption of Social Carrying Capacity for the Management of Theme Park Settings |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
179-182 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Crowding norms, theme parks, Taiwan |
Abstract |
In order to manage the quality of visitor experience, social carrying capacity has been prevailingly applied to the planning of contemporary parks and natural environments. The common underlying logic of the applications is that carrying capacity can be determined through the identification of management objectives and associated indicators and standards of quality. Indicators can be monitored over time and carrying capacity is reached once standards have been reached. In this study, visitors’ “reported queuing time” for using their favorite facilities in theme parks was adopted as the indicator. Accordingly, visitors’ crowding norms, the queuing-norm-crowding relationship, and the applicability of social carrying capacity to the management of theme park settings were analyzed and discussed respectively. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 659 |
Serial |
2453 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chilman, K.; Wadzinski, L.; West, A., |
Title |
A new recreation visitor inventory that parallels other resource inventories |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
301-304 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Decision-making, management, public participation, visitor inventory |
Abstract |
A Rapid Assessment Visitor Inventory (RAVI) has been developed for inexpensively obtaining representative samples of place-specific visitor numbers and perceptions of attributes of their visit experience. It has been tested in 13 studies on 7 federal and state parks and conservation areas in 4 states. The inventory data are used by field-level managers in decision meetings with other persons in the management organization and with individuals and groups external to the organization. Examples of the application and use of a RAVI study, and a repeat measurement for monitoring purposes are discussed. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 1022 |
Serial |
2632 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chiari, S.; Schmid, F.; Muhar, A.; Muhar, S., |
Title |
Recreational functions of rivers in Austria: an approach to the visitors’ perspective |
Type |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
247-251 |
Keywords |
MMV4, Behaviour, preferences, requirements, river recreation, user survey |
Abstract |
In the past Austrian rivers faced a series of human impacts leading to a loss of both ecological and social functionality. River restoration measures aim to improve this functionality, however, they are currently mostly targeted at ecological functions rather than at recreation. To prevent conflicts between ecological integrity and recreational needs integrated river management is demanded. So far river recreation in Austria is an unknown quantity, as profound data are lacking. The range of present river-based recreational activities can only roughly be estimated. The ongoing project “Future options for the development of riverine landscapes – space requirements for multifunctionality” aims to fill this gap. Concerning recreationists’ dispersion, behaviour and preferences data is collected along three rivers (Enns, Drau, Lech). The first step of the methodological approach was an explorative preparatory study conducted in 2007. Qualitative face-to-face interviews should clarify which factors influence river recreationists in terms of how they perceive the river, what they appreciate about the setting and what compromises their quality of experience. Based on these results a semi-standardised questionnaire was developed for a quantitative survey conducted in 2008, covering topics such as visitation motives, use patterns, habits, and perceptive aspects using image-based choice statements. Additionally the extent of river recreation is assessed via peak-day observations documenting recreational characteristics like number of visits, length of stay and activities. Preliminary results indicate that most people associate calmness and relaxation with river recreation rather than adventure and action. In particular, the acoustic scenery and certain natural attributes play a major role. Most people state, that they prefer natural river sections for recreational purposes. However, some ecologically valuable features such as woody debris seem to bother them. Further steps aim to identify key factors for the usability of rivers, integrating both objective factors such as the biophysical setting and subjective issues such as aesthetics and personal preferences. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 998 |
Serial |
2620 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chekalina, T.; Fuchs, M., |
Title |
Evaluating the impact of mobile apps on nature-based tourism experiences |
Type |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
156-157 |
Keywords |
MMV10 |
Abstract |
The study focuses on the evaluation of the impact of applications developed for smartphones intended for usage in connection with nature-based tourism (NBT) experience. Outdoor recreationists increasingly use mobile applications to interact with nature by consuming, creating and sharing the content related to NBT experience before, during and after the trip (Wang et al., 2014; Dickinson, Hibbert, and Filimonau, 2016). We argue that both, content and the various elements of mobile apps functionalities show the capacity to enhance major aspects of the NBT experience, such as emotional, social and epistemic experience value, as well as excellence, efficiency and safety (Chekalina, Fuchs, and Lexhagen, 2018). NBT segments utilize various functional elements of mobile apps (either web-based applications or native apps users need to download and install on their smartphones), such as map-based information, weather/avalanche warnings, augmented reality and 360 images, QR-code tags and geocaching, location-based services, near field communication (NFC) and mobile payments, as well as social media integration (Buhalis and Foerste, 2014; Kolas et al., 2015). Prior research identifies various categories of apps, which can enhance the NBT experience (Chekalina, Fossgard, and Fuchs, 2021). Digital reference books replace printed guides of birds, plants, mushrooms and integrate image recognition and augmented reality technology. The categories of “exercise and training” apps and “map and navigation” apps show similarities in terms of content and functionality. However, the former category focuses on performance, such as pace, distance, elevation or calorie consumption, while the focus of apps in the latter category is on tracks, routes and attractions. Other categories of apps include travel guides, weather apps, games, compass apps, flashlight apps, apps for photo and video, as well as niche social media networks (Chekalina et al., 2021). |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4270 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Chekalina, T., Fuchs, M. |
Title |
Mobile Apps as nature based tourism experience facilitators: A conceptual approach |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
243-245 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
The primary focus of the paper is on the value-creation potential of both content and the various elements of mobile apps functionalities. We argue that mobile applications show the capacity to enhance major aspects of the NBT experience, such as emotional, social and epistemic value, as well as excellence, efficiency and safety (Chekalina, Fuchs, and Lexhagen, 2018). |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4120 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chazee, L.; Requier-Desjardins, M. |
Title |
Elaboration and implementation of a cultural services indicator of impacts in the Mediterranean: a first diagnosis |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
278-280 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
The purpose of this presentation is to develop on the original results that have been obtained, based on the first review of the available data for OZHM sites: 27 sites that have significantly contributed to this project will therefore be considered in this study. Specifically, 6 sites in the non-EU Balkans countries (Albania, Montenegro, and Serbia), 8 in the Maghreb (Algeria and Tunisia), 4 in the Middle-East (Lebanon and Jordan) and 9 in Europe (France, Slovenia, Croatia) are considered. The needed information is collected mainly from the 27 sites managers and a total of 3986 visitor questionnaires, with an average of 148 visitor questionnaires per site. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4133 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chazée, L., Réquier Desjardins, M., Khechimi, W. |
Title |
Monitoring Recreational and Educational Services Provided by Mediterranean Wetlands: How Natural Capital Impact Human and Social Capital? |
Type |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
49-52 |
Keywords |
MMV8 |
Abstract |
Since 2011, the Mediterranean Wetlands Observatory (MWO) is a wetlands management tool of the MedWet regional Initiative (1991) working under the umbrella of the Ramsar convention (1971) and managed by the Tour du Valat Institute for Research and Conservation of Wetlands (TdV). MWO is developing its first indicator on cultural ecosystem services as an “impact” indicator to be integrated in the DPSIR (Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response) conceptual model adopted by MWO. The overarching objective of this indicator is to develop additional advocacy based on sound scientific work among local and national decision-makers as well as planners involved in development options achievement and territorial management. This indicator also intends to help site managers to adapt their services to recreational and educational visitors. It aims concretely at measuring how ecosystem services biophysical value and function of wetlands provide human and social advantages to societies. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
3875 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chao, C.-L.; Wang, H.-H., |
Title |
Alternative Index of Carrying Capacity in Nature Tourism: The Relationships between Stakeholders’ Emotional Labor and Carrying Capacity of Community-Based Nature Tourism in Atayal Smangus Tribe, Taiwan |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
442-443 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreational Carrying Capacity, Emotional Labor, System simulation, visitor management |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 831 |
Serial |
2538 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chang, C.-Y.; Tang, H.-F., |
Title |
Recreational Impacts on Nature-Based Recreational Areas |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
440-441 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Recreational impacts, natural based, landscape ecology, activities |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 829 |
Serial |
2537 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chang, C.-Y., |
Title |
The Ecological and Human Benefits of the Nature-Based Recreational Area |
Type |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
415-416 |
Keywords |
MMV3, Attention restorative effect, perceived restorative scale, landscape ecology, benefit |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 813 |
Serial |
2529 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cessford, G.; Cockburn, S.; Douglas, M., |
Title |
Developing New Visitor Counters and their Applications for Management |
Type |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
14-20 |
Keywords |
MMV1 |
Abstract |
Developing visitor flow models for managing visitors to conservation areas is not possible without accurate visitor count data from the field. However, obtaining such counts in a reliable and cost-effective manner has proven to be more difficult than may be expected. Reasons for this are reviewed, and the features that park managers want in their visitor counting tools are discussed. Based on these demands, development of new visitor counters is underway, along with integrated systems for systematic collection and management of the data they provide. However, more effective direction is required from visitor flow models to guide the deployment of these new counter systems. This is an ongoing programme, and the presentation provided here summarises background information and progress to date. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 414 |
Serial |
2270 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cessford, G., |
Title |
Perception and Reality of Conflict: Walkers and Mountain Bikes on the Queen Charlotte Track in New Zealand |
Type |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 1 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
102-108 |
Keywords |
MMV1 |
Abstract |
A variety of social and physical impacts are attributed to mountain biking. In many cases, the perception of these impacts differs from the reality of on-site experiences. This distinction is explored in two ways. First, a brief review of impact issues associated with mountain bikes is carried out. Second, results are presented from a survey of 370 walkers on a multi-day natural track where biking has been allowed on a trial basis. Walker opinions are surprisingly positive toward bikes. These opinions are found to be more positive among those walkers who had actual encounters with bikes. By contrast, more negative opinions were found among those who had no such encounters. Such distinctions between perception of a conflict and the actual outcome from an experience have important implications for park managers responsible for providing a range of different recreation opportunities. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 444 |
Serial |
2285 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Cavens, D.; Gloor, C.; Nagel, K.; Lange, E.; Schmid, W.A., |
Title |
A Framework for Integrating Visual Quality Modelling within an Agent-Based Hiking Simulation for the Swiss Alps |
Type |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
70-77 |
Keywords |
MMV2 |
Abstract |
While the visual qualities of a landscape are often key factors in attracting and retaining tourist visitors, they have been overlooked in recent simulation approaches to recreation modelling. While there has been a long history of modelling the visual quality of a landscape, particularly in forestry, due to computational restrictions these models have tended to be rather coarse and primarily suited for avoiding catastrophic impacts due to large-scale interventions in a landscape. However, the experience of the visual quality of a landscape for recreationists is much more subtle. Relatively small changes to spatial patterns and land use, when viewed cumulatively, can have a large impact on the attractiveness of a landscape for tourists. Methods for evaluating the changing visual quality of a landscape are invaluable for comprehensive long-term landscape planning. This paper describes a computational approach for integrating visual quality information into an agent-based simulation of summer hikers in the Swiss Alps. The benefits of microscopic modelling (where the activities of individual hikers are simulated) are combined with detailed 3D models to provide the possibility of a highly nuanced visual quality analysis of a recreational area. Using real-time computer graphics techniques, simulated agents interpret computer generated 3D images of what they 'see' as they move through the landscape. Various landscape metrics are calculated based on these representations, including visual quality indicators such as view composition, enclosure, and depth of view. These metrics are evaluated over the course of an agent's hike, and integrated with more traditional parameters (such as hike distance, steepness, congestion and availability of amenities) in an agent-based simulation. Unlike other raster based visual quality models, analyzing 3D representations allows the model to easily incorporate subtle screening effects, and allows the model to determine visibility from any location in the model. The technique allows for very detailed visual representations, and scales easily to include more detail as required by the analysis. Currently, the model represents terrain, vegetation communities, structures, path and road networks and information aids such as signage. The paper describes a working implementation of the technique, and discusses its advantages and limitations, including its substantial data requirements. The paper uses a specific case study in the Gstaad- Saanenland region of Switzerland to articulate how this integration of visual information within an agentbased simulation has advantages over more traditional methods of visual quality modelling. |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 356 |
Serial |
2386 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Carver, S., |
Title |
Natura2000: a policy framework for wilderness protection in Europe? |
Type |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
215-216 |
Keywords |
MMV5, Natura2000, wilderness, GIS, policy development |
Abstract |
|
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 252 |
Serial |
2774 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Carvahlo, R.; Cardodo, Gil, A., Borges, P. |
Title |
Preliminary results on evaluating and modelling impacts of recreational trails in the Azorean native forests |
Type |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
418-419 |
Keywords |
MMV9 |
Abstract |
This research program aims to allow Protected Area managers to make knowledge-based decisions for recreational impacts, and provide them with specific tools for designing a sustainable policy for recreational activities in Azores. |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
4181 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Carter, M., Martin, K., Wood, L., Samson, J., |
Title |
Observing children’s play in Naturescape: Key findings relating to social and environmental interaction |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
376-376 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 541 |
Serial |
2985 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Carter, M., Horwitz, P., Shadbolt, R., |
Title |
Developing the useability index for the Swan Canning Riverpark |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
302-303 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 508 |
Serial |
2952 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Carter, M., Horwitz, P., |
Title |
Tourism trade-offs: An analytical framework for visitor management in fresh water systems |
Type |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
68-69 |
Keywords |
MMV6 |
Abstract |
NULL |
Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 403 |
Serial |
2847 |
Permanent link to this record |