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Records |
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Author |
Bay-Larsen, I.; Bjøru, R.; Eilertsen, S.M.; Fedreheim, G.E., |
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Title |
Integrated Conservation Processes – A Tool for Reducing Conflicts in Area Conservation Processes |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
124-128 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Integrated conservation process, use – protection conflicts, use – use conflicts, stakeholders, business development local participation |
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Abstract |
Experimental trampling was conducted in a coastal sand dune community located in a State Park in Southeastern, Brazil. To evaluate the effects it was used 5 permanent plots. The trampling intensities were 25, 75, 200, 500 and 1,000 passes and each plot had a control area. Response to trampling was assessed by determining species composition, vegetation cover and height evaluation, right after trampling, 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 1 year after trampling. The same parameters were evaluated just before trampling. Although there was a substantial loss of vegetation cover on 500 and 1,000 treatment plots, the study area was recovered in a few months. Reductions in height occurred with less impact: 200 passes. The 500 and 1,000 pass interference didn’t show statistical difference for cover and 200, 500 or 1,000 passes were statistically similar for the community, suggesting weak linearity between impact and amount of use. The results show that this community has a good resilience; probably in response to the natural stress the vegetation suffers continuously. The vegetation’s changes in species composition seem to be more accurate; especially the extinction of rare species and the introduction of alien ones. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 630 |
Serial |
2439 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hegetschweiler, T., Plum, C., Brandli, U.-B., Fischer, C., Ginzler, C., Hunziker, M. |
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Title |
Physical and social aspects of forest recreation – approaches to a comprehensive monitoring |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
124-125 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
Forest monitoring normally either focuses on physical aspects such as tree species, stand structure, vegetation cover, etc. or on social aspects, namely forest recreation and the relationship of people with the forest. However, especially regarding forest recreation, both the physical characteristics of the forest in which recreation takes place as well as the social aspects such as visitor preferences and behaviour play an important role. A clearer understanding of the interactions of society and forest and in particular better knowledge of the interrelation of physical forest characteristics and forest recreation would allow better managing of the forest with regard to societal needs. Physical forest characteristics are often assessed by forest inventories, for which data is normally collected from sample plots on a systematic grid across the country (Tomppo et al., 2010). In order to assess the social dimension of forest recreation, nationwide surveys are conducted in several countries on a regular basis to provide valuable information about the relationship of the population with the forest, usage patterns, motivations for forest recreation, etc. (Sievanen et al., 2008). However, there is no spatially explicit link to the physical forest, or forest characteristics are dealt with in a minor way, e.g. by using photographs without underlying physical forest data. The question arises whether National Forest Inventories (NFIs) and socio-cultural forest monitoring (usually nationwide questionnaire surveys) could be combined to explain and possibly even predict forest recreation patterns from forest-related and visitor-related data. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3898 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Latosinska, B., Brandenburg, C., Czachs, C., Muhar, A., Grabowski, M., Sobanska, E., Pikus, A., Rothert, M., Taczanowska, K. |
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Title |
Social media dynamics affecting differences between online and on -site surveys: First findings from a case study in the Tricity Landscape Park, Poland |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
126-129 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
Managers of parks and forestshave to optimize the allocation of resources to provide new recreational infrastructure and maintain the existing one.In order to successfully managerecreationalareas and to gain realistic view on actual visitation levels as well as visitors’ needs and expectations, it is necessary to find reliable and effective tools and methods for visitor data collection and analysis(Kajala et al., 2007,Cessford, Muhar, 2003). In recent years, the use of online surveys in outdoor recreation research as complement to traditional survey methods (on-site, mail and telephone surveys) has been significantly expanded. Comparability of data gathered from traditional paper interviewing and from online surveys is a subject of discourse in many fields of social science research (Namhun, Xiaojuan, Zvi, 2013, Dolnicar, Laesser, Matus, 2009, Yetter, Capaccioli, 2010). Personal interviewson-site survey and online survey may involve respondents with different sociodemographic profiles because of the different mode. Furthermore, both approaches differ in place and time of interviewing. On-site surveys take place during a trip in a forest and the online survey at a random moment while browsing the internet. In this setting other influencing factors may play a significant role. In outdoor recreation research sampling biases and the influence of social media dynamics on participation in online surveys and representativity of results have not yet been sufficiently researched. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3899 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vujičić, M.; Vasiljević,D.
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Title |
Valuing abiotic nature – upgrading preliminary version of Geosite Assessment Model (GAM) by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
127-129 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3129 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Beunders, N.M.A., |
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Title |
Visitor Management and Destination Management as Tools for Sustainable Regional Development |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
129-134 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Visitor management, local community, sustainable regional development, sustainable tourism development, destination management, supply chains, biodiversity, conservation |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 632 |
Serial |
2440 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bråtå, H.O.; Moranduzzo, M., |
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Title |
Managing and monitoring allowance for new second homes in the Rondane Region, Norway |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
129-133 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Common pool resource, regional planning, Rondane, second homes, wild reindeer |
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Abstract |
The Rondane mountain region, in South-East Norway, is very popular for recreational purposes. The region is also the habitat for 4500 wild reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus). The reindeer are hunted in controlled forms as part of the area management and harvesting of nature. This rural region suffers from decreasing population figures, reduced agricultural activity and declining economic activity in general. Boosting economic activity by increasing tourism, especially in second homes, is thought to be one way of mitigating this decline. Increased recreational activity may however negatively influence a sustainable development of the wild reindeer herd. In order to manage this possibly conflicting interest, local and regional authorities in 1991 set up a regional development plan, covering relevant parts of 14 municipalities in the Hedmark and Oppland counties. Research indicates that taken actions to some extent have managed to balance increase in tourism and protect vital space for wild reindeer. Still, the exact localization of existing and new second homes, and hence the development of new interventions, was until some years ago, not possible to analyse at an aggregated level. Such monitoring is important. A Norwegian real estate register, mapping the exact geographic position of buildings and their year of construction, has however become an important means for such monitoring. By the end of 2005 there were about 18,000 second homes mapped in the region. Increased GIS knowledge has now made it possible to develop detailed analysis of localization of second homes, i.e. distance from the wild reindeer core area, and analyse the development by statistic tools. This is a breakthrough and is anticipated to influence the management of the region and strengthen the potential for balancing economic activity and maintenance of biological diversity. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 944 |
Serial |
2593 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Delafontaine, M.; Neutens, T.; Van De Weghe, N., |
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Title |
Delineating potential trajectories in constrained environments using rough space-time prisms |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
130-131 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, time geography, space-time prism, spatiotemporal uncertainty |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 236 |
Serial |
2735 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Virkkunen,V.; Erkkonen, J.; Kajala, L.; Aarnio,M.; Mansikkaviita, R.; Lepikkö,T.; Kaikkonen, H.; Korpelainen, R. |
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Title |
Identifying health and wellbeing benefits perceived by visitors in Finnish protected areas |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
130-131 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3126 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Miller, A.; Blahna, D.; Leung, Y.; Morse, W.; Rowland, M., |
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Title |
The recreation ecosystem: A social-ecological systems application for recreation ecology highlighting wildlife |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
132-133 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
Research outside the recreation ecology field investigates the benefits of natural ecosystems on recreationists, benefits of recreation on the protected ecosystems in which it occurs, and negative impacts of ecosystem components on recreation. Other, less common explorations apply ecological concepts to understand recreation opportunities, activities, and behavior. However, empirical research investigating relationships between social and ecological systems in the recreation context within the same research project (e.g. DAntonio et al. 2013) are sparse. A recent review of the recreation ecology literature revealed this scarcity, with only 3.4% of articles considered interdisciplinary (Sumanapala & Wolf 2019). Interdisciplinary research is critical in understanding how social and ecological systems work together in the outdoor recreation context. This gap could be addressed through development of a framework for interdisciplinary studies in recreation ecology. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4259 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Wachowicz, M.; Maldonado, A.; Vazquez Hoehne, A., |
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Title |
MovementMapper: the movement simulation of visitors in nature areas |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
134-135 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, movement analysis, trajectory simulation, movement surface, recreational activity |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 232 |
Serial |
2737 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Melsas, M. |
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Title |
Handicapped opportunities on public beaches, example of Stroomi beach |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
134-135 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3085 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
English, D.B.K.; Zarnoch, S.J.; Bowker, J.M., |
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Title |
Trap shyness in onsite visitor surveys; evidence from the U.S |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
135-138 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Estimation bias, onsite surveys, recreation visitation, trap shyness |
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Abstract |
In onsite surveys of visitors, whether the purpose is estimating visitation volume or characteristics of the visit population, those who visit the area multiple times per year are candidates to be surveyed more than one time. In such surveys, each visit represents a unique sampling unit. However, individuals may be unwilling to be surveyed after the first contact. The phenomenon is similar to ‘trap shyness’ in wildlife studies wherein an animal learns to avoid traps after the initial experience. If trap shyness exists, it has the potential to bias the results for either or both visitation estimation or describing the average visit characteristics. There is some anecdotal evidence that trap shyness does exist, and could be problematic for long-term surveys such as the National Visitor Use Monitoring program used by the US Forest Service. This paper describes the conceptual framework for how trap shyness can affect both visitation estimates and visit characteristics, identify empirical hypotheses to be tested that provide evidence of trap shyness, present results for the hypotheses, and describe possible improvements to sampling processes that could determine it existence and extent. Data for the paper come from onsite surveying collected during the period October 2004 – September 2007 for about three dozen National Forests. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 948 |
Serial |
2595 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Edwards, D.; Jay, M.; Jensen, F.S.; Lucas, B.; Marzano, M.; Mason, B.; Montagné, C.; Peace, A.; Weiss, G., |
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Title |
Public preferences for forests as sites for recreational use: a Pan- European perspective |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
136-138 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, forest recreation, public preferences, silvicultural attributes, Delphi survey, Europe |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 172 |
Serial |
2738 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Reimann, M.; Jõõras,S. |
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Title |
Disabled people perceptions of the nature trails |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
136-137 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3099 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Godwin, D.; Hughes, M.; Kobryn, H., |
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Title |
Snorkeller attitudes and behaviours at two popular sites in Ningaloo Reef Marine Park, northern Western Australia. |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
138-139 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
Globally, coral reefs play various important roles. Despite only occupying ~0.2% of the surface of the ocean, coral reefs are home to diverse species, provide ecosystem services and generate income for millions of people (Cesar et al., 2003). Approximately 18% of all coral reef habitats are in marine protected areas. While marine protected area management commonly seeks to balance conservation and human use, there are ongoing concerns about human activity impacts, including recreational uses like snorkelling. The World Heritage-listed Ningaloo Reef Marine Park, in northern Western Australia, receives approximately 179,000 visitors annually, with snorkelling rated as the most important and popular recreational activity in the Marine Park (Jones et al., 2011). Although snorkelling is generally considered a low-impact activity, growing evidence suggests that certain behaviours, including fin kicks, brushes, grabs, and sitting, standing or kneeling on corals, may damage coral colonies, which are slow to recover (Webler & Jakubowski, 2016). While previous studies looked at how snorkellers impact Ningaloo Reef, few have looked at behavioural drivers to understand why. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4262 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Job, H.; Metzler, D.; Woltering, M., |
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Title |
Large Scale Protected Areas + Tourism = Regional Development? |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Exploring the Nature of Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 3 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
140-144 |
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Keywords |
MMV3, Large Scale Protected Areas, regional economic impacts, value-added analysis |
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Abstract |
The results of this research clearly indicate that tourism in Large Scale Protected Areas can generate considerable benefits for the regional economy, especially in peripheral and structurally disadvantaged regions. For instance, in Mueritz National Park it is estimated that guests whose key motivation for visiting was the brand ‘National Park’ (a share of nearly 44% of all 390 000 visitors in 2004) created the equivalent of 261 full time job equivalents. In Berchtesgaden National Park only about 10% of 1.13 million visitors in 2002 have been attracted by the Protected Area brand, generating about 206 jobs. In the regions of Hoher Flaeming and Altmuehltal 211 respectively 483 jobs were created by Nature Park related tourism. But in the latter cases these impacts are largely not ascribable to the status as a Protected Area. As indicated by this research, more importance should be attached to the issue of tourism in Large Scale Protected Areas. Financial benefits of tourism in National Parks and Nature Parks may contribute to increasing acceptance of nature conservation. Therefore decision-making processes in nature protection and regional tourism policy need to more fully incorporate aspects of durable economic development. Therefore decision-making processes concerning nature protection and tourism policy need to more fully incorporate the concept of sustainability, whether with regard to nature- based and ecotourism in Protected Areas in general, or with specific regard to Nature Parks and conservation as well as development of cultural landscapes therein. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 639 |
Serial |
2443 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Smrekar, A., Erhartic, B., Smid-Hribar, M., Tiran, J., |
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Title |
Landscape interpretation based on the example of the Ljubljansko barje nature park (Slovenia) |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
140-141 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 436 |
Serial |
2880 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bizarro, S., Nogueira Mendes, R.M., Santos, T., Juliao, R.P. |
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Title |
Monitoring Outdoor recreation in Serra da Estrela Natural Park, Portugal |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
140-142 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
Using the information made available by new technologies and social networks specialized in this segment, the study proposes, based on Voluntary Geographic Information (VGI), the development of planning tools for an efficient characterization of this reality. The methodology intends to study, through an analysis of the available voluntary information, the users’ preferences towards the trail system of Serra da Estrela Natural Park (PNSE). The study results will contribute to the definition of standard criteria used in the design of a trail network, optimized according to the users’ profile and preferences. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3903 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Keirle, I.; Stephens, M., |
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Title |
Do walkers stay on footpaths? An observational study of Cwm Idwal in the Snowdonia National Park |
Type |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Policies, Methods and Tools for Visitor Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 2 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
143-148 |
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Keywords |
MMV2 |
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Abstract |
Access to the countryside of England and Wales is at present being extended through new powers created by the Countryside and Rights of Way Act (2000). This has for the first time introduced a statutory right of open access to areas designated on maps as mountain (land situated above 600m), moor, heath, down or registered common land. This paper considers the behaviour of visitors in relation to whether they choose to exert their ‘right to roam’ at Cwm Idwal, a popular mountain area located within the Snowdonia National Park in north Wales where access to open countryside is de facto (through custom). The study used an observational technique to establish the distribution and group size of visitors over a pre-defined observation area. The results showed that visitors predominantly stayed on paths with only 9.5% of groups of size twelve deviating from linear access routes. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 389 |
Serial |
2402 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jodlowski, M., Rechcinski, M., |
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Title |
Model of high-mountain hiking trails (via ferrata type) in Tatra National Park – A comparison between Poland and Slovakia in the context of the Alps |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
146-147 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 438 |
Serial |
2882 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pouta, E.; Soini, K.; Vaarala, H.; Uusitalo, M.; Kivinen, T., |
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Title |
Local residents’ sense of place, recreational use and perceptions of rural landscape |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
147-148 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, recreational use of agricultural landscape, sense of place, landscape perceptions |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 164 |
Serial |
2742 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rupf, R., Karlen, B., Wyttenbach, M. |
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Title |
The rocky path – defining a trail and route network for a new national park: Case study Parc Adula, Switzerland |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
148-151 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
Switzerland has the oldest national park in Central Europe and in the Alps – the Swiss National Park in the Engadin Valley. Established in 1914 and with an area of 170 km2, the park is well known, and has strict but well accepted rules for visitors (Backhaus and Rupf, 2014). The Swiss National Park is not classified as a National Park, but as a Strict Nature Reserve category Ia (IUCN). It only consists of a core area without a buffer zone. In 2007 the legal basis for new protected areas in Switzerland including national parks (IUCN category II) was established. This was the beginning of several initiatives to launch new national park projects. One of them is Parc Adula (see Figure 1), situated in the south eastern part of Switzerland, with a total area of 1,250 km2 and a core zone of 145 km2 (12 %). Parc Adula is part of the territory of two different cantons and authorities (Grison and Ticino). In addition, Parc Adula is home to three different languages and cultures (Italian, Romansh and German), with about 16,000 residents in 17 communities. The land drops from the highest peak, Piz Adula, from 3,402 m to 349 m, and different biogeographical regions are therefore represented. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3905 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tonge, J.; Moore, S.A.; Beckley, L.; Ryan, M., |
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Title |
“Everybody’s happy” – place attachment and visitors to the Ningaloo Reef, north-western Australia |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
149-150 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, place attachment, Ningaloo Marine Park, photo-elicitation, emotional motivation |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 162 |
Serial |
2743 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Graefe, A., Blair, J.C.E., Ferguson, M., Mowen, A. |
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Title |
Using Photo Elicitation to Understand Hiker Perceptions of Energy and Communication Related Development Along the Appalachian Trail |
Type |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 8 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
152-153 |
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Keywords |
MMV8 |
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Abstract |
As a result of a growing population, the demand for energy and communication related development has increased. Development needs inadvertently fall within boundaries or cut-through protected areas (i.e., national park units). Understanding impacts resulting from energy and communication related infrastructure development on an individual’s recreational experience is important to resource management agencies such as the National Park Service (NPS). Specifically, with eight power-lines stretching over 2,000 miles through six states associated with the Appalachian Trail (AT), understanding the impact of energy and communication related development is of increased concern. The purpose of this presentation is to provide results of a photo-elicitation study conducted with AT users in conjunction with the NPS and Appalachian Trail Conservancy (ATC) to determine hiker perceptions towards various energy and communication related infrastructure. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3906 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gentin, S.; Pitkanen, K.; Chondromatidou, A.; Dolling, A.; Proestholm, S.; Palsdottir, A.M. |
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Title |
Nature based integration in Europe – a review |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
152-153 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
There is a need for investigating the links between immigration and nature; and there are two perspectives, which this review aims to contributing. The first perspective relates to what role nature can play or already plays in terms of integrating immigrants into their new countries of residence. The second perspective is rooted in a social environmental justice perspective, where focusing on the new Europeans should have the same rights and treatment (e.g. benefits of natural areas in terms of ecosystem services; or access to high quality natural environment) regardless of their ethnic background. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4087 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nowak, M.; Heldt, T., |
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Title |
Financing recreational trails through donations: Management challenges, visitor experiences and behavioural theory in a mountain biking context |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
|
Pages |
152-153 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The demand for outdoor recreation has significantly increased over the last decade, and along with this the pressure on financial resources required to develop recreational infrastructure in nature areas. Fiscal and regulatory policies to generate the necessary funding are often neither ideologically nor legally accepted in countries where the right of public access applies, which is particularly broad in scope in the Nordics. Local stakeholders are thus reliant on voluntary contributions of visitors as one funding source (Sandell & Fredman, 2010). However, since these are often insufficient to cover the costs of infrastructure development, new strategies are called for to realise the benefits of trail-based recreation in the Nordics, without impeding the right to roam and the welfare of the natural environment (Sandell & Fredman, 2010). Soft policy approaches enhanced with insights from behavioural economics may offer such alternatives (Heldt, 2005). Recent research in this field provides strong arguments that consideration of social and psychological factors can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of soft policies (Avineri, 2012; Thaler & Sunstein, 2008). Behavioural theories like the Norm Activation Model (Schwartz, 1977), Theory of Planned Behaviour (Ajzen, 2012), and Conditional Cooperation (Frey & Meier, 2004) have thus increasingly been used to study different pro-social behaviours and to inform policies accordingly (Testa et al., 2018). Despite their success in various field, behaviourally informed policies are still rare in the management of nature areas. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4268 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mayer, M., |
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Title |
Innovative cable-cars and ski-lifts in Western Austria – their diffusion and impact on mature alpine tourism markets |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
153-154 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, innovation, tourism, cable-cars, ski-lifts, entrepreneurship, Austria |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 10 |
Serial |
2745 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bergsma,M.; Huig,P. |
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Title |
Future tourism development in a vulnerable natural area: the case of the Dutch Waddencoast. Stakeholder perceptions on tourism development |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
|
Pages |
153-154 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3016 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Proestholm, S.; Gentin, S.Pitkanen, K.; Chondromatidou, A; Dolling, A.; Palsdottir, A.M. |
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Title |
Nature-based integration in the Nordic Countries – practices and perspectives |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
154-155 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
In order to increase the understanding of the role of nature and cultural ecosystem services in the social integration of immigrants into the Nordic societies, the Nordic Council of Ministers (NCM) has funded project ORIGIN (Outdoor recreation, nature interpretation and integration in Nordic Countries). In order to facilitate a better knowledge exchange across borders, the ORIGIN project initiated annual Nordic workshops on nature-based integration, and a network of researchers, NGOs and public and private actors working in the fields of immigrant integration and/or nature was formed. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4088 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Itami, R.M., |
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Title |
Level of sustainable activity: bottom up vessel traffic management |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
155-159 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Vessel Traffic Management, Level of Sustainable Activity, RBSim, Recreation Behaviour Simulation, Bottom Up Decision Making |
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Abstract |
This paper presents a decision-making framework called “Level of Sustainable Activity”(LSA) which is a user-based approach to vessel traffic planning and management of high volume multiple use urban waterways. The method is adapted from the US Federal Highway Administrations “Level of Service” for traffic capacity. However the LSA framework links user estimates of traffic density to quality of service objects and a risk management framework to identify social and environmental risk factors. The results of the method are then used to interpret simulations of existing and projected use for making management decisions. The LSA framework was developed to define traffic capacity to urban waterways, however a spinoff of the method has been improved stakeholder buy-in into the process and a much stronger basis for management decision making. This is a direct result of the “bottom up” approach taken to both developing behavioural simulation models and the methods of obtaining information from users for populating and validating the simulation model. This paper advocates the LSA approach for a wider range of management applications by taking a user-based approach for describing existing conditions, projecting future growth, identifying key issues, and developing management actions. A case study of a vessel traffic management plan for Hobson’s Bay in Melbourne, Australia is used to demonstrate the concepts described in this paper. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 956 |
Serial |
2599 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ballantyne,M.; Pickering,C.; Gudes, O. |
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Title |
How formal and informal mountain biking trails result in the reduction, degradation and fragmentation of endangered urban forest remnants |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
155-157 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3013 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Goossen, M., Franke, J., Meeuwsen, H., de-Jong, A., |
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Title |
Myplacetobe.eu – A smart way to collect landscape preferences |
Type |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Outdoor Recreation in Change – Current Knowledge and Future Challenges |
Abbreviated Journal |
NULL |
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Volume |
MMV 6 - Proceedings |
Issue |
NULL |
Pages |
156-157 |
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Keywords |
MMV6 |
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Abstract |
NULL |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 442 |
Serial |
2886 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chekalina, T.; Fuchs, M., |
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Title |
Evaluating the impact of mobile apps on nature-based tourism experiences |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
156-157 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
The study focuses on the evaluation of the impact of applications developed for smartphones intended for usage in connection with nature-based tourism (NBT) experience. Outdoor recreationists increasingly use mobile applications to interact with nature by consuming, creating and sharing the content related to NBT experience before, during and after the trip (Wang et al., 2014; Dickinson, Hibbert, and Filimonau, 2016). We argue that both, content and the various elements of mobile apps functionalities show the capacity to enhance major aspects of the NBT experience, such as emotional, social and epistemic experience value, as well as excellence, efficiency and safety (Chekalina, Fuchs, and Lexhagen, 2018). NBT segments utilize various functional elements of mobile apps (either web-based applications or native apps users need to download and install on their smartphones), such as map-based information, weather/avalanche warnings, augmented reality and 360 images, QR-code tags and geocaching, location-based services, near field communication (NFC) and mobile payments, as well as social media integration (Buhalis and Foerste, 2014; Kolas et al., 2015). Prior research identifies various categories of apps, which can enhance the NBT experience (Chekalina, Fossgard, and Fuchs, 2021). Digital reference books replace printed guides of birds, plants, mushrooms and integrate image recognition and augmented reality technology. The categories of “exercise and training” apps and “map and navigation” apps show similarities in terms of content and functionality. However, the former category focuses on performance, such as pace, distance, elevation or calorie consumption, while the focus of apps in the latter category is on tracks, routes and attractions. Other categories of apps include travel guides, weather apps, games, compass apps, flashlight apps, apps for photo and video, as well as niche social media networks (Chekalina et al., 2021). |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4270 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nasa, M.; Emphandhu, D.; , |
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Title |
Visitor perception of crowding at Doi Inthanon summit, Doi Inthanon National Park |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
157-159 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, visitor perception, crowding, Doi Inthanon National Park |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 16 |
Serial |
2747 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Wolf, I.D.; Wohlfart,T.; Brown,G.; Lasa,A.B.; Torland,M. |
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Title |
Monitoring and management of mountain biking through public participation geographic information systems |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
158-160 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3135 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Reimann, M.; Kuldna, P.; Sovali-Sepping, H; Poltimae, H.; Uustal, M. |
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Title |
Naturalness and perceived safety in urban gree areas. Case study from Tallin, Estonia |
Type |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Monitoring and Management of Visitor Flows in Recreational and Protected Areas – ABSTRACT BOOK |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 9 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
158-160 |
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Keywords |
MMV9 |
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Abstract |
Naturalness and perception of safety in urban green areas can be two indicators that influence visitor recreational patterns, but their impact may vary (Kabish 2015, Kronenberg 2015). The current study provides an overview of the visitor survey of three different urban green areas in Estonian capital Tallinn: 1) historical and most prominent urban park Kadriorg; 2) former strictly closed Soviet military area Paljassaare which is still very wild looking and basically unmanaged; 3) mixed area which has one part of wetland and shrubland in former inaccessible coastal area and another part of classically managed park Rocca Al Mare. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4090 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Akurugoda, I.; Karunaratne, M., |
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Title |
Challenges and potentials of sustainable ecotourism management and conservation: A case study of Kanneliya rainforest in Sri Lanka |
Type |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
The 10th MMV Conference: Managing outdoor recreation experiences in the Anthropocene – Resources, markets, innovations |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MINA fagrapport |
Issue |
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Pages |
158-159 |
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Keywords |
MMV10 |
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Abstract |
Tourism has become a major income source in the Sri Lankan economy. During 1980s, beach tourism was a prominent industry in Sri Lanka. This trend has been changed over time and according to the new world trends. At present, tourism has various sub-divisions such as ecotourism, agro-tourism, adventure tourism and heritage tourism (Fernando & Meedeniya, 2009; SLTDA, 2015). Out of these, ecotourism can be identified as the most popular and fastest growing sub-division of the tourism industry (Donohoe & Needham, 2006; Page & Dowling, 2001; Fennell, 2003). Ecotourism, according to Fenell (2001) is traveling to relatively undisturbed or uncontaminated natural areas with the specific objective of studying, admiring and enjoying the scenery and its wild plants and animals, as well as any existing cultural manifestations (both past and present) found in these areas. Fennell (2001) identifies five of the most frequently cited variables within ecotourism: (1) reference to where ecotourism occurs (natural areas); (2) conservation; (3) reference to culture; (4) benefits to locals; and (5) education. The practice of ecotourism has generated interest of many stakeholders as it attempts to satisfy contrasting conservation and tourism development needs (Donohoe & Needham, 2006). For Das & Chatterjee (2015), proper management of the ecotourism sites at each of economic, social and environmental could help in the long-term conservation. |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
4271 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Paat, E.; Reimann, M., |
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Title |
Conflict between motorized and non-motorized: recreation in Soomaa National Park, Estonia |
Type |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Recreation, tourism and nature in a changing world |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 5 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
160-161 |
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Keywords |
MMV5, motorized and non-motorized recreation, conflict, displacement, national park |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 14 |
Serial |
2748 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rupf, R.; Wernli, M.; Haller, R., |
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Title |
How to elaborate precise visitor numbers? |
Type |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Management for Protection and Sustainable Development |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 4 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
161-164 |
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Keywords |
MMV4, Acoustic slab sensor, calibration, visitor census, visitor monitoring, Swiss National Park |
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Abstract |
Visitor numbers and visitor distribution are required information for various management tasks of recreational areas. Automatic data collection is a low-price opportunity to obtain data. The main problem of automatic methods is data precision. In the Swiss National Park, automatic visitor counting with acoustic slab sensors started in 2005. As precision did not appear to be satisfactory, the counting problems were investigated. Sensor installation strictly followed the instruction manuals given and fine tuning during the calibration period led to a deviance of 5%. Precise counting data resulted in the sum of persons counted whereas direction separated data was not as precise. Recommendations for counting site selection, installation and calibration counting are given. |
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Call Number |
ILEN @ m.sokopp @ 960 |
Serial |
2601 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Campelo, M. B..; Mendes, R.M.N. |
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Title |
Comparing Webshare services to assess MTB use in protected areas |
Type |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The 7th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas: Local Community and Outdoor Recreation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
MMV 7 - Proceedings |
Issue |
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Pages |
161-163 |
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Keywords |
MMV7 |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
3029 |
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Permanent link to this record |